mba写作攻略(共5篇)
1.mba写作攻略 篇一
接到面试通知后,最好在家打个自我介绍的草稿,然后试着讲述几次,感觉一下。
自我介绍时首先应礼貌地做一个极简短的开场白,并向所有的面试人员示意,如果面试考官正在注意别的东西,可以稍微等一下,等他们注意转过来后才开始。
注意掌握时间,如果面试考官规定了时间,一定要注意时间的掌握,既不能超时太长,也不能过于简短,以2-3分钟为宜。
介绍的内容不宜太多地停留在诸如姓名、教育背景、工作经历、时间等东西上,因为这些在你的简历表上已经有了,你应该的谈一些跟你所申请mba有关的工作经历和所取得的成绩,以证明你确实有能力胜任所申请商学院的mba。
在做自我介绍时,眼睛千万不要东张西望,四处游离,显得漫不经心的样子,这会给人做事随便、注意力不集中的感觉。眼睛最好要多注视面试考官,但也不能长久注视目不转睛。再就是尽量少加一些手的辅助动作,因为这毕竟不是在做讲演,保持一种得体的姿态也是很重要的。
要与自己的情况基本符合,不可夸张。面试中的自我介绍不可避免地会有一些人为修饰成分,这些修饰主要是对自己优点、个性等的总结提炼,而不是有意夸大或制造出事实上并不存在的优点,总的来说应是与个人基本相符。
面试结束时要根据场景,根据自己的表现及面试官当时的话语,说再见或感谢之类的话,没有统一的模式。比如,在面试时由于当时的发挥较好,整个面试过程流畅,所以当面试官告诉你时间到了的时候,你脱口而出说:“没想到时间过得这么快,真想再有的时间和老师们探讨这些有意义的话题,希望今后能有机会在北大接受老师们的教导。谢谢各位老师,再见!”
从此可见,面试官希望从你的陈述中发现你的语言组织能力、口头表达能力,从语音、语气、语调及其他肢体语言中折射出的人和沉稳度、成熟度等,发现考生的个人成就、个性、品质等背景。同时面试官还希望从中发现一个考生基本材料的真伪。
2.mba写作攻略 篇二
北大MBA2018招生政策说明会已经在5月6日召开,申请系统更新重新开放后,申请问题也发生了变化。下边我们重点针对今年的情况以及与清华对比的角度进行分析。
第一,申请问题变化
*什么原因促使您决定要读MBA?这与您的职业愿景有何关联?(400-600字,20行以内)*请从以下3个问题中选择1个回答,请再回答前标注清楚选择问题的题号。1)您有什么兴趣爱好,您为什么喜欢并坚持了这项爱好?(不超过300字)2)您最近阅读的一本书是什么?您从中学习并收获了什么?(不超过300字)3)您会选择哪五个关键词来描述自己?(不超过20个字)
*请从以下4个问题中选择2个回答,请再回答前标注清楚选择问题的题号。(请根据最近3-5年的经历回答,包括您做了什么、怎样做的、结果如何以及人们的反应。)(每题200-300字,20行以内)1)请描述您建立或者发展团队,并使之表现超出预期的经历。2)请描述您在所在组织中产生长久影响的经历。3)请描述您从他人的思想或行为中获得支持的经历。4)请描述您的职业生涯中印象最深的经历。
*您遇到职业道德困境时是怎样面对和解决的?请用具体事例说明。(300-400字,15行以内)
*请阐述一下您最近一次的职业选择。(400-600字,20行以内)
请补充可以帮助招生录取委员会更好的了解你的信息。此题目为选答题。(300字之内,15行以内)
自提前面试有史以来,这次的字数要求创造了京城之最,2800字,超过了清华的2500和人大的2400。而去年同期北大只要求1400字。(字数统计为要求的上限。写不到90%上限的基本定义为非诚意申请)。但同时我们也意识到,北大并没有太多的新题,而是把前2年的题进行了拼凑。
第一题职业愿景,2016届申请题目
第二题改为三选一,分别为2017届申请题目的第一题,第二题和第三题 第三题四选二,2016届申请题目
第四题职业道德,历年都有,但字数要求变为2016届的要求
第五题职业选择,2017届职业瓶颈突破题换了个问法,更广泛一些(不一定是瓶颈了,只要是职业选择即可)。第六题选答题,2016届申请题目
FNBJ.COM2017-2018
2016和之前2015届的题都是一样的,只有去年的2017届题目大变,而今年的题目呈现反复的情况。背后招生部门的宫斗剧看来是权利反转了。从题目看,去年的改革的后的新题,无一单独幸存。而2016届以前的题重出江湖占据主流。无论从难度还是数量上,北大的申请短文跑到了清华和人大的前边。
第二,全日制改革来了
我们在三月份根据高金的趋势变化分析了一下国内全日制MBA未来年轻化的趋势,不出所料,北大终于出招了,写明希望全日制申请人30岁以下。虽然没绝对要求,但至少对于大多数超龄人,如果没有特别出色的背景,成功概率会急剧下降。而在此之前,北大的全日制是最不计较年龄的。我们看以下北大官网的数据: 2017全日制中国学生共86人:
年龄27以下7.7%,27-30岁32.4%,31-34岁42.8%,35以上17.2%。可以看到,去年超过30的人数接近6成!而今年这意思,给一成就不错了!
