英语四级作文万能和常用句型(通用8篇)
1.英语四级作文万能和常用句型 篇一
英语四级,英语六级作文常用句型突破
一,开头句型
1.As far as...is concerned 2.It goes without saying that...3.It can be said with certainty that...4.As the proverb says 5.It has to be noticed that...6.It`s generally recognized that...7.It`s likely that 8.It`s hardly that...It`s hardly too much to say that...What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是 There`s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认 Nothing is more important than the fact that...what`s far more important is that...二,衔接句型
A case in point is...As is often the case...As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述 But the problem is not so simple.Therefore然而问题并非如此简单,所以„„ But it`s a pity that...For all that...In spite of the fact that...Further, we hold opinion that...However , the difficult lies in...Similarly, we should pay attention to...not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是
In view of the present situation.鉴于目前形势 As has been mentioned above...In this respect, we many as well(say)从这个角度上我们可以说 However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即 三,结尾句型
I will conclude by saying...Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...Therefore, in my opinion, it`s more advisable...It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来„„也许更好 四。万能句型
Let`s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明
eg:let`s take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.It`s remains to be further studied...There`s question is how...so that,so...that...正式的英文写作.切忌不要使用“I”“You”“We”等等主观的称谓!
2.英语四级作文万能和常用句型 篇二
英语揭示语(English placards)早已成为一种风格独特的常用应用文体,它区别于一般书面语,经常出现在一些公共场合、交通路口、危险禁地和施工现场等处的大小揭示牌上。它要求人们照章行事或提醒路人、游人在某些方面须注意什么,有时还带有一定的强制性。其文字精炼,短小精悍,结构特殊,语意鲜明,给人一种一目了然的感觉,在现实生活中可以说起着某种不可替代的作用。现在大街小巷,无论在哪,各种各样的英语揭示语随处可见,英语爱好者对此不可忽视,甚至还可以把这个视为提高自身英语水平的一个有效途径。
英语揭示语有其独特的句型结构和表达方式,归纳起来,最常见的有以下几种。
1“NO+……”句型
1.1 No+名词或名词化短语
No Horn(不准鸣笛)
No camera(禁止拍照)
No Left Turn(不准左转)
No Trucks(不准通行卡车)
No U Turn(不准转U型弯)
No Buses(不准通公共汽车)
No Passenger Cars(不准通行客车)
No Turn On Red(红灯亮时不准转弯)
No Pedestrians Beyond This Point(施工重地,行人免进)
No Entry For Unauthorized Vehicles(未经许可,车辆不许入内)
1.2 No+动名词或动名词短语
No Smoking(请勿吸烟)
No Spitting(不准随地吐痰)
No Dumping(不准在此倒垃圾)
No Crossing(不准横穿马路)
No Jaywalking(不准乱穿马路)
No Littering(不准乱丢果皮纸屑)
No Bikes Riding(禁止骑自行车)
No Parking here(此处禁止停放车辆)
No Parking Any Time(任何时候不准停车)
No Driving After Drinking(不准酒后开车)
No Scribbling On The Walls(不许在墙上涂写)
No Standing Passengers(乘客不得在车上站立)
No Parking Between Signs(标志之间不许停放车辆)
No Sighting At Bus Stand(不准在公共汽车停车处游览)
No Parking During Emergency(紧急情况禁止停放车辆)
No Driving Against Traffic Regulations(不准违章开车)
No Bicycle Riding On Sidewalk(不准在人行道上骑自行车)
No Parking Here To Corner(从此处到角落之间不准停放车辆)
No Parking This Side of Street(不准在街道一侧停放车辆)
2“Don’t+……”句型
Don’t Disturb(谢绝参观)
Don’t Walk(不准步行通过)
Don’t Litter(不准乱扔东西)
Don’t Move(不准搬动<此物>)
Don’t Trample On Grass(勿踏草地)
Don’t Take Display(不准拿取陈列品)
Don’t Lean On Windows(不准倚靠在窗上)
Don’t Spit On The Floor(不准随地吐痰)
Don’t Tease The Animals(不准逗弄动物)
Don’t Throw Anything In The Urinal(不准在便池里扔东西)
3“Do Not+……”句型
Do Not Pass(不准超车)
Do Not Touch(禁止抚摸)
Do Not Enter(不准入内)
Do Not Block Drive Way(不准堵塞车道)
Do Not Block Intersection(不准堵塞交叉路口)
Do Not Enter When Alarm Sounds(警铃响时,不得入内)
Do Not Take Food Out Of Dining Room(不准将食物带出食堂)
Do Not Throw Objects Into Pool Coin Kill(请勿向池内投掷硬币)
Do Not Work Without Eye Protection(工作时必须做好眼睛保护)
Do Not Walk Through This Classroom While Class Is In Session(上课时不得穿过该教室)
4“Danger+……”句型
Danger:High Voltage(高压危险!)
