雅思写作书信写作格式和审题解说

雅思写作书信写作格式和审题解说（共9篇）

1.雅思写作书信写作格式和审题解说 篇一

事务书信的格式和写作要求

事务书信是指涉及各种事务问题，联系商洽工作的信件。这种书信的格式和写作要求比较严格，要特别慎重对待。

1.事务书信的格式

事务书信通常由下面七部分组成：信头、收信人名称地址、称呼、正文、结尾套语、签字及其他。另外，有的事务书信还有下列项目：投递说明、收件人或注意事项、事由、备查、抄送说明。

2.事务书信的写作要求

信头：

信头位于信纸的中上方，印有包括公司名称、地址、电话号码、传真号、电报挂号，以及公司负责人的姓名等。信头的设计要美观、简洁。

如临时打印信头，则寄信人的名称和地址，应打在信纸的右上角，位于日期上面。正式函件只在第一页信纸印上或打上信头，其他续页可用空白信纸，只需写上页码、收信人名称及日期即可。

日期：

事务书信的日期不可漏写。日期应打在信头下四至六行的右方，或在寄信人地址的下方。月份最好不要使用略字，也不可用数字来代表，必须完整地写出来。有两种写法：英式为19(th)april，1995;美式april 19，1995。英式写法日在先，月在后，而美式则相反。如全部使用数字表示日期，容易引起误解，应避免使用。

收信人名称及地址：

信内名称地址仍应重写一次，并与信封上的收信人名称地址一样。通常打在信纸的左边，低于日期二三行，也有打在信末端左边，在签名下约二至四行处。

收信人的单位名称如何排列，应严格按收信人所定的方式，出于礼貌和准确性，切勿擅自更改。

敬语的用法及略写也有一定习惯。比如，mr.

(mister)冠于男子姓氏前。messrs.(messiears)是英语 mr.的复数，相当于gentlemen，不含人名而冠以定冠词the的.公司名称，均不用messrs.在英国，如公司行号含人名时，多用messrs.。例如：messrs. lake kane& co.，ltd;mrs.为已婚女子，则在后面写其夫姓，mrs. judd;miss为未婚女子，其复数为misses;dr.(doctor)冠于博士姓名前;rev(reverend)用于神职人员姓名前，可加定冠词the。另外还有某地长、内阁部长、议员、大使、法官姓名前用hon.，总统、总经理、会长、大学校长的姓名前用pres，教授姓名前用prof.

信内地址写法，英美格式差别较大。美式写法：门牌号前没有no.字样，后面也没有逗点。而英式写法则相反。如：

mr. clark cooper

no.8，queen victoria street

london，e.c.2

england

注：e.c.2指伦敦东区2。

称谓：

事务书信中的称谓应是礼貌称呼。公文中常用较正式的礼貌称呼：sirs。公司行号等商业书信多用dear sirs，英国人在其后还要加上逗号;美国人多数用gentleman称呼公司行号，但仅限于复数，在其后用冒号，gentleman和dear gentleman根本不用。当收信人只有职称而无姓名时，不能单独用单数sir，而要在sir前面加上dear，即dear sir。也可写上姓，如“dear sir lewes：”。

正文：

正文就是信的内容、主体。正文在称谓下两行开始，顶端书写(不像中文信要空两格);段落之间空双行。正文的文字不要太长，尤其是头尾两段，一定要简短一些。正文在打字时，普通纸占用信纸的四分之三位置，两边及信纸上方要留有适当的边缘，下方的空白要更大。左边边缘垂直整齐，右边则尽可能整齐。

2.英语书信格式及写作 篇二

【英语书信格式】

右上角写日期

-开头“Dear”, “To”, “To whom it concerns” = 一般给政府/比你级别高得写“等等 写完名字点逗号

-另起一行[object Object] 空两个格 写正文

-落款 = ”sincerely yours“ = 给级别高的，很正式的；”yours truly“ = 朋友； ”love" = 亲人 等等 别忘了点逗号

-偏右下角 签名 如果写的是正式文的话 在签名下面 写上print体形式你的名字

例：

May 8, 2006

To whom it concerns,----------------.Sincerely yours,(签名)