同时我们也发现了全日制国际同学的统计,数据比较差,工作年限才4年,650的GMAT分似乎也不上台面。国际班一直有国内青年才俊找外国小孩练口语类似不好的名声。
仔细观察,我们发现了一个全日制一个重大的变化。国际班这个IMBA(International MBA)的说法“消失了”。去年是国际班IMBA,中文班这样的说法。而今年改为了全日制(中文授课),全日制(英文授课)。其中的韵味需要思考。英文授课,和国际班的定位似乎还是有不少差别的。学校在渐隐式的对项目进行调整。
请注意几个描述:
关于英文授课:适合跨国公司、国际组织或开拓国际市场为目标的学生报考。关于中文授课:适合为实现职业提升或转换为目标的学生报考。
并不是因为你英语好,就报国际班,英语差,就报中文授课。而中文授课,说白了就是如果没有体现出能转到金融互联网咨询等收入高的行业的可能性,这种转换和上升的渴望不迫切,个人素质并没有体现出能适合高收入行业的匹配度,那概率就非常低。要注意,分别独立招生,报错项目,基本等同自杀。北大不等同清华,一旦材料被拒绝,直接全年淘汰,都不能换项目重新申请。
从个人角度看,目前国内所有的国际化项目都不好,如果你想学国际化的东西,还是建议出国。不好的因素也很简单,学那些玩意毕业只能去外企,外企现在待遇和就业市场也不行了。未来国内的全日制班,面向金融和互联网就业还是趋势。因此各校缩减国际学生也就不足为奇了。
FNBJ.COM2017-2018
学校为什么有魄力开始改革全日制,这样如何保障全日制的水准素质呢?呵呵,北大多年前有一个抢人计划,X计划,已经养的差不多了!
2013年北大提出了X计划,并在2014年开始逐渐推广实施,其目标就是在应届生中选拔优秀人才,并承诺3年后可以直接读全日制MBA。面向的是国内top学校top成绩的年轻才俊。这批人只要申请就可以直接入学。反正就100个全日制名额,我们不知道有多少人最终可能申请,但至少给学校提升了底气。我们有理由相信,未来2年全日制申请的难度会极具上升,因为X计划现在的关注度和影响力已经超过了几年前。
第三,北京地区在职班依旧难度最高
由于北大多个校区都要招生,北京地区能招的数量远低于清华,去年我们也有文章分析过,这造成北大西安,北大成都,北大深圳,与北大北京各地的学员素质并不会在一个层面。但北京地区的难度比以往更高许多。目前我们看到在职班招收300人,我们预估深圳80,西安成都约70,那北京地区最多招收150人,而同期清华要招收315人。在同样的申请人群中,多数人都会申请两个学校,北大录取者的面试能力必然会更强。
从去年的数据中,我们也看到从学历背景上北大是不及清华的。本科生占到80%,985比例只有34%,985211加一起约57%。相对于清华,北大更注重个人的实际工作经历以及个人面试的面试能力,尤其是形象气质,领导力,表达能力。用一句话来表达两校相对的差别:近面试,北大更容易点,过面试,清华更容易点。
综合来看,北大的北京在职会非常难。但外地校区的综合背景肯定是远差于清华的,甚至不如人大。对于本身不在北京的考生,如果去哪都是异地读书,那我强烈建议选其他地方的北大申请,因为毕业证书是没有任何区别的。
第四,其他一些小细节
1.北大在宣讲会后的第一天网站就瘫痪了一上午,今年北大升级改造了系统,我们很难判断他的稳定性,建议提交材料别选“最后时刻”,提前几天。
2.北大直接进面试条件是GMAT700,并且支持GRE成绩(词汇161,数学165),而清华只支持GMAT720。但从目前的形式看,有GMAT成绩其实在北京没有太适合的项目,还不如出国。
3.北大对英语证书的要求为选择性提交,而清华是一定要提交的。
4.关于全日制招生,虽然不定时举行,但以往的规律,往往在非全日制之前或之后的一周。强烈建议申请者尽快提交,前期难度明显更低。X计划的嫡系部队一旦报名,后边很难说会有什么情况。
3.mba写作攻略 篇三
南京盼兮晓晓。
综合+英语:129+78=207分初试排名:34
政治:88 面试:131.5 总排名33 东大本年分数线:178分
2015年5月,开始备考MBA(很多人比我准备的晚,不乏裸考大神)。5月上旬,研究(百度+电话咨询)南京各大学MBA情况。东大录取率在南京所有高校中不算高。为什么选东大?每个人有不同的理由。可能是985、211的教学质量,丰富的课余项目,国际交流机会,9.8万的学费,任何一项足以吸引你的报考~电话咨询时,东大姚老师有问必答,亲和力爆棚。
