2007年4月自学考试自考全国劳动法历年试卷试题真题(精选4篇)
1.2007年4月自学考试自考全国劳动法历年试卷试题真题 篇一
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2001年4月份全国高等教育自学考试自考英语二历年试卷试题真题
第一部分(选择题,共50 分)
I.Vocabulary and Structure(10 points, 1 point for each item)
从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。1.It was there, the police believe, ____3____ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag.A、until B、which C、that D、when
2.It is not yet known _____1___ computers will one day have vision as good as human vision.A、whether B、if C、that D、how
3.If you are now _____2___ ,you ought to pay more attention to your health.A、in the fifties B、in your fifties C、in fifties D、in your fifty
4.Americans have learned much about he way in which the system can be managed so as to ___1_____ the peaceful transfer of power from one party to the other.A、make it possible B、make possible C、make possibly D、make it possibly
5.____3____ their differences, they fell passionately in love with each other.A、As for B、Owing to C、Despite D、Through
6.Such attitudes amount to a belief ____4____ leisure can and should be put to good use.A、which B、if C、whether D、that
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7.____3____ yourself to the job in hand, and you’ll soon finish it.A、Reply B、Imply C、Apply D、Supply
8.This will not only keep the study habit alive but also keep you up to ____2____ on your class assignments and projects.A、day B、date C、number D、time
9.I can’t ____3____ the meaning of his poem because it’s too vague.A、turn out B、put out C、figure out D、look out
10.Some people think that animal research is irrelevant ___4_____ our health and that it can often produce misleading results.A、with B、at C、on D、to II.Cloze Test(10 points, 1 point for each item)
下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在答
题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
Tourism is the temporary movement of people to destinations outside their normal places of work and residence(居住),the activities 11 during their stay in those destinations, and the facilities created to 12 their needs.Tourism is a luxury.Until recently, participation 13 restricted to the select few 14 could afford both the time and money to travel.15 ,increased leisure and higher incomes have combined to enable more people to join in.Improvements in transportation, and the growth of inclusive(全包的)tours and other forms of relatively cheap vacation travel, have further 16 the opportunity to travel for pleasure.Today the majority of people in the developed world and increasing numbers in the developing countries are tourists 17 some time in their lives.Tourism is no longer the special right of a few but is an accepted and 18 expected part of the life-styles of a large and growing number of people.Tourism is 19 major economic and social significance.More than 270 million tourists spend $92 billion(US)annually in places outside their own countries.This is one of the largest items in the world’s foreign trade.With a world growth in visitor arrival rate of 20 6 per cent per year, tourism is also one of the fastest growing economic activities.It is the most important export industry and earner of foreign exchange in many countries.11. 专注于收集各类历年试卷
A.undertaken B.to undertake C.undertaking D.undertook 12.A.demand B.request C.meet D.consider 13.A.is B.was C.will be D.were 14.A.they B.those C.who D.these 15.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.And D.However 16.A.extended B.intended C.tended D.pretended 17.A.in B.on C.over D.at 18.A.even B.still C.so D.yet 19.A.for B.of C.to D.after
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20.A.considerably B.relatively C.significantly D.approximately III.Reading Comprehension(30 points, 2 points for each item)
从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。Passage One
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.By the Treaty of Paris of 1763, which ended the war with the French and the Indians, England gained possession of Canada and all the territory east of the Mississippi River.French influence on this continent thus came to an end;England now
controlled most of North America.But the war had been long and expensive.England had many debts.George III, king of England, after consulting with his advisers, decided that the American colonists(殖民者)should help pay some of the expenses of this war.A standing English army of 10,000 men had been left in the colonies(殖
民地)for protection against the Indians.The English government also felt that the colonists should share in the expenses of maintaining this army.The result was a series of measures, the Grenville Program, passed by Parliament and designed to raise money in the colonies.Some of these measures were accepted by the colonists, but one in particular, the Stamp Act, was met with great protest.The Stamp Act required that stamps, ranging in price from a few cents to almost a dollar, be placed on all newspapers, advertisements, bills of sale, wills, legal papers, etc.The Stamp Act was one of the causes of the American Revolution.It affected everyone, rich and poor alike.Some businessmen felt that the act would surely ruin their businesses.Of all the voices raised in protest to the Stamp Act, none had greater effect than that of a young lawyer from Virginia-Patrick Henry.Henry had only recently been elected to the Virginia Assembly.Yet when the Stamp Act came up for discussion, he opposed it almost single-handedly.He also expressed, for the first time, certain ideas that were held by many Americans of the time but that never before had been stated so openly.“Is life so dear or peace so sweet, as to be bought at the price of chains and slavery? Forbid it, Almighty(万能的)God!I know not what course others may take, but as for me, give me liberty, or give me death!” 21.From the text we learn that ___________________.A、Britain took over Canada from the Indians in 1763