Danger:Keep Out(危险!不要入内!)
Danger:Electric Fence(电网危险!)
Danger:Cable Cross(危险!有电缆穿过!)
Danger:Keep Away!(高压危险,切勿靠近!)
Danger:Dogs Patrolling(危险!警犬巡逻)
Danger:Electricity Live Wire(小心触电!)
Danger:Low Flying Aircraft(危险!飞机低飞)
Danger:Men Working Overhead(危险!上面施工)
Danger:High Voltage Keep Away(高压危险,切勿靠近)
5“Keep+……”句型
Keep Left(靠左行)
Keep Out(请勿靠近)
Keep Closed(注意随手关门)
Keep Off Stage(请站在台外)
Keep Your Hands Off(请勿动手)
Keep Off The Grass/Lawn(请勿践踏草地)
Keep Right Pass Left Only(靠右行,只准从左边超车)
Keep This Passageway Clear(不许在此通道堆放任何物品)
Keep This Doorway Free Of Obstruction(不准在门口通道处堆放任何障碍物)
6“Caution+……”句型
Caution:Honk(注意鸣笛)
Caution:Road Up(注意:翻修马路)
Caution:Keep Off(注意:切勿靠近)
Caution:Work Area(注意:施工地区)
Caution:Hold Handrail(注意:握好扶手)
Caution:Attend Children(注意:照顾好小孩)
Caution:Buses Turning(注意:公共汽车转弯)
Caution:Keep Children Away From Water’s Edge(注意:勿让孩子在水边逗留)
Caution:Do Not Play On Or Around(注意:不准在此物上或周围玩耍)
Caution:Not a Weight Bearing On Surface(注意:不准在此物上放任何东西)
7“Please+……”句型
Please Pay Here(请在此付款)
Please Queue Up For Bus(请排队上车)
Please Show Passes(请出示通行证/护照)
Please Line Up For Tickets(买票请排队)
Please Line Up On White Line(请沿白线排好队)
Please Watch Your Children(请看护好自己的小孩)
Please NO Food or Drink In This Area(请不要将食物、饮料带入该地区)
Please Don’t Pick The Flowers(请勿攀折花木)
Please Don’t Touch The Exhibits(请勿抚摸展品)
Please Do Not Tap On The Glass(请不要敲击玻璃)
Please Do Not Throw Paper Towers Into Toilet(请勿将纸巾掷入抽水马桶)
毫无疑问,英语揭示语句型结构还有很多其他的类型。篇幅所限,这里不可能一一列出。值得强调的一点是,英语揭示语也是人们日常生活中最常见的一种实用语言,是文明社会的象征。在日常生活中,我们在很多公共场所都会发现具有标识和警示作用的揭示语,尤其是随着我们国家对外开放的不断深入,到中国工作或旅游的外国人不断增多,许多揭示语牌都变成了“双语”,即除了用汉语书写之外,还要用醒目的英文书写。实际上,这也为广大的英语爱好者,尤其是英语初学者,提供了一个很好的学习平台,可以帮助学习者学以致用。俗话说,处处留心皆学问。若外语初学者善于学习的话,自然也可以使自己对外语的兴趣、对英文的掌握百尺竿头,更进一步!
