名著的英文

名著的英文（共6篇）

1.名著的英文 篇一

Spiritual Handholds on Life

by Dr.Fred Dow Fagg, JR

The view of the high Sierra Lake, nestled in the snow and rock slightly below the timber line, was beautiful from my vantage point some five hundred feet above its shimmering surface.I was anxious to rejoin my companions and try the fishing before are afternoon shadowentirely covered the lake.Just a short distance beyond the intervening shale, the trail zigzagged down to the valley.I disliked the thought of returning by the long, tedious trail I had ascended, and decided to chance the shaleloosened from its foundation by the warm noonday sunafter due consideration of the folly of short cutsfor their insistence on the supreme worth of the individual, for their stressing of the significance of sympathetic understanding, and for their unsurpassed evidence of dauntless faith.Second, the conviction that, while every person should delight in making a courageous and self-reliant effort to live up to his capabilities, there are well-springs of power outside himself that can be tappedin other words-nothing will produce the good world but the good man.These are the principal spiritual handholds I have found to possess enduring value.They offer both an exciting challenge and a calm assurance.They are the things I believe.生命的精神支撑

小弗雷德.道.法格博士

坐落在高山上的谢拉湖，依偎在积雪与岩石的怀抱中，岩层往上是一片森林。从高出湖面约500英尺的观景点看下去，湖面微波荡漾，美不胜收。我着急与同伴再次会合，准备在午后周围群山的阴影尚未笼罩全湖之前，一起钓鱼。离错层的页岩不远，便是一条通往山谷的蜿蜒小路。

我不想再走上山时所走的那条漫长而乏味的小道，便决定试着走上页岩——虽然这其中一段路的下面是几百英尺的垂直峭壁。

我小心翼翼地走在松动的页岩上。大约走到一半时，我发现脚下的页岩正一点点地不断下滑。我急忙寻找可以抓住的东西。我向前一扑，抓住了一块露出地表的坚硬岩石。就在这时，脚下被午后阳光照射的发热的页岩表层开始松动，从山上滑了下去，消失在峭壁上。几秒钟后，我听到它落进湖中的声音。

稍微考虑了一下抄近路这愚蠢行为的后果后，我想办法从一个支撑点挪到另一个支撑点，最终借助一棵矮松的根将自己拉到小路上。那天下午钓了多少鲑鱼，我已经不记得了，但我绝对忘不了支撑点的重要性。

在日常生活中，支撑点也是非常重要的。当我们的依靠即将从脚下溜走时，支撑点会带给我们安全的保障。我发现的最有价值的精神支撑是什么呢？

首先，是拿撒勒卑微的木匠的教诲——他坚决主张个人价值至上，强调同情与理解的重要性，并为坚定的信仰提供了无可厚非的证明。

其次，尽管我们每个人都应该乐于勇敢、独立地发挥自己的能力，但也要相信，只要我们愿意，我们也能从外界获得力量之源。

再次，除了物质环境因素外，世界和人类的本质更多的是取决于我们个人的视野、理解和行为。也就是说，唯有出色的人才能创造出美好的世界。

这些便是我所发现的精神支撑点，它们具有永恒的价值。它们给予我们的不仅是刺激的挑战，还有令人安心的承诺。这就是我信仰的一切。

2.名著的英文 篇二

【关键词】反复阅读 阅读技巧 初中英语

一、《苹果酒屋的规则》内容介绍

《苹果酒屋的规则》这部小说以孤儿为主角，故事复杂，但是内容上基本可以分为主人公、成长领路人以及成长小伙伴等部分。本文以主人公荷马以及美洛妮的成长为主线，并伴随着韦尔博·拉齐医生对于荷马的爱与教诲，他希望荷马长大了以后可以继承他的衣钵，继续去关爱那些孤儿，并以此为事业。

拉齐医生还将自己对于孤儿的成长的感悟写到了孤儿院日志里，也就是后来的《圣克劳兹简史》。也正是这本情感的日志成为后来荷马生活中不可缺少的对于成长的指引，尽管它并没有直接将这种指引体现在荷马的生活当中，但却始终伴随着他的成长，是一种潜在的引导。也正是这样的引导，使得荷马正确地找到了自己的定位，获得了顿悟。书写体现着成长引路人对成长者的终生教导，荷马从中受到了高尚的教育，成长世界更加丰富深沉。而荷马他们研读着《圣克劳兹简史》，让拉奇医生永远活在他们心中。