B、there had been a war between the French and the Indians which ended in 1763 C、France used to have control of Canada and some areas east of the Mississippi River
D、the French still kept some influence in North America through the Treaty of Paris
22.The Grenville Program refers to ___________________.A、King George III’s plan to gather money in North America
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B、the British government’s desire to raise money in North America
C、a plan to share the expenses of maintaining an army in the American colonies D、a decision of the British Parliament to collect money in the American colonies 23.The Stamp Act ___________________.A、was an act about selling stamps at prices from a few cents to almost a dollar B、required that all commercial and legal documents in America have stamps on them
C、was the main cause of the American Revolution
D、chiefly affected business people who felt it would ruin their businesses 24.From the text we learn that Patrick Henry ___________________.A、had been a member of the Virginia Assembly for a long time B、didn’t know what courses to take to complete his studies as a lawyer C、was almost the only one who openly protested against the Stamp Act D、didn’t value life or peace as much as other people did 25.This passage is mainly about ___________________.A、one of the events leading to the American Revolution B、the Treaty of Paris between Britain and France C、the Grenville Program to raise money in the American coloniesDPatrick Henry, a hero who opposed the Stamp Act Passage Two
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.A number of recent books have reworked subjects, forms and writing techniques.Today’s children read stories about divorce, death, drugs, air pollution, political extremism and violence.Relying on the magic of the illustrator, all kinds of books are being published.Before they know to read, babies can play with books made of cloth or books made to take in the bath.Later on, they are given picture books that may be cubical(立
方形的)or triangular, outsized or very small.They also like work-books which come with watercolours and paintbrushes, and comic books(漫画册)filled with details where they have to spot a figure hidden among thousands of others.Not that the traditional children’s books are being neglected.There are still storybooks where the pages pop up(跳起)when they are opened, to make a forest or a castle.Among the latest ideas are interactive stories where readers choose the plot(情节)or ending they want, and books on CD, which are very popular in rich industrialized countries.The public has enthusiastically greeted the wealth of creativity displayed by publishers.“Previously, giving a child a book as often seen as improper,” says Canadian author Marie-France Hebért.Her books, published by a French-language publisher, sell like hot cakes in hundreds of thousands of copies.“There’s a real appetite for reading these days and I try to get across to children the passion for reading which is food for the mind and the heart, like a medicine or a vitamin.” 26.“Reworked” as used in Paragraph 1 means “___________________”.A、reworded B、rewritten、 专注于收集各类历年试卷
C、processed D、revised
27.In the second paragraph the author lists the kinds of books ___________________.A、recently published B、of various shapes C、babies like
D、popular among children
28.Which of the following statements is true?
A、Books made of cloth came out earlier than picture books.B、When you buy work-books you will be given free comic books.C、Traditional children’s books are not being removed from market.D、Babies cannot have books while taking a bath.29.The expression “get across to children” in the last paragraph probably means
“___________________”.A、pass on to children B、make children believe C、teach children D、get around to children
30.The main idea of the last paragraph is that people have ___________________.A、warmly welcomed the abundance of wealth shown by publishers B、warmly welcomed the enormous amount of creativity shown by publishers C、showed great enthusiasm in publishers of treat wealty D、reacted strongly to the unlimited creativity of publishers Passage Three
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Every body gets sick.Disease and injury make us suffer throughout our lives until, finally, some attack on the body brings our existence to an end.Fortunately, most of us in modern industrialized societies can take relatively good health for granted most of the time.In fact, we tend to fully realize the importance of good health only when we or those close to us become seriously ill.At such times we keenly appreciate the ancient truth that health is our most precious asset, one for which we might readily give up such rewards as power, wealth, or fame(荣誉).Because ill health is universal problem, affecting both the individual and society, the human response to sickness is always socially organized.No society leaves the responsibility for maintaining health and treating ill health entirely to the individual.Each society develops its own concepts of health and sickness and authorizes certain people to decide who is sick and how the sick should be treated.Around this focus there arises, over time, a number of standards, values, groups, statuses, and roles: in other words, an institution(体系;机构).To the sociologist(社会学家), then, medicine is the institution concerned with the maintenance of health and treatment of disease. 专注于收集各类历年试卷