参考文献
[1]赵厚宪.英语揭示语[M].科学技术文献出版社,1984.
[2]罗现秋.英语标志语的作用途径和语体特点[J].外语研究,1992(3).
3.英语四级作文和常用句型 篇三
表示措施、办法、怎样做打算:
1.We should take effective/ drastic measures to stop/ prevent / protect
2. Faced with such a situation, what shall we do?
3. What should we do to solve the problem?
4. Perhaps the best choice is the combination of the two
5. There are several ways to cope with the problem.
6. the government should make strict regulations/ laws to ban such practice/ to stop this phenomenon from spreading. 7. Its urgent for us to do something about this.
8. We should spare no effort / try every means to
常用谚语
1. As a popular saying goes, Every coin has two sides.
2. As a proverb says, Everything has two sides. On the one hand, physical exercise is good for you health. On the other hand, if you dont deal with it properly, it will do harm to your health. So we should look at the matter from two sides.
3. As a proverb says, Where there is will there is a way.
4. As a popular saying goes, A man is known by the company he keeps.
5. As is known to all, No pains, no gains.
6. To open a book is always beneficial
7. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.
8. Knowledge is power.
9. More haste, less speed.
10. A good beginning is half done.
11. Time and tide wait for no man.
12. Every little helps.
13. A little learning is a dangerous thing.
14. Its never too late to learn.
15. Easier said than done.
16. Actions speak louder than words.
17. Opportunity knocks at the door only once.
18. Failure teaches success.
19. A life without a friend is a life without a sun.
20. A contented mind is a perpetual feast.
21. God helps those that help themselves.
22. Early to bed, and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
23. Never put off until tomorrow what can be done today.
24. To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting.
25. If you want to understand today, you have to search yesterday.
26. Honesty is the best policy
27. Each man has his limitation.
28. Dont put the cart before the horse.
29. A friend is easier lost than found.
30. A good medicine tastes bitter.
4.英语四级作文万能和常用句型 篇四
一、段首句
1.任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.2.关于…人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)…,在他们看来,… People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.3.…已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.4.…在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.二、中间段落句
1.相反,有一些人赞成…,他们相信…,而且,他们认为…。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.2.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以…。
There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______
3.面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……,另一方面,Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing,______For another,______
4.再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。
…cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.结尾句
1.但是,…和…都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,…,而…。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)…
But ______and ______have their own advantages.For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.2.随着社会的发展,…。因此,迫切需要…。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ______.So it’s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.3.在总体上很难说…是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于…的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现…。
It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______.However, from a personal point of view find______.4.综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论…
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.5.如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是…
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.三、综合运用篇
1.Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that...随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是____________。
2.As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而,对于此类问题,人们持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)
3.As to whether it is worthwhile..., there is a long-running controversial debate.It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.关于是否值得___________的问题,一直以来争论不休。当然,不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。
4.Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that...最近,这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注,有人开始担心______________。
5.The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段,经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快,随之给我们带来了很多问题。
四、段落模板
Mainly there are(多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table.First of all,(第一个原因).More importantly,(第二个原因).Most important of all,(第三个原因).From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future.The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time(if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).Some people believe(argue, recognize, think)that 观点1.But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that 观点2.As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all, 论据1.More importantly, 论据2.Most important of all, 论据3.In summary, 总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心或 From above, we can predict that 预测.People hold different views about X.Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2.As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1,while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.These days we often hear that(提出论题).It is common that(说明现状).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects?
