分词法

分词法（共7篇）

1.分词法 篇一

过去分词和现在分词专项练习I.单项选择

1.____ the house on fire, he dialed 119.A.To see B.Seeing C.Having seen D.Being seen

2.I fell down and broke three of my teeth.I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth ____.A.fix B.fixing C.fixed D.to fix 3.We’re ___ to listen to her ____ voice.It’s ___ to hear her sing.A.pleased;pleasing;pleasure

B.pleased;pleasant;a pleasure C.pleasing;pleased;a pleasure D.pleasing;pleasant;pleasure 4.___a post office, I stopped____ some stamps.A.Passed, buying B.Passing, to buy C.Having passed, buy D.Pass, to buy

5.____with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A.Comparing B.To compare C.Compared D.Having compared 6.Here are some new computer programs ____for home buildings.A.designing B.design C.designed D.to design

7.____a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A.To save B.Saving C.Saved D.Having saved

8.The teacher came into the classroom ____by his students.A.following B.to be following C.followed D.having followed 9.With the money ___, he couldn’t buy any ticket.A.to lose B.losing C.lost D.has lost

10.There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn’t make himself ____.A.being heard B.hearing C.heard D.hear 11.The result of the test was rather _____.A.disappointed B.disappointing C.being disappointed D.disappoint

12.I’ve never heard the word ____in spoken English.A.use B.used C.using D.being used

13._____how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.A.Not to know B.Not knowing C.Knowing not D.Not known 14.Deeply __, I thanked her again and again.A.being moving B.moved C.moving D.to be moved 15.With winter _____on, it’s time to buy warm clothes.A.came B.comes C.come D.coming

16.____the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.A.Having shown B.Showing C.Has shown D.Having been shown

17.He went from door to door, ____waste papers and magazines.A.gathering B.gathered C.gather D.being gathered

18.The student corrected his paper carefully, ____the professor’s suggestions.A.follow B.following C.followed D.being followed 19.The ___price will save you one dollar for each dozen.A.reduce B.reducing C.reduced D.reduces

20.People ____in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.A.live B.to live C.lived D.living

21.The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn’t make his point ___.A.understand B.understanding C.to understand D.understood 22.The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______.A.settle B.settled C.to settle D.settling

23.The library’s study room is full of students _____for the exam.A.busily prepared B.busy preparing C.busily prepare D.are busily preparing

24.The ground is _____with ____ leaves.A.covering, falling B.covered, falling C.covered, fallen D.covering, fallen

25.Lessons ____easily were soon forgotten.A.to learn B.learn C.learned D.learning

26.The wallet ____several days ago was found ____in the dustbin outside the building。A.stolen, hidden B.stealing, hiding C.stealing, hidden D.stolen, hiding

27.A person _____a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language, ______all about his own.A.to learn, to forget B.learning, to forget C.to learn, forgetting D.learning, forgetting

28.___different kinds of pianos, the workers farther improved their quality.A.To produce B.Being produced C.Produced D.Having produced

29.The students in the university are all taking courses ___a degree.A.coming to B.going to C.leading to D.turning to

30.Many things _____impossible in the past are very common today.A.consider B.considering C.considered D.be considered

31.___many times, he still couldn’t understand.A.Having been told B.Having told C.He having been told D.Telling

32.The old sick lady entered the hospital, ____her two sons.A.to support B.supporting C.supported by D.having supported

33.China is one of the largest countries in the world, _____9.6 million square kilometres.A.to cover B.covered C.covers D.covering

34.____and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A Surprising B.Surprised C.Being surprised D.To be surprising

35.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added

36.“Can you read?” Mary said ____to the notice.A.angrily pointing B.and point angrily C.angrily pointed D.and angrily pointing

37._____ the composition, John handed it to the teacher and went out of the room.A.Writing B.Having written C.Written D.Being written

38.Were you ____when you saw that wild animal ? A.fright B.frightening C.frightened D.frighten

39.Properly _____with numbers, the books can be easily found.A.marked B.mark C.to mark D.marking

40.The child sat in the dentist’s chair ____.A.tremble B.trembling C.trembled D.to trembled