In the simplest pre-industrial societies, medicine is usually an aspect of religion.The social arrangements for dealing with sickness are very elementary, often involving only two roles: the sick and the healer(治疗者).The latter is typically also the priest(牧师), who relies primarily on religious ceremonies, both to identify and to treat disease: for example, bones may be thrown to establish a cause, songs may be used to bring about a cure.In modern industrialized societies, on the other hand, the institution has become highly complicated and specialized, including dozens of roles such as those of brain surgeon, druggist, hospital administrator, linked with various organizations such as nursing homes, insurance companies, and medical schools.Medicine, in fact, has become the subject of intense sociological interest precisely because it is now one of the most pervasive and costly institutions of modern society.31.Which of the following statements is true according to Paragraph 1? A、Nowadays most people believe they can have fairly good health.B、Human life involves a great deal of pain and suffering.C、Most of us are aware of the full value of health.D、Ancient people believed that health was more expensive than anything else.第二部分(非选择题,共50 分)
IV.Word Spelling(10 points, 1 point for two items)
将下列汉语单词译成英语。作为提示,每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。
请将完整的单词写在答卷纸上。
36.折叠 v.f _ _ _
37.电子的 a.e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 38.出生率 n.b _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 39.创造者 n.f _ _ _ _ _ _ 40.授予;判给 v.a _ _ _ _ 41.共和国 n.r _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 42.舌头;语言 n.t _ _ _ _ _ 43.腐朽,腐烂 n.d _ _ _ _ 44.附加,隶属 v.a _ _ _ _ 45.障碍 n.b _ _ _ _ _ _ 46.警报 n.a _ _ _ _ 47.喷,喷涂 v.s _ _ _ _
48.肯定的;阳性的 a.p _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 49.促进;提升 v.p _ _ _ _ _ _ 50.经济;节约 n.e _ _ _ _ _ _ 51.推荐 v.r _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 52.智力的;精神的 a.m _ _ _ _ _ 53.天文学家 n.a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 54.音乐家 n.m _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 55.给…下定义 v.d _ _ _ _ _
V.Word Form(10 points, 1 point for each item)
将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。答案写在答卷纸上。
56.The manager told us to be friendly to the visitors as if we
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___________________(meet)them before.57.Robots, ___________________(become)increasingly prevalent in factories and industrial plants throughout the developed world, are programmed and engineered to perform industrial tasks without human intervention.58.They were often compelled___________________(work)twelve or fourteen hours a day.59.It has been proved that their best ideas seem___________________(occur)when they were relaxing.60.Her body, with hands and feet ___________________(bind), was discovered by a traveler early in the morning.61.If it hadn’t been for your help, we ___________________(be)in real trouble.62.The greenest and ___________________(plentiful)leaves are the leaves of grasses living all over the world.63.All the worries they might have felt for him___________________(drive)off by the sight of his cheerful face.64.Anyone ___________________(want)to live in the new century will have to know about the computer.65.The continuing professional education of ___________________(high)educated adults will become a third level in addition to undergraduate and professional or graduate work.VI.Translation from Chinese into English(15 points, 3 points for each item)将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答卷纸上。
66.不用说,我们现在已不是生活在传统社会。
67.有些星辰的密度(density)达到某一点就会爆炸。68.我们匆匆忙忙地赶回学校,生怕天会下雨。
69.这个小伙子偷偷把一块表塞进口袋,没让老师看到。
70.科学家正在研究为什么白日梦(daydreaming)会有益于人们的健康。
VII.Translation from English into Chinese(15 points)将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答卷纸上。
Americans are proud of the medical achievements made in this country.Medical scientists have found cures and prevention for such diseases as polio(小儿麻
痹症)and tuberculosis(肺结核).They have learned a great deal about cancer and heart disease.Many lives have been saved.American hospitals are the most modern and best equipped medical facilities in the world.But this degree of excellence has been expensive.Medical costs in the United States are very high.There is no national health plan for Americans.But there are many programs available for this purpose.Many people have health plans at the companies where they work.Under these plans, the company pays a fixed sum of money regularly into a fund.Then when the employee needs medical help, he can use money from the fund to pay for it.Other people have health insurance.Each monty they pay money to insurance companies which then pay their medical expenses.In some medical plans, the insurance company is also the medical institution.People pay regularly and directly to the hospital.Then when they need medical treatment, they go to the
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hospital without paying more money.