In recent years, XX has caused a heated debate on ….The factors for
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X.They point out the fact that(支持X的第一个原因).They also argue that(支持X的另一个原因).However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to do X.They firmly point out that(反X的第一个理由).An example can give the details of this argument:
There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages.In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem.(X has increasingly become a common concern of the public).According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。
5.英语四级作文万能和常用句型 篇五
一、高考英语作文常用高级句型词汇
1.首先, 第一: initially, to begin with, to start with;
2.其次, 第二, 第三, 第四……: furthermore, moreover, in addition, besides
3.最后: finally;last but not least:(提及最后的人或事物时说)最后但同样重要的4.现在(目前), XXXX现象是不可避免且难以否认的Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that ……At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that …..例句: Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that computer is playing a significant role in our daily lives
At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that advertisement has been flooding into our daily lives
5.随着社会(科技)的发展,人们开始注意到XXXX的重要性
Along with the advance of the society(science and technology), people are attaching much importance to ……
例句: Along with the advance of the society, people are attaching more and more importance to the interview in the job-hunting
6.最近, XXXXX现象引起了人们的广泛关注
Recently, the phenomenon that …… has aroused wide public concern
例句: Recently, the phenomenon that CPI keeps increasing has aroused wide public concern
7.一部分人认为……., 而另一部分人认为……
Some people argue that….., whereas others maintain that….8.就我个人而言(老实说), 我全力支持前者(后者
eg.As for me, I am in high favor of the former(latter).Personally, I side with the former(latter)
Frankly speaking/ To be frank/ To be honest/ Honestly speaking, it1
is the former(latter)that I approve of
9.我认为(在我看来,就我看来,我的观点是, 我想….)
I am convinced that….As far as I am concerned, …..From my point of view, …..From where I stand, ……
11.因此, 基于以上讨论, 我们很容易得出……的结论
Based on the discussion above, it is easy for us to draw the conclusion that…..12.作文中一些可用来替换常用词汇的高级词汇
important—significant;good—stunning/ fabulous/ sensational;way—approach/ method
use—adopt;understand/know—figure… out;but—nevertheless;so—consequently/ therefore
because of—due to;like to do/want to do— be willing to do;finish—accomplish;
13.According to the statistics provided by..., it can be seen that...14.There is good/sufficient evidence to show that...15.No one can ignore/overlook the fact that...二、用于文章结尾的句型:
1)From what has been discussed above/taking into account all these factors, we may safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach the conclusion that...2)It is high time that we put considerable/great/special emphasis on...3)There is no immediate solution to the problem of..., but...might be helpful/beneficial.4)No easy method can be at hand to solve the problem of..., but the general awareness of the necessity/importance of...might be the first step on the right way.5)There is little doubt/denying that...6)It is, therefore, obvious/evident that the task of...require immediate attention.7)In conclusion,...8)Personally, I prefer to...9)In short,...should learn to...;Only in this way can the most difficult problems be solved properly.10)As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that...三、常用谚语(在议论文中):
1)As a popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”.2)As a proverb says, “Everything has two sides”.On the one hand, physical exercise is good for your health.On the other hand, if you dont deal with it properly, it will do harm to your health.So we should look at the matter from two sides.3)As a proverb says, “Where there is a will there is a way.”(有志者事竟成)
4)As a popular saying goes, “A man is known by the company he keeps.”(观其交友,知其为人)
5)As is known to all, “No pains, no gains”.(没有苦,就没有甜)
四、辩论中常用的句型:
1)There is no doubt that...2)It is obvious/clear that...3)As is known to all,...4)(It’s)no wonder...(难怪)He didn’t work hard and no wonder he lost his job.5)It goes without saying that...(不用说,不成问题,很自然……)
6.英语写作常用短语和句型训练4 篇六
短语和句子的翻译(Module 1)
1.鼓励某人做某事_________________________2.把-----分成__________________
3.给某人留下----的印象_____________________________________________________
4.对-----有深刻印象_____________________________________________________
5.nothing like____________________________________________________
6.老师鼓励我出国留学。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7.让我们分成几个小组吧。____________________________________________________
8.新老师给学生们留下了好印象。
_____________________________________________________________________________
9.泰山的美个我留下了深刻的印象。
_____________________________________________________________________________
10.我的家乡和十年前的样子完全不同了。
____________________________________________________________________________
11.起初她拒绝了他的邀请,但最后还是答应去了。(agree to do sth.)