41.At this moment the bell rang, _____the end of class.A.announce B.announcing C.announced D.to announce 42.He walked down the hills, ____softly to himself.A.sing B.singing C.sung D.to sing

43.I had to shout to make myself _____ above the noise.A.heard B.hearing C.hear D.to hear

44.The graduating students are busy ___material for their reports.A.collect B.to collect C.collected D.collecting

45.The cars ____in Beijing are as good as those ____in Shanghai.A.produce, produce B.produced, produced C.produced, producing D.producing, producing

46.When I came in, I saw Dr.Li _____a patient.A.examine B.examining C.to examine D.examined

47.____a satisfactory operation, the patient recovered from illness very quickly.A.Having been given B.Having given C.Giving D.Being given

48.____a satisfactory operation, the doctor believed the patient would recover from his illness very soon.A.Having been given B.Having given C.Giving D.Being given

49.He wrote a letter to me _____that his trip to Japan had been put off because of the bad weather.A.inform B.informing C.informed D.being informed

50.He reads newspapers every day to keep himself ____about what’s going on in the world.A.inform B.informing C.informed D.being informed II.用适当的非谓语动词形式填空

1.She caught the student _______(cheat)in exams.2.When I got there, I found him _________(repair)farm tools.3.When I got there, I found the farm tools _______.(repair)4.Just then he heard someone _______(call)for help.5.He worked so hard that he got his pay ______.(raise)6.The missing boys were last seen _______(play)near the river.7.___________(compare)with the old one, the new building looks more beautiful.8.The workers had the machines _______(run)all night long to finish the work on time.9.People in the south have their houses ______(make)of bamboo.10._______(lose)in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.1.（江西卷22）_____ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into the international stars.A.Giving B.Having given C.To give D.Given

2.（江西卷34）The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A.forced B.forcing C.to be forced D.having forced

3.（辽宁卷22）When we visited my old family home, memory came______ back.A.flooding B.to flood C.flood D.flooded 4.（辽宁卷27）, you need to give all you have and try your best.A Being a winner B To be a winner C Be a winner D Having been a winner 5.（湖南卷21）Every evening after dinner, if not from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A.being tired B.tiring C.tired D.to be tired

6.（湖南卷25）At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, in a small apartment near Boston and ______ what to do about his future.A.living;wondering

B.lived;wondering

C.lived;wondered

D.living;wondered

7.（湖南卷29）Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it.A.reusing B.reused C.reuses D.to be reused

8.（山东卷22）We are invited to a party _______in our club next Friday.A.to be held B.held C.being held D.holding 9.（山东卷25）The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ___ rising steadily since1990.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been

10.（重庆卷29）With the world changing fast, we have something new _______with all by ourselves every day.A.deal B.dealt C.to deal D.dealing 11.（北京卷27）The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A.treated B.were treated C.would treat D.would be treated 12.（北京卷28）All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A.presenting B.presented C.being presented D.to present 13.（北京卷34）____ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog.A.Being bitten B.Bitten C.Having bitten D.To be bitten 14.（天津卷4）__ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A.Competing B.Having completed C.To have completed D.To complete 15.（天津卷9）_____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A.Being encouraged B.Encouraging C.Encouraged D.Having encouraged 16.（浙江卷3）_____ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A.To be tried B.Tired C.Tiring D.Being tired

17.（浙江卷7）There is a great deal of evidence that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A.indicate B.indicating C.to indicate D.to be indicating

18.（全国卷II 6）It is often ___that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A.said B.to say C.saying D.being said 19(重庆卷25.)Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, ____with his old one.A.comparing B.compares C.to compare D.compared 20.（四川卷2）He told us whether ___a picnic was still under discussion A.to have B.having C.have D.had 21.（四川卷4）Ladies and gentlemen, please remain ____ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A.seated B.seating C.to seat D.seat 22．（四川卷10）________ many times, he finally understood it.A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told 23.（江苏卷26）Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the

number hired last year, _____ reduce unemployment pressures.A.help B.to have helped C.to help D.having helped