二、文学作品与提高英语阅读能力的提高的关系

就掌握文学作品的阅读技巧而言，我们应该首先抓住文学作品的本质。这就如同掌握泛读一篇文章的中心思想一样。学生要对于整篇文章有一个完整的把握，不仅是文章内容本身的，也要对其所要表达的情感和思想进行一定的把握。简单地说，文学作品的本质就是该篇作品所涉及的内容以及它的艺术特色。所谓内容主要指的是内容的普遍性、恒久性、道德性。艺术特色主要包含结构的紧凑性与情节的合理性。对文学作品的本质有了初步的了解后，就要依据其本质来掌握学习文学作品的步骤。学习文学作品的方法应该是多方面，多层次，多角度的。

总体来说，应该是从以下几个方面来着手。

1.阅读知其意。在阅读一篇文学作品时，首先要抓住文章中的主要线索和主要人物，以及由此产生的人物冲突等。而对于初中生来讲，只要能够抓住作品的中心环节就可以了。在《苹果屋的规则》中，主要人物是在孤儿院长大的荷马以及他的伙伴美洛妮，而主要的线索则是围绕着荷马以及他的伙伴，人生中的导师拉齐医生对他的指导展开的一系列的故事。那么近一步将这一主要线索扩展开来，阅读一篇文学作品还需要学生正确掌握它所要表达的主题，否则会对所阅读的文学作品产生理解性的误差。在对于《苹果屋的规则》这一文学作品中，它的主旨显然并不只是成长幸福而单一的一面，同时也会有很多不尽如人意的地方，需要面对成长所带来的抉择、分离，或是在成长过程中所犯的错误，这就是成长的主题，也是这篇小说所要体现的主题。对于初中生来说，这样的主题并不难得出和理解。

2.阅读评其价。这是阅读文学作品的一个非常重要的步骤，能否对一篇作品作出正确的评价直接反映出读者对该篇文章的理解。在阅读时，贯穿在读者脑海之中应该是下列几个方面：（1）首先是这篇文章是否值得去讀，文章中的重要人物的价值观是理想型的还是现实型的，对于人生是否有正确的导向。（2）在整体上去掌握该篇文学作品，文学作品是多种多样的，比如说现实主义、浪漫主义，有喜剧式的，也有悲剧式的。文学作品不仅仅只是在反映社会，而且更重要的是作品对社会的影响。作为作者，应该弘扬作品所能够体现的正气，歌颂真善美。当然，由于作者所处的社会环境不同，宗教信仰不同，对同一事物的看法不同，那么，反映在作品中的世界观也截然不同。因而，在欣赏文学作品时，读者必须准确把握作者的道德观。

所以，初中生在阅读英语的文学作品的时候，要能够正确地把握作者所要表达的思想感情，并把其中对于自己成长能够起到教育意义或是正能量的思想，收归己用。

三、结束语

阅读是给人们带来成长的，尤其是具有教育意义的文学作品。《苹果酒屋的规则》不同于那些成长小说中泛泛地谈阅读，而是非常醒目的“阅读”，阅读构成了主人公成长的重要组成部分，这也是它的独特之处。更多地涉猎英语文学，不仅开阔初中生的眼界，也会提高英语阅读的能力和水平。

参考文献：

[1]阿尔维托·曼古埃尔著.吴昌杰译.阅读史[M].北京：商务印书馆，2002.

[2]安德烈·莫洛亚著.朱延生译.狄更斯评传[M].太原：山西人民出版社，1984.

[3]Coyle，William.The Young Man in American Literature：The Initiation Theme，The Odyssey Press.1969.