2.2007年4月自学考试自考全国劳动法历年试卷试题真题 篇二
全国2007年10月高等教育自学考试
A.质押合同无效
B.质押合同自债券交付之日起生效 C.乙对该债券不享有质权 D.质押合同不成立
6.甲将手表借给乙使用,乙以市价卖给丙,丙不知道该手表非乙所有。甲发现后要求丙返还原物,丙()
A.应将手表返还给乙 B.已合法取得手表的所有权
C.应将手表返还给乙,再由乙返还给甲 D.应将手表返还给甲
7.甲有子女二人,均在外地工作,甲的侄子乙长期对甲在生活上给予照顾直至甲死亡。对于甲的遗产,乙()
A.可作为法定继承人以外的人适当分得 B.可作为第二顺序继承人继承 C.可作为第一顺序继承人继承 D.不能分得
8.依《继承法》规定,确定继承份额的原则是()A.有扶养能力和扶养条件的继承人,不尽扶养义务的,丧失继承权
B.对被继承人尽了主要扶养义务的继承人,分配遗产时,应当多分
C.对被继承人尽了主要扶养义务的继承人,分配遗产时,可以多分
D.对生活有特殊困难的继承人,应当予以照顾 9.王某的叔叔于某年4月4日病故。独身的叔叔临死前立下遗嘱,将其全部财产留给幼年丧父的侄儿王某。王某于4月5日奔丧时得知了遗嘱内容,但直到6月18日,始终未明确表示是否愿意接受遗产。王某的行为应视为()A.接受继承 弃继承权 C.接受遗赠 弃受遗赠
10.下列说法正确的是()民法学试题
一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
1.下列属于财产所有权原始取得的是()A.小明的叔叔送给小明一辆自行车 B.小陈从银行获得利息500元 C.小张继承哥哥的一栋房屋 D.小李通过购买取得电视机一台
2.私营企业主王某办公用的一台电脑损坏,遂嘱秘书张某扔到垃圾站。张某将电脑搬到垃圾站后想,与其扔了不如拿回家给儿子用,便将电脑搬回家,经修理后又能正常使用。王某得知电脑能够正常使用后,要求张某返还。下列说法正确的是()A.张某违反委托合同,不能取得电脑的所有权 B.张某基于先占取得电脑的所有权
C.王某有权要回电脑,但应当给予张某补偿 D.因抛弃行为尚未完成,王某可以撤回其意思表示,收回对电脑的所有权
3.甲将房屋一间作抵押向乙借款。抵押期间,甲欲将该房屋出卖给丙,并告知丙抵押情况。对此,下列表述正确的是()A.甲可以将该房屋出卖,但须事先通知抵押权人乙 B.甲可以将该房屋出卖,无须事先通知抵押权人乙 C.甲可以将该房屋出卖,但应征得抵押权人乙的同意 D.甲无权将该房屋出卖,因为已经设置了抵押 4.甲乙按2∶3的比例出资购买一农用收割机,现欲分割该财产。下列表述中正确的是()A.可采用实物分割的方式
B.由于该收割机为不可分物,所以不能请求分割 C.只能将收割机变卖后分割价款
D.其中一人愿意取得该物的,可采用作价补偿的方式 5.甲将所持有的A公司债券交付乙,作为向乙借款的质押物。双方签订了书面质押合同。借款到期后甲未还款。甲的另一债权人丙向法院申请执行上述债券。下列说法正确的是()
B.放
D.放
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A.养子女可以继承生父母的遗产,也可以继承养父母的遗产
B.丧偶儿媳或者女婿一旦再婚,即失去对公婆或者岳父母遗产的继承权
C.继子女可以继承生父母的遗产,也可以继承有抚养关系的继父母的遗产
D.非婚生子女不享有继承父母遗产的权利 11.下列原则中属于侵权损害赔偿原则的是()A.公平责任原则 实信用原则 C.过错责任原则 面赔偿原则
12.从事高空、高压、易燃、易爆、剧毒、放射性、高速运输工具等对周围环境有高度危险的作业造成他人损害的,若这种损害由受害人故意造成,则()A.由受害人承担
B.由从事高度危险作业的人承担
C.由从事高度危险作业的人承担主要责任、受害人承担次要责任 D.按公平原则处理
13.2002年5月8日,王某骑车回家经过一工地时,掉入没有设置明显标志、没有采取安全措施的坑中,造成骨折。王某的损失,应由()A.王某自己承担 包人和承包人共同承担 C.发包人承担 包人承担
14.李某从某超市买了一瓶某肉联厂生产的熟食罐头,食后中毒,花去医药费数万元。后经法院查明:该批罐头由超市委托某运输公司运输,运输公司在运输中没有采取冷冻措施,致使罐头变质。李某可请求()A.超市或肉联厂承担赔偿责任 B.超市或运输公司承担赔偿责任 C.肉联厂或运输公司承担赔偿责任
D.超市和运输公司承担赔偿责任
15.村民甲(18周岁)路过村民乙家门口时,用石头向乙家所养且卧在乙家门口的狗砸去,被激怒的狗咬伤行人丙。丙的损失应由()A.甲承担 承担 C.丙承担 乙共同承担
l6.甲、乙、丙分别出资40、40、20万元合伙经营小商品批发业务。甲因为购买自住房屋,对A负债1
5D.甲B.乙
B.诚
D.全万元。对甲所负债务的偿还,下列表述正确的是()
A.只能用甲的个人财产偿还 B.甲可用已投入合伙的财产偿还
C.A可要求以甲在合伙财产中的15万元的份额清偿 D.甲可以其在合伙中应该取得的收益偿还 17.下列属于表见代理的情形的是()
A.无代理权的行为人以本人名义与相对人订立合同,本人知道后追认的
B.甲乙买卖一电脑,丙同时为双方的代理人 C.本人将加盖公章的合同书交给行为人,行为人用此合同书与他人订立合同
D.甲未经乙授权而声称是乙的代理人,丙误信而与之订立合同
18.下列选项中不.属.于.权利滥用构成条件的是()
B.发
D.承A.行为人有权利
B.行为人行使权利的行为损害了他人或社会利益 C.行为人主观上须有过错
D.不享有民事权利的人行使他人的权利