24.（江苏卷32）Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni(校友)from home and abroad.A.Attend B.To attend C.Attending D.Having attended 25.（全国卷I 30）The children all turned the famous actress as the entered the classroom.A.looked at B.to look at C.to looking at D.look at 26.（全国卷I 35）Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions____ ? A.taking B.take C.taken D.to take 27.（福建卷32 not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A.Reminding B.Reminded C.To remind D.Having reminded 28.（福建卷34）In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, ____the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A.marking B.marked C.having marked D.being marked 29.（全国卷II 16）They use computers to keep the traffic ______ smoothly.A.being run B.run C.to run D.running 30.（陕西卷12）I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A to take B to be taken C taking D being taken 08 1.（全国I卷26）I like getting up very early in summer.The morning air is so good ____.A.to be breathed B.to breathe C.breathing D.being breathed 2.（安徽卷30）__ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.A.To walk.B.Walking C.Walked D.Having walked 3.（福建卷22）___ in the queen for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.A.Waiting B.To wait

C.Having Waited D.To have waited 4.（福建卷33）Can those ____ at the back of the classroom hear me? A.seat B.sit C.seated D.sat

2.分词法 篇二

vt.想；思索；以为；看待

vi.思辩；考虑；构想；回忆

adj.深思的`；供思考的

n.想；想法

双语例句

1.I certainly think there should be a ban on tobacco advertising.

我确实认为应该禁止香烟广告。

2.Nora thought he was seventeen years old.

诺拉觉得他有17岁。

3.You were probably brought up to think like that.

你可能从小就被教育那样考虑问题。

★ drink的过去式和过去分词形式

★ win的过去式过去分词形式

★ overcome的过去式和过去分词形式

★ get过去式和过去分词

★ 过去式和过去分词表

3.分词法 篇三

1.现在分词被动完成式 having been done

它只能做状语,不能做后置定语(这一点楼主千万要注意)

它做状语时,与句子的主语构成主动/主谓的关系,即该动作也是由句子主语主动发出的.不要被过去分词所诱惑.只不过是因为它用到了完成形式,而完成形式是要出现过去分词的,但由having可以看出还是主语发出的主动动作.之所以用完成形式,是因为这个动作明显发生在句子谓语动词所表示的动作之前.如: Having graduated from university, he worked in that company for 3 years.毕业(graduate)和句子主语he是主动/主谓关系,并非被动!

4.过去分词练习 篇四

直接加ed walk走____________

climb爬_____________ turn转弯____________

learn学习_____________ cook dinner做饭____________

play the piano弹钢琴____________ visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母__________________________ clean the bedroom打扫卧室__________________________ wash the clothes洗衣服__________________________ answer the phone接电话 __________________________ listen to music听音乐 __________________________ clean the room打扫房间__________________________ collect insects收集昆虫__________________________ jump跳____________ row划____________ work工作____________ show展示____________ look看____________ help帮助____________ relax放松___________ return 归还_____________ pass传递______________ watch insects观察昆虫_____________________________________ pick up leaves采摘树叶___________________________________ paint绘画______________

kick踢______________ ski 滑雪______________ 直接加d like像，喜欢______________ live居住______________

dance跳舞______________ use a computer使用计算机______________

love爱______________ taste尝______________

close关上______________ prepare准备_____________ 不规则变化

eat吃____________ have有；吃 ____________

buy买 ____________ take买；带____________ go去____________ sing唱歌____________ teach（taught）教

run(ran)跑

fight(fought)打架

get up起床____________ swim游泳____________ fly飞____________ swing(swung)荡

sleep(slept)睡觉

sweep(swept)the floor扫地 do做____________ make the bed铺床____________ draw(drew)pictures画画

write(wrote)a letter写信 catch（caught）butterflies捉蝴蝶

meet(met)见面 drink(drank)喝

tell(told)告诉

ride(rode)骑

find(found)寻找到 drive(drove)驾驶

come(came)来

become（became）变成feel(felt)感觉到 think(thought)思考 meet(met)遇见 fall(fell)落下

leave离开_____________ wake(woke)up醒来

bring带来____________ is___________

am___________ are____________ see看到_________ grow种植 grew

stand（stood）站立 词形不变

read books读书__________________ put放__________________ set the table摆饭桌__________________ hit（hit）撞击、打

cut 切、割_______ 最后一个字母双写再加ed stop(stopped)停

5.·词与分词连写 篇五

汉字文本的词与分词连写问题

中文具有不实行分词连写的传统。这说明，在通常情况下，中文具有不分词连写也不会妨碍书面交流的能力。但这并不是绝对的，中文中词的界线有时确实因为没有分词连写而显得有些模糊，甚至会造成误解。