5月下旬开始搜集备考资料。推荐:MBA贴吧一篇“复习资料指导”、另一篇“东南大学研究生面经清姐”原文已删,可点百度快照阅读。
策略:好好做题,好好看书。时间不会辜负你的用心。
考虑当时工作性质,需要经常全国飞,不方便带着四本厚书。于是,所有资料(均来自贴吧)存入minipad。
喜欢纸质书的同学,以下提到的习题书,淘宝都可以买到。听说一些同学组建了备考QQ群,我当时没找到组织╮(╯▽╰)╭。关于补习班:
(来自本届同学于妹妹的介绍:)
关于辅导班,如果对考试不是很了解,工作很忙,抽不出时间系统复习,经济上可以负担,建议报辅导班。
毕竟跟着老师学习,面授有助于学习(其实是怕自己自制力比较差,工作又没时间,报班心理上认为周末在学习)。
现在辅导班面授都会录课,出差也可以看网课,这样心里比较踏实。另外,辅导班里可以认识有共同目标的小伙伴,周围有一群上进的小伙伴,有时候也是一种力量。
选择辅导班要多比较,可以多去试听,选择自己能认同的。复习时不建议战线拉的太久。
最后的重点是,不管报辅导班与否,学习还是靠自己的。
数学:
2015数学高分指南(第7版)陈剑主编,北航出版社。
例题、习题,自己算一遍,不会或者卡壳的题目,用活页本抄下来,看完解答,在活页本上重新做一遍。数学题总体难度级别:高中数学,该版本题目,如遇不会、又看不懂参考答案的,可给我发邮件。难题笔记可拍照。算是造福大家(如未及时回复,请见谅)。
做模拟和真题时,请掐表计时!珍惜每次模拟机会。最新的考题,留着临考前模拟一次。从08年开始完成了全部10月和1月联考题。如果没有时间,就把最新的几套认真做完,查找知识盲点。记好公式。逻辑:
2015逻辑高分指南(第7版)杨武金主编,北航出版社。个人比较薄弱的环节,看了一章书,云里雾里。后来选择看视频入门,思考并做好笔记。豁然开朗!
视频叫:TQ基础班写作逻辑指导,姚老师讲的入门篇,可大致帮助理解逻辑和写作的框架。
试做了第一章的模拟题,只拿了40分。于是带着问题,开始重新看书。
从第二节:题型归纳与专题点睛起,逢题必做!
注意做好笔记和理解。理解很重要。为理解出题思路,去南图借过逻辑学入门的书,效果因人而异。逻辑需要找感觉!感觉更重要!书上例题看完,开始做真题。这里,掐时间变得很重要!不要在一道题上死磕!
因为逻辑题的难度不是逐题上升的。做完书上的,可找当年真题。考前热身。
有不懂的题一定看分析。还有不会的,可百度,网上有热心人的详细解释。
如果还看不懂,可给我留言。我会拍笔记发过来。
看逻辑的好处在于:短期内,思考事情的逻辑性加强,也有助于下一个阶段:写作中小作文的复习。
写作:
2015写作高分指南(第7版),北航出版社。针对《上篇》:论证有效性分析
看2-3篇范例。之后,需要动笔写至少3-5篇。写的时候,一算时间、二算字数。
写完记得和原答案对比,哪些地方没有分析到。查缺补漏。注意总结。针对《下篇》:论说文
主要看书中提到的各种素材、注意平时积累。还有一个关键点。就是审题!
论点到底是什么,给的一段话,到底需要你论说什么内容。如果把握不准,需要多练习。
有的辅导班这样讲:认真把时间花在数学+逻辑+写作第一篇小作文上,大作文可以放弃。考场上,坐我右手的那个考生在交卷时,大作文真的只有标题和第一行字.....((/--)/ 英语:
老蒋词汇班讲义(配合视频看)背单词。老蒋讲的真心好。口碑宣传应该就是这么来的。
用的扇贝英语背单词。12年开始用。14年中停用半年,15年重拾扇贝,建议,每天抽空记单词。
英语提升非一朝一夕之事。当时,顺便看了本小王子的英文版,结合扇贝小王子的配套英文单词学习。算是英语入门水准,就当童话书看,培养语感。还有个扇贝小号,用来没事巩固之前学的单词。至于网上很多人推荐阅读经济类英文期刊(考试内容可能来源于此),我只看中文的《第一财经周刊》。。
另:2015英语高分指南(第7版),北航出版社。用来看历年真题。第一年的慢慢做。之后的历年考卷,掐时间做。
记得。考场上,最遗憾的不是别的,而是,明明会做,可来不及写完。。做个三套,差不多就有感觉了。
别在完形填空上画太多时间,据统计,大部分人只能拿3-4分(满分10分),凭感觉就好,还有个网上的说法,全写c,至少能对2.5分(仅供参考)
阅读大致读一遍,看个大概意思,知道作者在说什么、了解主题即可。然后看问题。去原文中找问题的位置。读上下文。基本是同义理解。上下文理解之类。
翻译:备考时请逐字逐句翻译。这是学习生词的好机会。近两年的翻译题,个人感觉,难度在下降。写作:请务必,考前写好模版!