19.民事主体在民事活动中地位平等,是指()A.民事主体的法律地位平等 事主体享有的民事权利平等 C.法人和自然人的权利能力平等 然人的行为能力平等
20.债务人将债务全部或者部分转移给第三人的,根
D.自B.民
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据《合同法》的规定,正确的做法是()A.口头通知债权人即可 面通知债权人即可 C.应当经债权人同意 须经债权人书面同意 21.人身权的客体是指()A.人身非财产利益 定的行为
C.与人身有关的财产或利益 定的精神财富
22.甲向乙借款,丙向乙表示:“我保证甲能还钱”,于是乙借给甲一万元。在此情形下()A.丙是保证人
B.应有两个无利害关系人证明丙才能为保证人 C.丙不是保证人
D.若丙的表示为书面的,则丙为保证人
23.甲乙二人订立一买卖房屋的合同,因此合同而产生的债是()A.选择之债 务之债 C.按份之债 物之债
24.甲、乙两人在同一坡上放羊,乙的羊混入甲的羊群,甲不知,赶羊回家入圈。甲得乙的羊属于()A.拾得失散动物 因管理 C.不当得利 权行为
25.下列法人中可以转让自己名称的是()A.国家机关 业 C.社会团体 校、医院
26.甲、乙两个公司之间订有买卖合同,但在该买卖合同尚未履行完毕时,甲、乙两个公司合并成立丙公司,债权债务归于消灭。此债权债务关系消灭的原因
称为()
书
A.提存 同
B.混
B.D.必C.抵销 偿
D.清
27.甲公司与乙公司签订有一钢材买卖合同,合同总
B.特
价款500万元,甲公司依照约定向乙公司交付定金50万元后,乙公司未按合同交付钢材。乙公司应向
D.特
甲公司返还定金()A.200万元 万元 C.100万元 万元
28.下列关于自然人民事权利能力和民事行为能力关系的表述,正确的是()
A.民事权利能力和民事行为能力同时产生、同时终止 B.有民事权利能力的自然人一定有民事行为能力 C.有民事行为能力的自然人一定有民事权利能力
B.劳
D.自然人的民事行为能力和民事权利能力都具有平等性
D.财
29.根据民事责任内容的不同,民事责任可分为()
A.履行责任、返还责任和赔偿责任 B.债务不履行的民事责任与侵权民事责任 C.按份责任与连带责任 D.财产责任与非财产责任
D.侵
30.根据合伙人对合伙债务承担责任的范围,合伙可以分为()A.个人合伙与单位合伙
企
通合伙与有限责任合伙 C.合伙企业与其他合伙
D.学
通合伙与单位合伙
二、多项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共
10分)
在每小题列出的五个备选项中有二至五个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号
D.普B.普D.50B.150
B.无
B. 专注于收集历年试题试卷和答案
内。错选、多选、少选或未选均无分。31.下列属于民事法律行为一般生效要件的有()A.行为人具有相应的民事行为能力 B.不违反社会公共利益
C.内容不违反法律、法规的强制性或者禁止性规范 D.有意思表示 E.意思表示真实
32.下列侵权行为中适用无过错责任原则的是()A.建筑物倒塌致人损害 养的动物致人损害 C.被监护人致人损害
境污染致人损害 E.地面施工致人损害
33.继承权丧失的法定事由有()A.故意杀害被继承人的 B.杀害其他继承人的
D.环
B.饲
38.简述可撤销民事行为与无效民事行为的区别。39.简述监护人的职责。40.简述债权的特征。
四、论述题(本大题10分)
41.试述自然人民事权利能力和民事权利的区别。
五、案例分析题(本大题共2小题,每小题10分,共20分)
42.李某以自有房屋为抵押,向银行借款20万元,双方在5月4日签订了抵押合同,但未办理登记。后李某又向王某借款30万元,以上述房屋为抵押,双方在5月6日签订了抵押合同,并于5月10日办理了抵押物登记。因王某认为房屋价值太小,李某又将一祖传玉器交给王某,双方签订了质押合同。现李某无力返还借款,且银行和王某的债权都已到清偿期,房屋拍卖得款25万元,玉器拍卖得款8万元。问:(1)银行和王某对拍卖房屋的价款是否享有优先受偿权?说明理由。
(2)王某对拍卖玉器的价款是否享有优先受偿权?说明理由。
(3)拍卖房屋和玉器的价款应如何清偿债务? 43.一天下午,某电机厂工人赵某和钱某受本厂指派,到某制氧厂提取10瓶氧气,等到电机厂派车来接时已是晚上10点多钟,由于一车一次只能运9瓶,于是赵、钱二人将剩余的一瓶悄悄藏匿在孙某的木船上,打算明日来运走。半夜2时许,因不放心氧气瓶,二人又到船上来查看,未见异常便离去。走时,钱某未将随手丢在船上的烟头熄灭,恰逢船上的氧气瓶漏C.伪造、篡改遗嘱,情节严重的 D.遗弃被继承人的 E.虐待被继承人,情节严重的
34.下列有关动产物权和不动产物权表述正确的是()A.地役权是不动产物权
B.动产物权原则上以占有为公示方式
C.动产物权和不动产物权的划分标准是标的物种类的不同
D.不动产物权以登记为公示方式
E.动产物权和不动产物权的成立和变动的要件不同 35.代位权的成立要件有()A.债务人须对第三人享有权利
务人怠于行使其权利 C.债务人已陷于迟延
保全债权的必要
E.须以债务人的名义向第三人请求
三、简答题(本大题共5小题,每小题6分,共30分)
36.简述共同共有的特征。37.简述人格权的概念和特征。
B.债气,遇火点燃,木船炸毁。船主孙某闻声赶到现场,发现与自己多次发生争吵的李某正站在30米外的自
D.有家船上向这里观看。孙某当即断定是李某炸船,于是将李的船只扣下,并向派出所报案。
问:(1)李某的船被扣,造成营运损失500元,如何承担?为什么?