_____________________________________________________________________________
12.换句话说,女孩人数是男孩人数的三倍。
_____________________________________________________________________________
观察以下句子的主语。
主语:
The book was written by an American writer.It is About the American Civil War.To understand it is not easy.Having some knowledge of the American history helps you to have a better understanding of it.What is the most impressive is the description of the characters.观察以下句子的谓语。
谓语:
China began the policy of reform and opening to the outside world in 1978.Since then greatchanges have taken place.The economy has rapidly grown and people are living a happy life.This year China will celebrate its 62nd anniversary.观察以下句子的表语。
表语:
Yao Ming is a famous basketball player.He was born in Shanghai.He was interested in basketball since he was a teenager.His ambition was to play in NBA and his dream came true in 2000.His career in NBA began to take off when he played for the Rockets.The success of Yao Ming is what everyone of us should learn from.观察以下句子的宾语。
宾语:
7.英语四级作文万能和常用句型 篇七
渡词在文章中发挥着连接上下文的作用,学会恰当地运用过渡词会使文章连贯、流畅。1.常用于文章开始的过渡词语和句子(1)To begin with首先
例:To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas.“首先,公共场所禁止吸烟。”(2)Generally speaking一般地说,总体上说
例:Generally speaking, it is the best policy to spend more money on libraries.“总的说来,加大图书馆的投资是良策。”(3)First of all第一,首先
例:First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty.“第一,居住在边远地区的许多人仍生活在贫困之中。”(4)With(the development/progress/growth)of(economy/society)...随着(经济、社会)的(发展、进步、增长)...例:With the development of society, women’s role has become more important than ever before in daily life.“随着社会的发展,妇女在社会生活中比以往发挥着更加重要的作用。”(5)Recently近来
例:Recently,the problem(conflict, production)of grain shortage has become the world focus.“近来粮食短缺问题已成为全球关注的焦点。” 2.常用于文章结尾的过渡词和句子(1)In conclusion最后,在结束时
例:In conclusion, the international agreement should be made to prevent the world from war.“最后,应达成国际协定使世界避免战争。”(2)In brief简言之
例:In brief, family planning is of vital importance in China.“简言之,计划生育对中国具有重要意义。”(3)In a word总之
例:In a word, without mutual understanding, true friendship does not exist.“总之,没有相互理解,真正的友谊是不存在的。”(4)It is high time that...到...时候了
例:It is high time that the issue were to be solved so as to promote the economic development.“为了促进经济发展到该解决问题的时候了。”(5)It is only when...that...只有当...才...例:It is only when people become the masters of the country that science can serve the people.“只有当人民成为国家的主人,科学才能为人民服务。” 3.常用于表示先后次序的过渡词语及句子(1)first, second, third...第一,第二,第三
例:First, she had studied chemistry during her sophomore and junior years.Second, she never missed a class.Third, she performed every required experiment in all her chemistry courses.Fourth, she always worked hard.Her classmates were sure that she would win top award in Chemistry during her senior year at the university.“首先,她在一二年级时就选修了化学课程。其次,她从不误课。再有,她认真完成每一次化学试验。还有,她学习非常刻苦。因而同学们确信她在高年级时会获得学校化学大奖。”(2)To begin with...,moreover...,finally...,首先...,此外...,最后...例:There are a few reasons for his decision of studying law.To begin with, he is very interested in social affairs and it seems the best way to enable him to engage in these activities.Moreover, his father is a lawyer.He has always encouraged him to do something similar.Finally, he is sure he can get a job after graduation.“他决定学法律有几方面的原因:首先,他对社会事物感兴趣,学习法律有助于他参与这些活动。此外,他父亲是个律师,一直鼓励他从事同样的职业。最后,他确信毕业后能找到工作。”(3)Meanwhile同时
例:Meanwhile, the better skills and knowledge children possess, the more opportunities they will be ensured.“ 同时,孩子们的技艺与知识掌握得越好,今后的机会就越多。”(4)since then自此之后
例:Since then, the Olympics turned out to be an instrument of peace and freedom for small nations.“自此之后,奥林匹克运动成为小国争取和平和自由的工具。”(5)Therefore因而
例:Therefore, if this is included in good education that parents are seeking now, their children will be definitely ensured a bright future.“因而,如果父母们在其为孩
子们寻求的良好教育中加入这一点,他们的子女肯定会有一个光辉灿烂的未来。” 4.常用于表示因果关系及分析原因的过渡词语与句子(1)As a result由于...结果
例:Her performance in college was excellent.As a result, she has got a satisfactory job.“由于她在大学成绩优异,她找到一份令人满意的工作。”(2)Due to由于