小作文:一般是书信类。把书信类的基本格式记得。
第一段基本套路。第二段。可以记一些关键链接词。最后一段,基本都是感谢,期盼回信。不要忘记落款!
大作文:近几年多是数据图分析题。大作文模版我准备在300字以上。把模版一用(记得用些高大上且自己不会拼错的词和句子)主段落写图片内容。结尾来个升华。妥妥高分。几门考试项目,一直在用活页夹做笔记。最后笔记厚到:翻页都卡住的程度了。Y(^o^)Y
关于复习时间:
因为大家都在工作,不可能全身心扑在复习上。
以自己为例,6月开始看数学。大约9月份看完。受各种事宜影响,静下心来看书的时间,平均每天大约3小时。可以买条金鱼放书桌前,有神奇调节放松功效。看累了,就出去跑跑步,跑完做个拉伸,回来冲个热水澡。躺床上看看英语单词。心情好,就给自己做个晚餐,或早起做早餐时,听听英语磨耳朵。欢迎喜爱做美食、吃美食的朋友共同探讨。
因为,一个人也要好好吃饭!世间唯爱与美食不可辜负!
记得和家人朋友打打电话。请不要因为考试,丢掉你的兴趣爱好、或忽视家人朋友。考试不是生活的全部。
9-11月看逻辑。那阵子,发现逻辑模考比较渣。每天睡的比较晚。。时间请自行把握。如果你逻辑很好,恭喜你,那至少不用熬夜做题了。否则,还是静下心来吧~ 想考好学校,对于大多数人来说,随便一考就过的概率,大概比中彩票大一丢丢。看过百度备考吧里很多,二战、三战、甚至四战的朋友,真心佩服他们的毅力和决心,有些人是真心忙到没时间复习。但如果,你工作闲、时间多、请逼一逼自己。这耽误的不仅是自己学习的机会,因为每年,很多备考内容需要重新准备,当然,还会迎来水涨船高的学费。11月中旬开始看写作,大概只需要1周时间。
11月底至考前看英语,自觉英语看得太迟。到最后天天夜里1点睡。做模拟题需要一气呵成。白天吃饭会拿着小本子背蒋老师的单词。(最后发现背的都没考到,噗~哈哈~)记得12月24号(平安夜)还在从外地回宁的路上,准备英文大作文模版。
备考中的其他:如果你晚上看书脑子像我一样越看越兴奋,请下个听书软件,不管你是听英语、听书、听新闻,都是催眠的良方。
关于报名:
10月份在网上会出报名通知,请密切关注学院主页。按要求填写好个人信息。
如果是国外学历,请及时按要求做好认证工作。工作及毕业年限须满足报考要求。
并按要求,在规定时间,带好户口本等证件,去学校现场确认。
关于初试:
外地考生,请务必提前去看考场。
市区考试,周边不好停车,最好选择公共交通方式前往。考试时间安排:
大部分是参考试卷分值,做了分配。
我的做题顺序是:先数学,后写作,最后逻辑。先易后难。数学:50-60min 逻辑:50min 写作:60-70min 英语做题顺序:阅读、翻译、作文、最后写完形填空。时间安排大致是:阅读A,4篇,每篇10-15min,共1Hour 阅读B+翻译,30min 作文两篇1Hour 完形10-15min 最后剩15min填答题卡。
上午综合:时间不够用,逻辑最后3题全靠蒙。下午英语:提前1小时写完了,发呆。唉o(︶︿︶)o 嘛
关于初试出分之后:
12月26日,考完试,2月15号左右出成绩。
3月初出校分数线,之后一周,可供未达分的同学,联系其他学校进行调剂。
之后会出复试政治哲学考试范围(给真题,但没有答案)。请大家及时关注学院网站。题目在学院网站上。
同时,如果自己分数达线。请记得去网站交体检和复试报名费!同时去学院网站确认复试科目。
很幸运,找到15级学长学姐们组建的qq群,帮助大家进行复试答疑。这个群,能让大家收获知识的同时,快速建立友谊,感受到组织的温暖。