中文为什么可以不分词连写呢？我认为，这是由于汉字的字符集很大，就算常用的国标一级汉字也有3008个。而日常常用的词也就是那么五、六千个，因此字与字之间可能形成词的组合的可能性很小，因而词在汉字文本中比较容易被人筛选出来，从而一般不会影响人们对文本的理解。例如下面这个句子：

为实现中国的语文现代化而奋斗！

人们会毫不费力地把它理解为：

为实现中国的语文现代化而奋斗！

而不会把它理解为：

为实现中国的语文现代化而奋斗！

但是，让我们再来看一看philipZhang[1]常常举的一个例子：

韩廷顿首先到台湾国中学作报告。

你会怎样理解这个句子呢？如果没有词连写和间隔的功能存在，这个句子可以有多种读法：

韩廷顿首先到台湾国中学作报告。

韩廷顿首先到台湾国中学作报告。

韩廷顿首先到台湾国中学作报告。

韩廷顿首先到台湾国中学作报告。

从语法上来说，这些句子都是正确的！为什么会这样呢？这里所发生的就是因中文不实行分词连写而造成的词界线模糊和歧义现象。当然，这种现象在日常文字生活中并不十分常见。

如果对于我们人类来说，中文是不是分词连写都关系不大的话，然而对于计算机理解自然语言来说这种区别就非常大了。

我们的计算机专家费了九牛二虎之力，绞尽脑汁，都还是不能让计算机令人满意地为汉字文本做自动分词。他们动用了巨型的词库，想出了种种人工智能方法，结果还是令他们难堪。我不知道为什么中国人会如此“冷酷”地对待计算机，如此“滥用”我们的计算机专家，竟然拿我们人类之所长来“虐待”计算机。因为毕竟，分词对于我们来说简直是小事一桩，顺手加一个空格的事，而对于一般的计算机来说却会耗尽它的内存（巨型词库），让它左右为难（歧义现象）。如果计算机有灵，它会让我们算算这道题：***45。“还没有算出来呀，你们真苯！”，计算机会说。

冯志伟教授[2]在《绝妙的空格》一文中“举双手赞成”米阿仑关于在中文中用空格进行分词的建议。这就是针对中文的计算机处理而言的。

综上所述，对于汉字文本是否需要进行分词连写的问题，是不是可以这样认为：如果我们不需要计算机处理汉字文本则我们没有太大的必要进行分词连写，反之我们则需要进行分词连写。然而，应用计算机是大势所趋，所以我们还是分词连写明智一些。多敲一下键盘，多用一点纸张，所换来的是“解放”我们宝贵的计算机资源，“解放”我们更加宝贵的计算机专家，还可让人们养成分词的习惯，养成清楚地表达自己的思想的习惯，也可我们最终实现汉语拼音化做准备，真是何乐而不为呢？

注：

[1]philipZhang，“一不是一”，《语文与信息》第十期（1998年12月）

6.分词作状语 篇六

一. 确定分词形式

分词作状语时，通常放在句首，并且用逗号与主句隔开。同时，分词作状语时其逻辑主语与主句主语应保持一致，也就是说在确定选择现在分词还是过去分词时，要判断主句主语与分词中心词的关系。如果句子的主语是动词-ing形式所表示的动作的发出者(即表主动或正在进行)，分词形式选用现在分词;如果句子的主语是动词-ed形式所表示的动作的承受者时(即表被动或完成)，分词形式选用过去分词。

例：1, _______, I stretched my hand out for it.