(如果正式的话 在这儿署名 例：Cindy Johnson)

信封的写法

(1)收信人地址：英美人多用长信封，收信人姓名、地址写在正面右下1／4处如：

Mr．Henry．SimpsonHillside Lane

Clinton．Ohio 020567

第一行写姓名;

第二行写门牌号、街名;

第三行写城市、州、邮区号码，(国名)。

2）若信封为方形,收信人姓名地址可写在中间,各行可在左边起头写,也可以在下一行向右移一个字母.例如:

Mr．Henry S．SimpsonHillside Lane

寄信人不自称Mr.、Mrs.或Miss，但是在收信人的姓名前则必须加上尊称Mr.、Mrs.或Miss以示礼貌。

住址的写法与中文相反；英文住址原则上是由小至大，如必须先写门牌号码、街路名称，再写城市、省（州）和邮政区号，最后一行则写上国家的名称。

在信封的右上角贴上邮票。

信封上的邮政区号(zip code)，在美国州名之后以五位数阿拉伯数字表示，前三位数代表州或都市，后两位数表示邮区，至于邮政区号10027的念法是one double o two seven。

住址中常用字：有简写的多用简写： 楼 F(e.g.2F)巷 Lane(e.g.Lane 194)段 Section；Sec.(e.g.Sec.Ⅱ)弄 Alley(e.g.Alley 6)路 Road；Rd.(e.g.Chunghua Rd.)街 Street；St.(e.g.Yangkwang St.)Clinton，Ohio 020567

中国人的姓名、地名一律用汉语拼音，姓和名分开写，姓和名开头一个字母大写,名是两个字以上的拼写为一词，只有头一个字母大写，地名也如此。

(2)回邮地址：私人信件回邮地址可写在信封正面左上角，也可写在信封背面正中。业务信件，一般在正面左上角或上面都印有回邮地址。

(3)信封正面左下角可写Personal，Please Forward，Registered，Express，Airmail，General Delivery等。

发信人的地址应写在信封的左上角，收信人的地址应写在信封偏中右偏下处。左上角写寄件人信封中间部分写收件人。

【英语书信写作范文】

第一种、介绍信 Letters of Introduction

实例之一：

Dear Mr./ Ms.,This is to introduce Mr.Frank Jones, our new marketing specialist who will be in London from April 5 to mid April on business.We shall appreciate any help you can give Mr.Jones and will always be happy to reciprocate.Yours faithfully,xxx

实例之二：

Dear Mr./ Ms,We are pleased to introduce Mr.Wang You, our import manager of Textiles Department.Mr.Wang is spending three weeks in your city to develop our business with chief manufactures and to make purchases of decorative fabrics for the coming season.We shall be most grateful if you will introduce him to reliable manufacturers and give him any help or advice he may need.Yours faithfully

第二种、约定 Appointments

实例之一：

Dear Mr./Ms,Mr.John Green, our General Manager, will be in Paris from June 2 to 7 and would like to come and see you, say, on June 3 at 2.00 p.m.about the opening of a sample room there.Please let us know if the time is convenient for you.If not, what time you would suggest.Yours faithfully,实例之二：

Dear Mr/Ms,I represent the W/P Electronics Company in Dallas, and will be in Kunming from next Monday to Friday,(October 5-9).I should like to call on you to discuss our new monitor.Would 0930 hours on Tuesday, October 6 be convenient?

I shall be in Beijing, at the Great Wall Hotel, from Tuesday, September 29, until Sunday, October 4, where a message will reach me.If the day is not convenient, will you please suggest another.Yours faithfully

实例之三：

3.《英语应用文写作》书信格式 篇三

full block (齐头式) AmE.