3.2007年4月自学考试自考全国劳动法历年试卷试题真题 篇三
全国2008年4月自考试题下载基础会计学试卷
课程代码:00041
一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。错选、多选或未选均无分。
1.明确会计工作空间范围的基本前提是()A.会计主体 C.会计分期 A.资产类账户 C.相互关联的账户
B.持续经营 D.货币计量 B.权益类账户
D.总分类账户和明细分类账户 2.复式记账法是对每项经济业务都以相等的金额在两个或两个以上账户中进行登记,其登记的账户一定是()
3.某企业10月末负债总额1500万元。11月份收回应收账款150万元存入银行,用银行存款偿还应付账款200万元,预付购货款100万元。该企业11月末负债总额为
()
A.1300万元 C.1600万元 A.重记经济业务
B.1350万元 D.1850万元 B.漏记经济业务 4.通过试算平衡能够发现的错误是()
C.借贷方向相反 D.借贷金额不等 5.下列项目中,不属于期间费用的是()...A.制造费用 C.财务费用
本期发出材料成本为()A.2000元 C.4000元
A.本期实现的净利润 C.本期实现的利润总额 A.调整账户 C.集合分配账户 A.收款凭证
B.3000元 D.6000元
B.本年累计实现的净利润 D.本年累计实现的利润总额 B.盘存账户 D.计价对比账户 B.科目汇总表
第 1 页 B.管理费用 D.营业费用
6.在实地盘存制下,甲材料期初结存成本为2000元,本期购进材料成本为5000元,期末盘存材料成本为4000元,7.“本年利润”账户的期末贷方余额表示()
8.按照账户的用途和结构分类,“累计折旧”账户属于()
9.下列会计凭证中,属于原始凭证的是() 各类考试历年试题答案免费免注册直接下载 全部WORD文档
C.收料单 D.银行存款余额调节表 10.下列经济业务中,应编制转账凭证的是()
A.预付保险费 B.收回应收账款 C.支付借款利息
D.应付投资者利润 11.损益类账户期末结转后应()A.无余额 B.有贷方余额
C.有借方余额 D.借方、贷方均有余额 12.现金日记账借方的登记依据可能是()
A.转账凭证 B.现金付款凭证 C.银行存款收款凭证 D.银行存款付款凭证 13.“主营业务收入”明细分类账账页格式适于采用()
A.三栏式 B.贷方多栏式 C.借方多栏式
D.数量金额式
14.下列各项中,属于账实核对的是()
A.银行存款日记账与银行对账单核对 B.银行存款日记账与银行存款总账核对 C.银行存款日记账与银行存款付款凭证核对
D.银行存款日记账与银行存款余额调节表核对 15.下列报表中,属于静态报表的是()A.利润表 B.资产负债表 C.现金流量表
D.利润分配表
16.最基本的会计核算形式是()A.日记总账核算形式 B.科目汇总表核算形式 C.记账凭证核算形式 D.多栏式日记账核算形式17.反映会计基本要素之间数量关系的会计等式是()
A.利润=收入-费用
B.资产=负债+所有者权益
C.资产=负债+所有者权益+利润(收入-费用)D.利润=收入-成本
18.下列资产负债表项目中,应根据总账科目期末余额直接填列的是(A.存货 B.货币资金 C.应收账款
D.固定资产原价 19.下列各项中,体现谨慎原则要求的是()
A.对应收账款计提坏账准备 B.严格划分收益性支出与资本性支出 C.发出存货成本的计算采用先进先出法
第 2 页)
各类考试历年试题答案免费免注册直接下载 全部WORD文档
D.当期销售收入与其相关成本费用配比
20.某企业购入材料一批,买价为40000元,增值税进项税额为6800元,运杂费为1200元,款项以银行存款付讫,材料尚未运达。其正确的会计分录是()A.借:材料采购
200 应交税金——应交增值税(进项税额)800 贷:银行存款
000 B.借:原材料
200 应交税金——应交增值税(进项税额)800 贷:银行存款
000 C.借:材料采购
000 应交税金——应交增值税(进项税额)800 管理费用200 贷:银行存款
000 D.借:原材料
000 贷:银行存款
000
二、多项选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
在每小题列出的五个备选项中至少有两个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。错选、多选、少选或未选均无分。
21.关于会计要素的表述,下列正确的有()A.资产、负债、利润是反映财务状况的要素 B.收入、费用、利润是反映财务状况的要素 C.资产、负债、所有者权益是反映财务状况的要素 D.收入、费用、所有者权益是反映经营成果的要素 E.收入、费用、利润是反映经营成果的要素