3.必读英文名著 篇三

四大悲剧：《哈姆雷特》(英：Hamlet)、《奥赛罗》（英：Othello)、《李尔王》（英：King Lear）、《麦克白》（英：Mac Beth）

著名喜剧：《仲夏夜之梦》《威尼斯商人》《第十二夜》《皆大欢喜》（《As you like it》）

2．Charles Dickens查尔斯·狄更斯

《孤雏泪》（Oliver Twist）《小气财神》（A Christmas Carol）《大卫·科波菲尔》（David Copperfield）《荒凉山庄》（Bleak House）《艰难时世》（Hard Times）《双城记》（A Tale of Two Cities）和《远大前程》（Great Expectations）《老古玩店》（The Old Curiocity Shop）《匹克威克外传》（The Pickwick Papers）《我们共同的朋友》（Our Mutual Friend）

3.Jane Austen简·奥斯汀

《理智与情感》又名《理性与感性》(Sense and Sensibility, 1811)《傲慢与偏见》(Pride and Prejudice, 1813)《曼斯菲尔德庄园》(Mansfield Park, 1814)《诺桑觉寺》(Northanger Abbey, 1818)《劝导》(Persuasion, 1818)女生

4.Mark Twain马克·吐温

The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 1884,The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,1876

The Prince and the Pauper,1882

The celebrated jumping frog of calaveras county

The Million Pound Note

Life on the Mississippi

Running for Governor

5.charlotte bronte夏洛蒂·勃朗特

简·爱（Jane Eyre）

6.Emily Bronte艾米莉·勃朗特

Wuthering Heights 呼啸山庄

7.Holly Bible 圣经

8.英语学习疯狂英语 英语角 英语沙龙 海外英语 英语世界（期刊）China Daily21st Century英语辅导报（报刊）

Bill Bryson—Mother Tougue较易

The old man and the seathe adventures of tom sawyeruncle tom’s cabinthe great gatsbythe odessa filethe god father男生

4.英文名著读后感 篇四

The novel description is one year near sixty years of age senior fisherman, when alone goes to sea in one fishing, fished one big fish, actually did not pull. The senior fisherman socialized several days after the fish, only then discovered this was the big marlin which one surpassed the oneself fishing boat several fold, although knew perfectly well very difficult to win, but still did not give up. Afterwards and further because in the big marlin wound fish fishy smell brought in several crowds of shark fish snatches the food, but the old person still did not hope like this to give up, finally highlighted encircles tightly, returned to the big fish belt the fishing port, lets other fishermen not admire already.

When I read ” the senior fisherman think: Here to the seacoast really was too near, perhaps could have a bigger fish in a farther place... “ When, I extremely admire this senior fisherman, because he by now already projected on some fish, but he had not settled to the present situation, but was approaches the bigger goal advance. Again has a look us, usually meets one slightly is difficult, we all complain incessantly. We will be the motherland future, will be supposed to like this old person same mind lofty aspiration, will even better pursue even better, the bigger goal.

When I read ” the big marlin start fast to gather round the young fishing boat hover, twined the cable on the mast, the old person right hand lifted up high the steel fork, leapt the water surf-ace in it the flash, did utmost throws to its heart, one wail ended the big fishs life, it was static static floats on the water surf-ace... “ When, my heart also liked together the big stone falls. I extremely admire old person that kind do not dread, the relentlespirit, although knows the match strength is very strong, but he not slightly flinches, but is welcomes difficultly above. Just because had this kind of spirit, the senior fisherman only then achieved this life and death contest success. We also must study senior fishermans spirit in life, handles the matter does not fear the difficulty, only then can obtain successfully.

Was reading the big fishs smell of blood is smelled by one crowd of shark fish, struggled swims snatches the food, old persons left hand happen to in the convulsions, he only could use the right hand, with wooden stick， the mouth and so on all was allowed to use for the weapon self-defense which attacked, and finally expelled this crowd of shark fish. But the big fishs meat was already eaten one most, but the old person also charmingly criticized oneself the left hand ” this work time actually was resting “ time, I also was subdued by the old person optimistic spirit. In the life, some losses are inevitable, we should treat by the optimistic manner, cannot be calculating.

Finally, the novel sees by one youth the senior fisherman fully has 18 foot long big marlin in the measure, once more described this fishs hugeness, explained senior fisherman overcomes the difficulty was big, non- was more common than.