Guo Qiang (Stamp)

Foreign Languages Department

Shaoguan University

Shaoguan, Guangdong Province, 51

P.R.China

Prof. Chongmin Wong

Department of Applied Linguistics

Southern Rhode Island University

Besachpoint, RI 12901

U.S.A.

indented form (缩行式) BrE.

Guo Qiang (Stamp)

Foreign Languages Department

Shaoguan University

Shaoguan, Guangdong Province, 512005

P.R.China

Prof. Chongmin Wong

Department of Applied Linguistics

Southern Rhode Island University

Besachpoint, RI 12901

U.S.A.

1.组成:

Heading 信头

Inside Address 信内地址(多用于公务,商业信件)

Salutation 称呼

Body of Letter 信的正文

Complimentary Close 结束语

Signature 签名

Enclosure 附件

Postscript 再启

Superscription 信封的写法

其中信头到签名是主要部分

2.书信各部分格式

①信头

包括地址,电话号码,电子函件号码,电传号码,电报号码等以及发信日期.位置在信纸的右上角,可以从靠近信纸的中央写起.先写发信人地址,后写日期.地址按由小到大的规则.日期即可月,日,年,又可日,月,年.

②信内地址

即收信人的姓名,职务,地址.按英,美习惯,凡属公务商洽或商业往来的信件,都必须有此内容.而写给亲友,熟人的信件则可省.它位于信纸左侧低于信头一二行处.顶格写,其顺序可先写职位姓名,再写地址.

③称 呼

即收信人的称呼.写于信内地址下一二行处.在左侧顶格写.最常用的称呼有:Dear+姓名,或Dear Mr. / Mrs. / Miss+姓.

④信的正文

即信的内容.位于收信人称呼下方,隔两行.在左称呼对齐处后移3—5个字母处开头.另起段时与第一行对齐.但第一段亦可顶格,而以下各段则要留空格.一封好的英文书信的标准是:内容清楚,语言简练,谦虚礼貌.

⑤结束语

写信人对收信人的谦称即客套语.结束语在正文下两三行的位置.大都从信纸中间写起.第一个字母要大写,末尾用逗号.在非正式的社交信中常用Yours sincerely.若收信人是亲密朋友,可用Yours, Yours truly, Sincerely等.

⑥签 名

即写信人署名.位置在结束语下面,偏向右下角.

⑦附 件

如果书信还有附件,应在签名下方左下角注明Encl.或Enc.: Invoices 4(附发票四张),Encl.: Name- list of students (附学生名单一份).

⑧再 启

补叙遗漏的话.常以P. S缩写形式出现.写于信笺的左下角.比较正式的信件最好少用或不用.

⑨信 封

信封左上角写发信人姓名和地址.收信人姓名,地址要居信封中央(或稍右),上边比下边多空些.每行末尾最好不用标点.要注意与信纸里的地址写法一致.

⑩Z字形折信

四 事务信函(Business Letters)

事务信函概述

不同的事务信函要达到的目的各不相同，例如求职信、拒聘信、

询问信、投诉信等等。事务信函书写的好坏关系到事务洽谈的成败。因此，写事务信函时，要具有高超的驾驭语言的.能力，按固定格式写。

事务信函的格式由八个部分构成：

发信人公司名称和地址(信头);收信人公司名称和地址(信内地址);称呼;信体;结束语;落款;发文编号;附言.

● 信头包括发信人所在单位的名称、地址、邮政编码、电话、电传、电子邮件信箱及发信日期，写在信纸的右上方。

● 信内地址包括收信人所在单位的名称或收信人的地址，必须同左边的空白处取齐，与信头间隔二行至四行的距离为佳。

● 书信开头客气称呼的方式取决于写信人与收信人之间的关系。规范的称呼通常是：Dear Sir, Dear Madam, Dear Mr. Smith, Dear Miss Green, Dear Mrs. Brown, Dear Ms. Jane，Gentlemen。

● 信的主体可由一段或多段组成，全从左边空白处写起或缩行二个字母至四个字母的距离。

● 常用的书信结尾有：Yours truly, Yours sincerely, Yours cordially, Yours respectfully。

4.中考英语应用文写作格式之书信 篇四

March 26th，

Dear Cathy，

I like your program very much. It has a lot of interesting stories， attractive games and popular English songs. From your program we can learn many new words and expressions. We can improve our listening and speaking in English .We can also know more about the culture of other countries in the world. In a word， we learn a lot from your program.