关于复试:
上午考察政治与哲学。
5选3。10:00-10:30。时间足够,一半人会提前交卷。
qq群提前组织大家做了考试内容整理(并且标红的为新增题)实际考查中,4题政治实事、1题哲学。前四题均在标红新增题库中。但不能确保老师每次都是这个套路出题。
答题技巧:考前至少背完新增题+考中写满A3纸3/4 11:30资格审查:全体原考场原座位依次上台审查资格(必须带身份证、学历证书等原件、复印件)
12:00考场抽签:为公平起见,老师们做了多套数字挂牌和卡片。13:00开始面试 面试建议:
男士穿西装皮鞋,请不要穿运动鞋。
女士穿套装裙或裤。当天较冷。请带外套。候考走廊透气性好,穿堂风足足的。面试流程:
面试前,老师会带你去门外面等。
15-20分钟一个人。面试老师5+1。三个主考官坐中间。记得关上门(注意细节)。微笑,自信走上讲台。等老师发话。记得全程微笑。你的正面情绪将感染在座的老师。
我拿了123号。老师第一句话是:数字不错!不知哪里来的灵感,我也调侃起来,现在氛围一下变得很轻松。先中文自我介绍。途中老师会打断问几个问题。难度不大。如实回答就好。
之后,是英文自我介绍。关于英文自我介绍:
因为英语底子还行(考过GRE和TOEFL)所以,考前1天,大致想好主要内容,试讲一遍需7-8分钟,咨询了上届学长,建议在5分钟以内。没有写稿子(如果觉得需要,早作准备写好背熟)精简内容+保持流畅,练3-4遍。最后对着镜子,至少讲2遍(这和自己心中默念或者背诵的感觉不一样!观察自己动作神态。顺便提高流畅度。)内容:包含个人基本信息、学历及工作经验等。多用简单句,因为复杂了,考场上一紧张,大部分就断片了。
老师在考场上,主要考察你的英语的流畅度。我讲到一半,老师就用英语说:“你英语太流畅了。高中和大学哪个时候英语提升比较快?再说说为什么读东大MBA”简单对话之后。开始现场抽签答题。
抽两题二选一:一题:哲学分析可持续发展。另一题:为什么读MBA?说说你对文凭和人才市场之间关系的理解。
我选了第二题,题目一念出来,老师们都笑了,说这运气真是好。明明刚刚中英文都有讲到的事啊。顺便拿自己举了个栗子,辩证看待文凭与人才市场选择。
所以:我的百度名字叫:努力备考攒人品。人品在爆发~ 因为牵扯泄题啊,balabalabala~所以群里小伙伴们总结的面试抽签题没有办法放上来。不过还是要感谢你们。
另外提醒:每年的题库会新增一些题目,主要是关于时政热点词汇的个人见解。
例如:国企改革、红海、蓝海等概念。
不用太紧张,难题并不多。平时看看期刊吧,微信订阅号也行。人丑就要多读书。人美更要多读书。是不? 关于面试紧张的处理方式:
首先,紧张是正常反应,说明你和晓晓一样,是积极上进对自己负责的好青年。
其次,紧张,可能是因为准备不充分,如果你的演讲经验不充足。请务必在家练好。
当然,紧张,还可能会造成一下生理反应,最夸张的是嘴和半边脸在颤抖,我真看过这样的情况!
这时候,舒缓考前紧张感的方式,有三种,1嚼口香糖,2去厕所搓搓脸,3也是我比较推荐的方式,找周围人聊聊天吧,缓解紧张感的同时,还能交交朋友,大部分情况下,未来都会成为你一届的同学,晚认识不如早认识啊。注意控制聊天音量,不要大声喧哗。去面试,你会看到,都是明明可以靠脸就有饭吃,偏偏都很努力又很有才华的伙伴们。如果希望和他们成为同学,那更得努力一下了。不排除有同学来找人生另一半的。哈哈哈。不论如何,祝君成功!