A. I saw the book I wanted on the shellB. The book I wanted was on the shell

C. Seeing the book lying across the desk D. Lying on the desk

分析：分词作状语时，其逻辑主语应与句子的主语一致。根据这一原则，可知句子的主语I只能与see保持一致。 如果选A, 该句中没有连词，没能构成并列句和主从复合句，此时要选用非谓语动词形式。所以选C

2, Seen from the hill, the park looks very beautiful.

分析：“Seen from the hill” 是过去分词作状语。分词作状语时，其逻辑主语应与句子的主语一致。根据这一原则，可知，“the park”是“Seen from the hill”的逻辑主语，它们之间表示被动关系，所以分词形式用seen.

二.确立句子主语可能是谁

确立句子主语可能是谁时，仍然遵循分词作状语时其逻辑主语与主句主语应保持一致的原则。反过来要根据分词形式确立句子主语。

例：Having been attacked by terrorists, _________.

A. doctors came to their rescue B. the tall building collapsed

C. an emergency measure was taken D. warning were given to tourists

分析: 本题仍考查非谓语动词的用法。句中“Having been attacked by terrorists”是现在分词作状语。分词作状语时，其逻辑主语应与句子的主语一致。根据这一原则，可知“受攻击”的应是“the tall building”, 即“Having been attacked”的逻辑主语是“the tall building”.句意为“大楼因为受到恐怖分子的袭击而倒塌”. 答案: B

三.独立主格结构

分词作状语时其逻辑主语与主句主语应保持一致，但当分词逻辑主语与主语不一致时，分词要有自己独立的逻辑主语，这种主语常常是名词或代词，置于动词-ing形式或动词-ed形式之前。这种名词/代词+动词-ing/动词-ed结构在语法上被称为独立主格结构。此时分词形式的选择取决于名词/代词与v-ing/v-ed形式所表示动作的逻辑关系，如果它们之间表示主动或分词动作正在进行，选择现在分词，如果它们之间表示被动或完成，选择过去分词。

1, 名词/代词+动词-ing

例：Spring coming on, the trees turned green.

2，名词/代词+动词-ed

例：The question settled, they felt released.

3，with/without+名词/代词+动词-ing/-ed

例：With the tree grown tall, we get more shade.

Our school looks beautiful with the flowers coming out.

The battle was over without a shot being fired.

四.分词作状语时，相当于一个状语从句。

例：______weight, the doctor has warned me to keep off sugar.

A. I’m putting onB. Having put on C. As I’m gaining D. To gain

分析：在并列句和主从复合句中, 逗号只起分隔作用, 前后两部分的逻辑关系必须使用连接词来表达; 否则要使用非谓语动词. 该题中B， C两项是非谓语动词作状语, 但其逻辑主语与主句主语不一致, 所以只能使用连接词来表达前后两部分的逻辑关系. 答案: C

五.现在分词和过去分词作独立成分

英语中一些特殊的分词可用作独立成分，不需要逻辑主语。这种无依着动词形式结构已经成为固定用法。

常见的不需要逻辑主语的动词-ing/-ed形式结构:

Considering (that)…考虑到

supposing (that)… 如果……

generally speaking 一般说来

frankly speaking 坦白说

Judging from… 从…判断

talking of… 说到……

Concerning… 关于

setting aside... 除开……

Coming to…谈到 ……

allowing for... 考虑到……

Proving/provided (that)…假定 supposing/suppose (that)…假如……

Seeing (that)… 既然 ……

given (that)… 假设;如果;考虑到

put frankly 坦白地说

taken as a whole 总的说来

例：1. Put frankly, I don’t agree with what he said.

坦白地说，我不同意他说的话。

2. Given the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.

考虑到他的一般身体状况，他手术后恢复过来可能需要一段时间。

3. Supposing he is ill, who will do the work?

假如他病了，谁来做这工作呢?

专项练习：

1._______with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.

A. Compare

B. When comparing

C. Comparing

D. When compared

2. When first ______to the market, these products enjoyed great success.

A. introducing B. introduced

C. introduce D. being introduced

3. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, _____ out of the window.