I‘m sorry to tell you that I can’t follow you easily sometimes because you speak little bit fast. It‘s also a pity that we can only watch your program twice a week.

Thank you for giving us a lot of fun！ I wish your program a bright future！

Yours sincerely

WangPing

(二)电子邮件（e-mail）

To： Kayla @hotmail.com

Cc： None

Subject： Re： Pen-pal wanted

Hello， Kayla，

I’m Mike. I am 15 years old. I‘m glad to know that you would like to have a pen-pal. I also want to find a pen-pal from the Internet. When I’m free， I like to listen to the music， go hiking and play basketball. I‘m good at English and art .We can learn from each other and be good friends. I hope to hear from you often.

5.出国各种书信的写作规范和要求 篇五

A、申请信的写作：申请信是联系的第一封信，内容主要包括对自己的简单介绍，所学专业介绍，希望就读的专业介绍，考试成绩介绍。千万别忘了把你的地址、电话、E-mail地址留在你的信上。何庆权/包凡一所著《留学书信写作指导》收集了大量留学申请书信实例，经英文写作专家精心修改，文件种类齐全，是留学申请书信的最佳样板。包括网上书店其他特价书目都正以7.5折销售，详细书目欢迎访问网上书店。

B、Personal Statement的写作：Personal Statement的主要目的，是要向学校展示你的专业能力，研究方向，以及你对自己前途的看法，主要写作内容和层次包括：做过什么研究，写过什么论文，赴美学习的目的和专业计划，个人能力和品德，以及完成学业之后的打算。该文的写作一定要真实、诚恳、具体，文章长度在50O—1000字，语言一定要流畅，不能有任何语法错误。

C、推荐信的写作：推荐信应该是你的教授、老板为你写的信，但有的学员自己写好以后请教授、老板签字也行。在写这些信件时一定要注意如下几点：

a、一定要推荐学员的具体能力，尤其是专业能力，附带推荐一下学员为人处世的能力。

b、三封推荐信应该用不同的风格，至少不同的语气和内容。

c、推荐信的长度不应该超过一页，越长美国人越不愿意读。

d、如果认识美国大学的教授，请他们写推荐信更有效。

D、其他信件的写作：此类信件主要是指联系过程中的书信来往，大多数此类信件都可以用E-mail的方式发到学校。写作此类信件一定要短小精练，把强调的要点说清楚;不管是提出请求，还是表示拒绝，都一定要用语简练，向对方的努力表示感谢。

6.雅思写作书信写作格式和审题解说 篇六

Model Answer:

Food is a basic part of life, so it follows that improved methods of food preparation have made our lives better. Nowadays we can prepare meals much faster than we could in the past. We can also enjoy a greater variety of food and eat more healthfully, all because of modern methods of food preparation.

Microwave ovens have made it possible to prepare delicious food quickly. People these days rarely have time to shop and prepare meals the old-fashioned way. We live very fast lives. We are busy working, caring for our families travelling, playing sports, and many other things. Because of microwave ovens, we have time to enjoy a good meal with our family and then play soccer, go to a movie, study, or do anything else we want to afterwards.

Modern methods of preserving food have made it possible to enjoy a wide variety of food. Because of refrigerators, freezers, canning, and freeze-drying, we can eat fruits and vegetables that come from far away places. We can prepare a meal one day and save the leftovers in the refrigerator or freezer to eat at another time. We can keep different kinds of food in the refrigerator or on the shelf. Its easy to always have food available and to be able to eat completely different meals every day.