4.mba综合写作(英文) 篇四
There is no doubt that this cartoon vividly depicts a negative but rampant scenario in modern society: commercial bribery. Frightened by the sharp punishment sword, the man, carrying a large pile of money used as bribery①, is trying his best to escape. What is conveyed by the drawing is both realistic and thought-provoking。
The implication of the given picture can be elaborated in terms of the decline of work-moral values and the view on money. For one thing, commercial bribery has a very damaging and destructive② effect on the whole society. Firstly, moral deficiencies as well as the humanity weakness revealed in the action of bribery③ may stain and pollute the atmosphere of professional ethics and cause others to copy. Secondly, fair competition may be threatened because bribery puts honest businessmen at a disadvantaged position. For another, the bad behavior of commercial bribery is largely driven by “profit”, showing that those people who are involved in bribery do not have a right view on money. It is true that money is indispensable④, but, there is no denying that money should be obtained and spent in a reasonable, wise and legitimate way。
To eliminate the immoral behavior of bribery thoroughly⑤, drastic actions should be taken and severe punishment measures should be adopted. Besides, a positive mental guidance on the right attitude to money should be popularized among the public. Only in this way can we have a fair and sound social environment。
翻译:
毫无疑问这幅漫画生动地描述了现代社会一种负面的但是却十分猖獗的现象:商业贿赂。由于惧怕严厉的惩罚,这个人背着一大堆贿赂用的钱落荒而逃。漫画的寓意是十分现实并发人深思的。
上图的寓意可以理解为详细阐述了在金钱冲击下职业道德的沦陷。一方面,商业贿赂对全社会造成恶劣的、毁灭性的影响。首先在贿赂行为中表现出的道德缺陷和人性弱点会破坏和污染职业道德的氛围,不良分子也会效仿。其次,行贿者将破坏公平竞争,诚信经营的商人被置于不利地位。另一方面,商业贿赂行为大多是被利益驱动的,这说明这些人对金钱没有正确的态度。没有金钱的确是万万不能的,但对待金钱,无疑需要取之有道,用之有度。
为了彻底根除贿赂这种道德败坏的行为,应该采取严厉的惩罚措施。另外,应该在公众中逐渐普及正确的金钱观。只有这样,我们才能拥有公平、健全的社会环境。
【mba作文范文例二】
英文:
As is apparently revealed in the cartoon above, the sheep lives happily in an optimistic state of mind, ignoring the threat of a dark shade, because he believes that where there is shadow, there is sunshine①. What is conveyed in the picture is both positive and illuminating。
As far as the purpose of the drawer is concerned, I think he intends to remind us of the importance of optimism. If the sheep in the cartoon feels anxious and pessimistic about the dark shade all day long, he can by no means have a comfortable and happy life. Examples like this are numerous, but I think the following one will be convincing enough. If there is half a cup of water, the pessimist may cry over it because they have only a half, while② the optimist may cheer for it because they still have a half. Obviously, they will have different perceptions and feelings③ toward the same life。
There is no denying that, most optimists have a high happiness index, which can hardly be experienced by pessimists. Therefore, we must read our life with a positive attitude. What’s more, the optimistic attitude can infect others strongly, meaning that we will find that all the friends around us are optimistic if we observe them in the same perspective. As a result, an atmosphere of optimism and happiness could be naturally set up. Therefore, let’s keep the famous line of Shelley, the well-known poet, in mind for ever, that is, “If winter comes, can spring be far behind?”④
翻译:
上面的漫画清楚地表现出这只山羊不顾阴影的威胁仍然保持乐观,因为它相信有阴影的地方就一定有阳光。图片中反映的问题是积极的和富有启发性的。
我认为作者要表达的意义是要提醒我们保持乐观心态的重要性。如果漫画中的山羊终日悲观地生活在阴影中,它将永远无法获得舒适和幸福的生活。类似的例子千千万,但是我认为下面的例子就足够有说服力。如果这里有半杯水,悲观的人会抱怨只剩下半杯了,而乐观的人在庆幸还有半杯可以喝。显然,面对同样的生活,他们会有不同的感受。
5.MBA英语写作88(共) 篇五
二、1、邀请信(公函)(与前面应用文不同,多了时间、地点、人物、事件四要素)Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing this letter for the purpose of inviting you to an exclusive(发布会)presentation of our new models of Digital Recorders.The occasion will take place at Noble Hotel on the third of January.I would feel it a great honor if you could come.There will also be a reception at two P.M.Since your presence is so important to this presentation, I do hope you can make it.We are looking forward to seeing on the day.Yours sincerely,Zhang Wei
2、邀请信(私函)(同上文)Dear Jack, I am writing the letter for the purpose of inviting you to a dinner party to be held at my house on the first of February to celebrate my father’s 70-year-old birthday.The occasion will begin at 7 o’clock in the evening with a small musical party.This will be followed by our dinner, during which we can talk and laugh together.At around 9 o’clock, all the guests and friends will take some photos together.Since your presence is so important to this presentation, I do hope you can make it.We are looking forward to seeing on the day.Yours sincerely,Zhang Wei 【P2S 】As matter of fact, we have made enough preparation and full arrangement for you in advance.First of all, the leaders of our company will greet you in person at the gate.Then we will discuss and talk about the___________(主题根据题目写)in detail at lecture room(或meeting room).It is well known to all that you are the famous expert in_________(同上).At last we will accompany you home with our leaders.We wish we can get a pleasant and smooth cooperation.