5.英语名著英文读后感 篇五

Austen left this problem for us to think.The genius of Jane Austen lies in this perfect simplicity, the simplicity that reflects big problems.Although Austen was only 21 when she wrote ¡°Pride and Prejudice¡±, her sharp observation of social lives makes the style of this book surprisingly mature and lively.The plots in her works are always very natural.The development of the plot is as inevitable as a problem in mathematics.I think the depth of Pride and Prejudice is the reason that makes this book prominent and classic.Today, her book still can be the guide telling us the economic relationships both at her time and in modern time.Leave Dead Man Island£¨ÍöÁ鵺£©

Carol was once a happy and sunshiny girl.But after her father died in a plane crash, she became bad and took drugs.She had secrets in her heart and didn¡¯t want others to know them.When Carol went to an island, she found the host had a bigger secret than hers: he had killed a girl in a car crash.So he needed an island to hide himself.This is the story in Dead Man¡¯s Island.I think everybody has done something wrong and wants to keep the secrets in his or her heart.But do you know, even if we can escape from others¡¯ eyes, we can¡¯t escape from our own hearts.I had been told a story like this: A woman felt ill and she went to see a doctor.The doctor examined her carefully and told the woman, ¡®There is a tumor in your uterus.You¡¯d better take an operation immediately.¡¯ The woman agreed.When the doctor cut open the woman¡¯s abdomen, he got such a big surprise¡ªthere was a baby in the uterus, not a tumor.The doctor was sweating all over.¡®What to do? Take out the baby, or told the woman¡¯s husband that it was just a tumor?¡¯ ¡®But ¡-I am a doctor!¡¯ He thought.At last, the doctor sewed up the woman¡¯s abdomen.When he told the woman¡¯s husband the truth, the man didn¡¯t move for a while.But then, the man jumped to the doctor, shouting at him.He was so angry and wanted to hit the doctor.After the accident, a friend of the doctor¡¯s asked him ¡®Why did you do so? If you took out the baby, no one knows.¡¯ ¡®But I know!¡¯ said the doctor.I have a very similar experience.That was a Monday, I was cleaning the classroom after school.John, my friend came up to me.He was looking for my maths teacher.But the teacher had been after work.So I told John to come again the next day.I said to myself, if I met the maths teacher, I would tell him that John had been looking for him.When I was on my way home, I just looked at the ground, thinking about something.At that moment, my maths teacher came towards me and passed by.When I realized that, it was too late.The teacher had gone far away.At night, when I was lying on the bed, my brain was full of the thing happened in the afternoon.The next day, John would find the maths teacher and not think about me, just as nothing happened.But I felt sorry for John.I wanted to do something for him, but I didn¡¯t.Nobody knew what my idea was, but I knew.Many things like the dead man on the island.After the crash, he made himself ¡®dead¡¯ and hid on the island.Maybe, he made others forget the crash, forget himself, but he couldn¡¯t forget.He always felt remorseful and locked himself in his heart house.What others think is not important, we should listen to ourselves.I think every one may face sad things, like relatives¡¯ death, missing the good high school, losing your best friends.Sometimes we feel cross and often ask ¡®Why does the God do this to me?¡¯

6.传世名著的背后 篇六

一个出版商乘人之危，表示可以用3000卢布购买陀思妥耶夫斯基所有著作的版权。同时，附带提出了一个苛刻的条件：陀思妥耶夫斯基必须在26天内完成两部小说。

为了赶进度，陀思妥耶夫斯基请来速记员安娜，通过口述笔录的方式完成作品。两人夜以继日的工作，终于在期限到来前完成了任务。当安娜把陀思妥耶夫斯基口述的最后一个字誊写出来时，发现自己已经爱上了这位作家。当陀思妥耶夫斯基向她求婚时，她就应允了。

在安娜的协助下，陀思妥耶夫斯基进入了创作的鼎盛时期，从《罪与罚》《赌徒》到《卡拉马佐夫兄弟》，都是陀思妥耶夫斯基口述、安娜记录完成的。

后来，陀思妥耶夫斯基几乎一刻都离不开这位年龄小他一半的妻子。去文学晚会讲演时，他总要与安娜同行。走上讲台后，一定要用眼睛找到台下的安娜才肯讲话。安娜为了使他尽快看到自己，常常用一块白手帕在脸上撩过或者干脆站起。

陀思妥耶夫斯基把所有作品事务都交给安娜处理。渐渐地，他们还清了所有欠款，变得富有起来。列夫•托尔斯泰曾这样称赞安娜：“如果俄罗斯作家的妻子能像陀思妥耶夫斯基夫人那样的话，他们会更好些。”