Healthful eating is easier now than it ever was. Because of modern transportation methods, fresh fruits and vegetables are available all year round. Modern kitchen appliances make it easy to prepare fruits and vegetables fro cooking. Bread machines make it possible to enjoy healthful, home-baked bread whenever we like. We can eat fresh and healthful food everyday because modern methods have made preparation easy.

Our lifestyle is fast, but people still like good food. New food preparation methods have given us is more choices. Today we can prepare food that is more convenient healthier, and of greater variety than ever before in history.

7.雅思写作书信写作格式和审题解说 篇七

本部分要求考生在规定时间内，按照题目所规定的内容要点，写出100字左右的书信。（80—120都是正常范围）。不要求考生写信头，信内地址以及写信时间，只从称呼开始，然后根据题目要求写出正文、结尾客套，签名统一用“李明”这个名字。

称呼是书信的开头部分，一定用dear打头。主义头衔的使用，通常对于那行，可用Mr.,学术界用Dr.和Prof.(介绍信、请求信)，称呼女性多用Mrs., Ms.或Miss.Ms.可称未婚女性，也可称已婚女性。Hon.(Honorable)、用于市长、议员、大使、法官等的姓名前。Press.（President）用于称呼董事长、总经理、（求职信）会长、大学校长（请求信：环境、食堂）等。Rev.(Reverend)称呼牧师。如果不知道对方的姓名，可称呼Dear Sir或者Dear Madam, 也可用To Whom It May Concern。另外，英语书信的称呼于汉语书信不同，称呼后不用冒号，而用逗号。

应用文的最后一部分是签名。要求统一用“Li Ming”落款。（g字母与yours的s字母对齐）注意：英文信件语中文信件不同，签名下面不写日期。日期要写在信内地址的下面（Dear×××的上一行右侧）。因考试中没有要求写日期，所以考生不必画蛇添足。

① 书信常用开头语

I am writing to ask If you can do(grant)me a favor.(请求信)

I hear that you are seeking a tutor.(求职/推荐信)

I am writing to you to ask about the meeting to be held next month.(确认信)

Your letter came to(reached)me this morning.（普通意义上的回信）

In reply to your letter about the college entrance examination this year, let me tell you that…(针对性回信)

I have received(was delighted to receive)your letter of the 10th inst(本月十号).（这个是收信时间）

I wish to apply for the job(post, position)you’re offering.（知道职位的求职信）

I am writing to inquire if there would be any position available for me to work as…（未知职位的求职信）

Your letter of 4th this month(dated…)was duly received.(这个是写信的日期)

I am very much obliged to you for your warm congratulations.(庆贺信)

② 结尾的客套语：

Faithfully yours

Sincerely yours

★应用文的评分侧重点在于信息点的覆盖合内容的组织、语言的准确性、格式和语域的恰当。对语法结构合词汇多样性的要求讲根据具体试题做调整。允许在作文中使用提示语中出现的关键词，但使用提示语中出现过的词组或句子将本扣分。

建议背诵文章：

应聘信（Accepting Request for an Interview）

例

1Directions: You have just received a letter from a company, which replied your application for a job and asked you to go to the interview on August 30.Please write a reply which is about 100 words and you do not need to write the address.Dear Mr.Wang,Thank you for your reply of August 20 about my application for a position.It came to hand this morning as a pleasant surprise.I am glad to tell you that I will attend the interview at the time you set for the morning of August 30.I will bring along full details of my testimonials as you suggested.I would like to introduce myself to the company and hope to be a member of it.I would certainly spare no effort to acquit myself to your satisfaction.Yours Sincerely,×××

推荐信(Letters of Recommendation)