三、推荐信(推荐人或物)(2011)Dear Jack, I am writing this letter for the purpose of introducing(/recommending)to you Li Ming, one of my best friends(/colleagues/ classmates).At present he is studying at Sichuan University.He will go to Harvard University in your place for farther study.As it will be the first time for him to study abroad, he will most likely encounter(碰到)a variety of problems(通用句).He hopes to obtain your guidance in many ways.I would be grateful if you could can kindly offer help(通用句).Thank you for spending time reading this letter.I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely,Zhang Wei 【P2S2 】As a matter of fact, ____(具体被推荐人)has acquired a lot of advantages suitable for your position.Above all, his major is not only proper for your post but also he has obtained three years’ rich fulltime as well as part-time working experience.In addition, I have got on well with him for six years and am very familiar his outstanding characters.That is, he is both sociable and out-minded.At last, he obeys and respect superiors as always, so that he has gained wide-spreading praise from his friends, colleagues and teachers.Dear John,I am writing this letter for the purpose of sharing one of my favorite movies, Forest Gump, with you, which is not only conducive to your study, but also beneficial to your life.For one thing, the beautiful language in this original English movie may contribute to your study of English in listening, speaking, reading and writing.For another thing, the profound cultural elements implicit in the scene will equip you with foreign cultural background and, above all, enrich your daily life.Thank you for spending time reading this letter.I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely,Zhang Wei
四、辞职信(2005)Dear Mr.Wang, I am writing this letter for the purpose of informing you of my decision to(通用句)resign(/resigning)from my current position.After two months of work, I find it inappropriate(不合适的)for me to take the position as an editor for the following reasons.Firstly(/In the first place / First and foremost), I ever expected the job to be challenging and rewarding(挑战与回报), which has turned out to be the opposite.Besides, the salary has proved to be much lower than you originally promised and I have a large family to support.Therefore I have made up my mind quit after much consideration.Thank you for having offered me the splendid opportunity to work with the outstanding staff here.I sincerely do hope that you will approve of my resignation.I am genuinely sorry for any inconvenience caused.Yours sincerely,Zhang We 【P2S】To be exact, the reasons for my quitting is the following: First of all, my wife will be transferred to another city and she will work there in the rest of her life.Secondly, my son will go to college in another city and he needs our care and concern very much.So I beg you to consider my resign at your convenient time.五、道歉信(2008)
Dear Bob, I am writing this letter for the purpose of making an apology to you for my carelessness.When I arrived home, I found(that)I had forgotten to return the music CD that you were so kind to lend me.I feel badly sorry for it.As I understand this CD is one of your favorites, I’ll try my best to send it back as soon as possible.According to the regulations concerned, it will take almost a week to reach Canada.Once again, I am sorry to my inconvenience caused.I sincerely hope you can accept my apology.Yours sincerely,Zhang Wei
六、建议信(07、09)Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing this letter for the purpose of making some suggestions to improve the service of our library.Although our library functions positively in enriching the students’campus life, its service goes far from being desired.In my eyes, the following measures need to be taken as soon as possible.In the first place, why not arrange an inquiry desk at the hall? In addition, the students should have access to the latest issues of foreign magazines.Lastly, you should(/ had)better maintain strict order at the reading room.)Thank you for spending time reading this letter.I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely,Zhang Wei
【P2S】It must be pointed out that the situation of is going from bad to worse.Therefore, as far as I am concerned, first of all, Governments departments are required to take effective measures to solve this serious problem.In the second place, different classes in the society need to cooperate closely to pay attention to this problem.At last, as individuals, we should care about it and set up examples for others.套用万能建议。
七、感谢信(2010MBA)Dear Jack, I am writing this letter for the purpose of expressing my sincere thanks to you for your warm reception.Your generous(慷慨的)help made it possible that I had a great time in America_.Besides, I consider it an honor for me to made friends with you and I will cherish(珍爱, 珍视)the goodwill(友谊)you showed to me wherever I go.常用句I do hope you can come to visit China in due course so that I could enjoy the opportunity to repay yours kinds and refresh our friendship(加深友谊).Once again, please accept my heartfelt gratitude(由衷感谢).Wish you all the best.Yours sincerely
Zhang Wei
八、祝贺信(2011MBA)Dear Li Ming, I am writing this letter for the purpose of expressing my warmest congratulations on your admission to the university.I know how hard you have worked to attain this goal.Therefore, I can imagine your excitement when you realized such an ambition.Indeed, no one could have been more deserving than you.On the other hand, for me, it will be a real encouragement to see your efforts rewarded.In short, I take great pride in your current achievements.Once again, please accept my heartfelt congratulations on your success.I wish you will farther success.Yours sincerely,Zhang Wei
【P2S】As setting out on a new journey, I guess you may have some doubts and worries.I have experienced the same with you, so I think I may be in a position to give you some suggestions.First, you need to realize that to be independent emotionally is the first step in adjusting to university life.Then, I think it is necessary to remind you that university is a diversified place where academic achievements and interpersonal skills are equally important.建议