A. looking B. to look

C. looked D. having looked

4. _____ the interview, the manage went to his office, _____ by the interviewer.

A. Having finished, followed

B. Finished, followed

C. Finishing, following

D. Being finished, being following

5. Finding her car stolen, _____.

A. a policeman was asked to help

B. the area was searched thoroughly

C. It was looked for everywhere

D. she hurried to a policeman for help

7.过去分词作状语练习 篇七

单项填空

1.Generally speaking, _____ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A.when taking

B.when taken C.when to take

D.when to be taken 2.In order to make our city green, ______.A.it is necessary to have planted more trees

B.many more trees need to plant

C.our city needs more trees

D.we must plant more trees 3.He sent me an e-mail, ______ to get further information.A.hoped

B.hoping

C.to hope

D.hope 4.____Will you go to the ball?

____No.Even if ______, I won’t.A.invited

B.inviting

C.not invited

D.not inviting 6.And there, almost ______ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A.having lost

B.losing

C.to be lost

D.lost 7.In order not to be disturbed(打扰), I spent three days ______ in my study.A.locking

B.locked

C.to lock

D.lock 8.She’s writing a letter to a fried of hers, ______ him to attend the party.A.having invited

B.inviting

C.to invite

D.invited 9.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ______ a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4.A.reached

B.reaching

C.to reach

D.to be reaching 10.He glanced over at her, ______ that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together.A.noting

B.noted

C.to note

D.having noted 11.He hurried to the station only ______ that the train had left.A.to find

B.finding

C.found

D.to have found 12.______ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.A.Put

B.Putting

C.Having put

D.Being put 13._______ in a while uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A.Dressed

B.To dress

C.Dressing

D.Having dressed 14.______ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A.Having lost

B.Lost

C.Being lost

D.Losing 15.______ to train his daughter in English, he put an ad like this in the paper, ______, an English teacher for a ten-year-girl.A.Determined;wanted

B.Determined;wanting

C.Determine;wanted

D.Determining;wanting 16.______ in 1963, and ______ in Philadelphia, Charles Pettigrew so impressed his teachers that he was sent to Bark lee School to study Jazz.A.Being born;having raised

B.Born;raised

A.to prepare

B.preparing

C.prepared

D.was preparing 35._____ down the radio.The baby’s asleep in the next room.A.Turning

B.To turn

C.Turned

D.Turn 36.When _____ the letter, tears came to her eyes.A.read

B.reading

C.she reading

D.she was reading 37._____ another chance and we’ll do it better than before.A.Give

B.To give

C.Given

D.Give us 38.Though _____ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A.lacked

B.lacking of

C.lacking

D.lacked in 39._____ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A.Given

B.To give

C.Giving

D.Having given 40.The gift, _____ as a surprise for her mother, was lost in the mail.A.intended

B.to be intended

C.intending

D.being intended 41._____ what you said you should be punished.A.Judging from

B.Judged from

C.Being judged

D.To judge from 42.The little girl, ____ at the examination results, stood there without saying a word.A.disappointing

B.disappointed

C.disappoint

D.disappointment 43.“We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, _____ out of the window.A.looking

B.to look

C.looked

D.having looked 44._____ from a distance, the mountain looks like an elephant.A.Having seen

B.Having been seen

C.Seeing

D.Seen 45._____ in ancient times, the book still appeals to readers today.A.Though it written

B.Tough written

C.It was written

D.Written it was 46._____ to make a speech, he said he would be glad to.A.When asked

B.when asking

C.When he asking

D.When to ask 47.All my aunts and uncles talked it over as if _____ a pre-school for me.A.chose

B.chosen

C.they choose

D.choosing 48.The thief _____, they were happy to shout loudly.A.was caught

B.caught

C.catching

D.having caught 49.The boy came in, _____ by his little dog.A.follow

B.followed

C.following

D.to follow 50._____ on the sofa, the little girl was reading a picture book attentively.A.Sat

B.Sit

C.Seating

D.Seated 51._____ all the guests, he made a short speech.A.Seating

B.Seated

C.Having seated

D.To seat