例

2Directions:You are asked to write a recommendation of your student for a position of marketing clerk about 100 words please express your reason clearly.You do not need to write the address.Dear Mr.Manager,I am writing this letter to recommendate my student Wang Gang who is seeking the position of marketing clerk of your company.He says you are satisfied with his presentation at the interview and require recommendation to be attached to his exceptional academic performance in the college.As his political instructor, I think Mr.Wang is well qualified for the position he seeks.He always ranks among the top five in his grade, has passed CET-6 and obtains a certificate of intermediate computer skills.Mr.Wang is a studious, selfless, and aspiring young man, and he is awarded the title of Three Good Activist by the college every year.I believe he is a good candidate worthy of your consideration.Your Sincerely,×××

祝贺信（Letters of Congratulation）

例

3Directions: Please write a letter of about 100 words to congratulate your friend Li Ming, who did well in the passed college entrance exam and has been enrolled in Peking University.You do not need to write the address.Dear Ming,We are very happy to know that you have successfully passed the college entrance examination this year and have been admitted into Peking University.Allow us to give our most sincere congratulations on this exciting occasion.You have all along been working hard at your professional studies, and you are excellent in most subjects.Your success shows that only hard work can yield good results.We take this opportunity to express our best wishes to you.Wish you greater achievements in your college education.Yours Sincerely,×××

求助信(Letters of Asking for Help)

例

4Directions: You want to study further for a Master’s degree and you are preparing for the entrance exam.Since you have difficulty in English, you should write a letter around 100 words to ask for help from your good friend Fang.You do not need to write the address.Dear Fang,I am sorry that I have to ask a favour of you, with the hope that you will be kind to help me.I have been longing to apply for the entrance examination for MA candidates for a long time because I want to pursue advanced studies.Unfortunately I find myself far from the required standard, especially my very poor English.At this moment, the personal friendship leads me to approach you with the request, whether you can manage to give me some constructive guidance.I promise to be a diligent student.If you agree, I will come to your house once a week at a time most convenient to you.Thank you very much for your kind help on many occasions in the past.Your Sincerely, ×××

求职信(Letters of Applying for A Job)

求职信的内容一般包括以下部分：

1）写信的缘由；

2）个人情况简介，例如；年龄、性别、文化程度、工作经历、工作技能、个人专长等；

3）推荐人或证明人姓名以供录用方查询；

4）约定面试时间。通常随求职信附上个人简历和两三封推荐信。

例5

Directions:You are ×××, an to—be graduate from JiLin University, majoring in English.Write a letter to a company applying for a position, Your letter should include

8.悼词的基本格式和写作 篇八

（1）明确写悼词的目的是主要介绍死者的生平事迹，歌颂死者生前在革命或建设中的功绩，让人们从中学习死者好的思想作风，继承死者的遗志。但是这种歌颂是严肃的，不夸大，不粉饰，要根据事实，作出合理的评价。

（2）要化悲痛为力量。有的死者生前为党为人民做了很多好事，他们的美德会时时触动人们的心灵，悼词应勉励生者节哀奋进。

（3）语言要简朴、严肃、概括性强，这也是写悼词应注意的问题

悼词常常是对死者一生的“盖棺定论”，所以要全面、真实地评价死者的一生，不夸大、不缩小、不粉饰、不歪曲，要客观总结、全面评价。这也是对死者家属的最大安慰。

9.中考英语应用文写作格式之书信 篇九

时间： 2009年05月12日作者：匿名来源：网络资源

（一）书信（Letter）

March 26th，2009

Dear Cathy，I like your program very much.It has a lot of interesting stories，attractive games and popular English songs.From your program we can learn many new words and expressions.We can improve our listening and speaking in English.We can also know more about the culture of other countries in the world.In a word，we learn a lot from your program.I‘m sorry to tell you that I can’t follow you easily sometimes because you speak little bit fast.It‘s also a pity that we can only watch your program twice a week.Thank you for giving us a lot of fun！I wish your program a bright future！

Yours sincerely

WangPing

(二)电子邮件（e-mail）

To： Kayla @hotmail.com

Cc： None

Subject： Re： Pen-pal wanted