九、投诉信(complaint)Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing this letter for the purpose of making a complain about ….The reason for my complaint is that a few problems occurred in the use.To begin with, the system often broke down for no reason and some important data were lost.More over, the color of the screen was abnormal, and could not be adjusted.Above all, I find it difficult to go on with my work.Thank you for spending time reading this letter.I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.I believe that you will take this matter into serious consideration and gibe a satisfactory reply.Yours sincerely,Zhang Wei 【P2S】As a matter of fact, you have caused a lot of hurt to me due to your carelessness as well as fault.First, it severely affects my normal work and living.Second place, you have brought a large amount of spiritual discomfort.Therefore, I firmly require your company to make a detailed explanation for me.In addition, I demand you should make sincere apology to me soon.十、请求信(2006)Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing this letter for the purpose of finding a child in a remote area to offer financial aid.My requirement are as follows: in the first place, he must be very poor and truly in need of help.Besides, he must be self-motivated and eager to learn.Last but not the least, he must be willing to return his home town after graduation from university.And I would send him a certain sum of money each semester term from this year on until he finishes his higher education.Thank you for spending time reading this letter.I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.I would be most grateful if you could help me in this matter.Yours sincerely,Zhang Wei
十一、拒绝信 Dear Sir, I would like to thank you for the time you spend on my application and the opportunity you provide to me.However, after considering the two offers I have received carefull y, I decided not to accept your offer for the following three reasons.Firstly, the position offered does not fit in my career path, as my primary interest is in the field of engineering rather than fashion designing.Besides, I can only accept a full time employment.Last but not least, I have received another more advantageous offer.Thank you for spending time reading this letter.Wish you luck in your search for an appropriate candidate.Yours sincerely
Zhang Wei
十二、通知(2010)
Notice To improve the student’s ability and enrich campus life, the Postgraduates’Association is recruiting volunteers for an international conference on globalization.The qualifications for the applicants are as follows.To begin with, the candidates should have outstanding skills at English.In addition, they must have a strong professional sprit, cheerful personality and be aged under 35.Last but not the least, the students with relevant working experience are preferred.Those who are interested in this activity may sign up with the monitor of their classes before February 1st,2011.Everybody is welcome to join in it.Postgraduates’Association
January 15, 2011
十三、报告
To(交给的对象): 如Professor Smith From(谁交给的):如Johin Lith Dear Sir / Madam, This is the note that you are required that_________(具体什么事题目会给出).I wish you will accord with the requirements listed below.Last week, I gathered information from library materials and from an interview, and the place is_____________(如果有必要写地址,就写)。And we assure that we will complete the assignment in time.Then the next arrangement is that we will deal with the relevant issue smoothly depending on each other’s personal situation and coordinate with our own regulations.The next is that as we have arranged.And we will accomplish the task easily and pleasantly as planned.十四、备忘录
To: All students of the English Department From: Class Monitor, Li Ming Date: April 15, 2007 Subject: Spring Excursion As spring arrives and the weather turns to be more agreeable, the department has decided to organize a spring excursion in suburban Huairou District, which is not far away from the city of Beijing, on this Sunday, April 20th.Activities include mountain-climbing and picnic.All students of the English Department are encouraged to participate.We remind you of the necessity of bringing some food and water, as well as wearing comfortable shoes.We will meet at the west gate of the university at 9am, Sunday;a bus has been arranged.Please be punctual so that we have enough time to enjoy the beautiful nature.热点+影响
Recently the security of food has become one of the hottest topics in public.According to the data given by the local government(a famous website), about 87% of the people surveyed have been influenced by this issue.As far as I am concerned, I believe that such phenomena will give rise to a series of consequences: first and foremost, it will exert a negative(positive and far-reaching)impact on the construction of a harmonious society.Besides, it may bring considerable damage(benefit)to the development of economy(social stability).Last but not lease, it may bring baneful influence on environment protection.Taking all the factors into consideration, we may come up with some suggestions as follows: on one hand, all the authorities should standardize the market;on the other hand, the public should be educated to be more self-conscious.Only in these ways, I firmly believe, can the negative effects of this phenomenon be reduced in the future.数据变化
As is shown in the table(chart, curve, picture), some changes have taken place with regard to the number of _the population of urban and rural area.There is no doubt that the number of _urban population_ has been on a dramatic decrease/rise from__19% in 1980__ to _43% in 2010_over the past few years.(By contrast, the number of _rural population_ was rising/decreasing slowly from _81% in 1980_ to 57% in 2010_.)A careful and overall consideration can lead us to single out at least three factors that can help to account for the great change.In the first place, the change is closely related to the rapid growth of Chinese economy.Secondly, the government’s encouragement to _the urbanlization has some influence on this change.Last but not least, the change of people’s attitudes toward life also has some influence.Taking all these factors into consideration, we may reasonably predict that the number of _ the population of urban area will continue to climb/decline to the forthcoming years.In my view, it should be encouraged/discouraged for it benefits/harms not only the individuals but also the whole society.正反观点
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