22.下列经济业务中,引起资产项目此增彼减的有()A.从银行提取现金 C.收回应收账款存入银行 E.以银行存款偿还前欠货款
23.下列项目中,属于会计核算专门方法的有()A.财产清查 C.填制和审核凭证 E.设置会计科目和账户
24.原始凭证必须具备的基本内容有()A.凭证的名称 C.接受凭证的单位名称
E.经济业务的内容(含数量、单价和金额)
第 3 页 B.填制凭证的日期
D.单位会计主管人员的签字盖章 B.成本计算 D.登记账簿
B.以银行存款购买材料 D.以银行存款购买设备 各类考试历年试题答案免费免注册直接下载 全部WORD文档
25.下列账户的明细分类账应采用三栏式格式的有()A.“材料采购” C.“应付账款” E.“营业外支出”
26.下列项目中,属于财产物资盘点方法的有()A.实地盘点法 C.核对账目 E.实地盘存制
27.下列账户按经济内容分类,属于负债类账户的有()A.“应付账款” C.“预收账款” E.“长期应付款”
28.下列属于与会计信息质量要求有关的原则有()A.谨慎原则 C.配比原则 E.清晰性原则
29.下列账户中,与“主营业务收入”账户存在对应关系的有()A.“现金” C.“预收账款” E.“预付账款”
30.下列各项中,应直接计入当期损益的有()A.制造费用 C.营业外收入 E.主营业务收入
三、名词解释题(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)31.会计反映职能 32.复式记账凭证 33.未达账项 34.会计科目 35.会计机构
四、简答题(本大题共2小题,每小题5分,共10分)36.什么是借贷记账法?借贷记账法的优点主要表现在哪些方面? 37.什么是会计报表?会计报表按所反映的经济内容分为哪几类?
五、业务计算题(本大题共2小题,38小题30分,39小题10分,共40分)
38.资料:M公司为生产加工企业,从2007年初开始生产加工甲产品和乙产品。2007年发生部分经济业务如下:
第 4 页 B.管理费用 D.财务费用 B.“应收账款” D.“本年利润” B.相关性原则 D.历史成本原则 B.“预付账款” D.“短期借款” B.永续盘存制 D.技术推算盘点法 B.“应收账款” D.“预收账款” 各类考试历年试题答案免费免注册直接下载 全部WORD文档
(1)从仓库领用材料35 000元,其中:生产甲产品领用材料18 000元,生产乙产品领用材料17 000元。(2)结算本月应付生产工人工资15 000元,按生产工时比例在甲、乙产品之间进行分配。甲、乙产品共耗用生产工时500小时,其中:甲产品生产工时300小时,乙产品生产工时200小时。(3)按应付工资的14%提取职工福利费。
(4)本期发生制造费用8 000元,按甲、乙产品耗用生产工时比例分配。
(5)甲产品200台全部完工,其生产成本总额为33 060元。结转已完工入库产品的实际生产成本。
(6)本期销售甲产品180台,开出增值税专用发票上注明的不含税单价为210元,该公司适用的增值税税率为17%,价税款尚未收到。
(7)结转本期已销售甲产品180台的生产成本。(8)经批准,将现金溢余5 000元转作营业外收入。(9)用银行存款支付对外捐赠款3 000元。
(10)按照规定计算出本期应负担的产品销售税金为1 200元。
(11)经批准,将盘亏原材料1 000元的60%转作管理费用,其余部分计入营业外支出。(12)计算本期应交所得税(所得税税率25%)。
(13)期末,将本期发生的主营业务收入、营业外收入结转至本年利润账户。
(14)期末,将本期发生的主营业务成本、管理费用、营业外支出、主营业务税金及附加、所得税费用结转至本年利润账户。
(15)期末,结转本期实现的净利润。
要求:根据M公司上述经济业务编制会计分录。
39.资料:2007年12月,W公司发生的错账及登账情况如下:
(1)按照购货合同规定,以银行存款78 000元向光华工厂预付材料款。
在过账时,“预付账款”账户记录为87 000元。(2)用现金支付车间管理人员工资600元。(3)计提行政管理用固定资产折旧7 000元。(4)结转已验收入库材料的实际采购成本48 000元。其中:(2)、(3)、(4)笔业务编制的会计分录错误。
要求:指出上述错账应采用的更正方法,并编制错账更正的会计分录(不登账)。
4.2007年4月自学考试自考全国劳动法历年试卷试题真题 篇四
2007年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试
中国秘书史试题
课程代码:0523
一、单项选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)1.传说中,我国最早谈宗教问题的古籍是()A.三坟 B.五典
C.八索
D.九丘
2.两河流域的苏美尔人创制出楔形文字后,有了()A.纸草文书 B.泥版文书
C.羊皮文书
D.树皮文书
3.西周在朝门外悬供吏民敲击上访的大鼓,其主管者是()A.尚书 B.掌书
C.太仆
D.令正
4.太史寮中拟制简册、宣示诰命的是()A.太史 B.小史
C.内史
D.外史
5.东汉建立的与西汉石渠阁同样著名的档案库是()A.兰台 B.天禄阁
C.麒麟阁
D.东观
6.西汉武帝时,尚书职权扩大,表现为委托他们()A.收发文书 B.传递文书
C.下情上达
D.拆阅和过滤奏章
7.文书工作中的避讳制度形成于()A.西周 B.东周C.秦
D.汉
8.魏晋时,主官位尊而不会理政,秘书位低而参政,史称()A.寒门掌机要 B.下品无世族C.上品无寒门
D.膏梁摄高位
9.东晋后,日常公文唯一的制作材料是()A.简 B.牍
C.纸
D.绢
10.魏晋时著名的“大手笔”是()A.沈约 B.任昉
C.毛弘
D.王褒
11.唐朝对秘书官吏的考核,小考通常()A.每年一次 B.二年一次
C.三年一次
D.五年一次
12.宋代将原“匡城县”改为鹤丘县,避讳的对象是()A.太祖 B.太宗
C.徽宗
D.高宗
13.当面交卷制这一项重要的文书工作制度始于()A.汉 B.元
C.明
D.清
14.元中书省内设置的职能相当于今天办公厅的秘书机构是()A.参议府 B.匦使院
C.秘书监
D.内三院
15.元代案牍吏员中,重要的名目有令吏、司吏、书吏和()A.必阇赤 B.典吏
C.奏差
D.译史
16.明代皇帝御用的档案库房是()A.大本堂 B.皇史宬
C.古今通集库
D.后湖黄册库
全国2007年4月高等教育自学考试中国秘书史试题
17.明代皇帝的印玺根据不同用途,分为()A.十二种 B.十八种
C.二十种
D.二十四种
18.清入关前,皇太极设置的性质类似于内阁的机构是()A.翰林院 B.集贤院
C.文渊阁
D.文馆
19.清代内阁最主要且工作最大的日常事务是()A.保管档案 B.筹组各类大典
C.办理本章
D.撰拟谕旨
20.袁世凯执政时期,事实上的中央唯一的总秘书机构是()A.秘书厅 B.机要局
C.承宣局
D.内史厅
21.南京临时政府新设置的上行文有()A.示 B.咨
C.呈
D.状
22.中国共产党建党初期,党内使用最多、内容最为广泛的公文文种是()A.通告 B.报告
C.会议记录
D.宣言
23.中国共产党建党早期,党内公文传递能够迅速和有序地发展起来,得力于()A.秘密邮寄 B.建立交通网
C.设置秘密交通员
D.运用秘密电台
24.解放战争期间,用英文字母“A”标示的电文是()A.普通电报 B.机密急电
C.加急密电
D.特急绝密电
25.封建王朝考试设立博学宏词科的朝代是()A.唐朝 B.北宋
C.南宋
D.元代
二、多项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)26社会组织的领导部门拟制文书是为了()A.显示地位 B.颁布命令 C.记录事件 D.制订规章制度 E.节省精力 27.西周的太史负责起草的法令性文件包括()A.建邦六典 B.八方之法 C.法 D.邦国之志 E.则 28.唐朝武则天时期,皇命文书主要有()A.册书 B.制书 C.诏书 D.论事敕书 E.教
29.鸦片战争以后,清朝的档案成分发生了若干变化,产生了一些新的档案,主要有()A.技术档案 B.学校教育档案 C.科研档案 D.城建档案 E.照片、影片档案 30.北洋政府总统府的秘书官职有()A.秘书长 B.参议 C.主事 D.秘书 E.佥事
三、名词解释题(本大题共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)
31.纳言
32.行人
33.唐代的内相
34.满本房
35.解放战争时期边区政府的“归档制度”
四、简答题(本大题共5小题,每小题6分,共30分)
36.简述东汉桓帝设置的秘书监。
37.简述清代内阁的沿革。
38.简述金代奏事官的主要职责。39.简述中国共产党建党早期文件中运用代号和暗号的原因,并举例说明代号和暗号的运用情况。40.简述历代中央秘书机构“膨胀回位”的原因。41.试述明代通政司的职责、作用与地位。
全国2007年4月高等教育自学考试中国秘书史试题
42.试述解放战争时期中共中央档案的三次转移。
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