例:My trip to Guang Zhou and Shen Zhen has to be cancelled due to the financial problem.“由于财务问题,我去广州和深圳的旅行取消了。”(3)consequently结果,因此
例:The government was unwilling to risk a conflict with that neighboring country, and consequently, promised to sign the treaty.“该国政府不愿冒险与邻国发生冲突,因此答应签署条约。”(4)One may criticize......for......,but the real cause of...lies deeper人们可以因为...批评...,但是...的真正原因在更深层次
例:One may criticize the school authorities for the fire accident, but the real reason of the accident lies deeper.“人们可以就火灾事故批评校领导,但事故还有更深的原因。”(5)Among...reasons, one should be emphasized that...在众多的原因中,其中一点给予强调...例:Among the most important reasons, one reason should be emphasized that large pieces of cultivated land have been occupied, which results in the grain shortage.“在许多重要的原因中,其中一点应强调的是造成粮食减产是因为大量的可耕地被占用。” 5.常用于比较和对比的过渡词(1)unlike...与...不同
例:Unlike oral English, written English is comparatively formal.“与口头英语不同,笔头英语比较正规。”(2)In contrast...与之相比
例:In contrast with Tom, Mario seldom studies harder.“与汤姆比,玛里奥很少努力学习。”(3)On the other hand...另一方面
例:The life expectancy in developing countries has increased during the past
thirty years.On the other hand, the infant mortality has decreased from twenty percent to ten percent in the same period.“发展中国家的期望寿命在过去的30年间都增长了。另一方面婴儿死亡率同期由20%下降到10%。”(4)Likewise同样
例:Plenty of food must be packed for the journey;likewise, warm clothes will also be needed.“要带上旅行中吃的食品,同样也需要带上御寒保暖的衣服。”(5)similarly同样
8.英语四级作文常用句型 篇八
(一)原因
1.A number of factors might contribute to(lead to)(account for)the phenomenon(problem).2.The answer to this problem involves many factors.3.The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4.The factors that contribute to this situation include...5.The change in...largely results from the fact that...6.We may blame...,but the real causes are...7.One of the most common factors(causes)is that...Another contributing factor(cause)is...Perhaps the primary factor is that …
But the fundamental cause is that…
(二)比较
1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...4.It is reasonable to maintain that...but it would be foolish to claim that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B have several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances to B.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10.A and B differ in several ways.11.Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12.People used to think..., but things are different now.13.The same is true of B.14.Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15.It is true that A..., but the chief faults(obvious defects)are...(三)批驳
1)It is true that..., but one vital point is being left out.2)There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3)Some people say..., but it does not hold water.4)Many of us have been under the illusion that...5)A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6)It makes no sense to argue for...7)Too much stress placed on...may lead to...8)Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that...9)Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that...(四)后果
1.It may give rise to a host of problems.2.The immediate result it produces is...3.It will exercise a profound influence upon...4.Its consequence can be so great that...(五)举例
1)A good case in point is...2)As an illustration, we may take...as an example.3)...is often cited as an example.(六)证明
1)No one can deny the fact that...2)The idea is hardly supported by facts.3)Unfortunately, none of the available data shows...4)Recent studies indicate that...5)There is sufficient evidence to show that...6)According to the statistics provided by..., it can be seen that...(七)开篇
1)Many nations have been faced with the problem of...2)Recently the problem that… has been brought into focus.3)Recently the phenomenon that… has become a heated topic.4)Recently the issue has aroused great concern among...5)Nowadays there is a growing concern over...6)Never in our history has the idea that...been so popular.7)Faced with..., quite a few people argue that...8)According to a recent survey,...9)With the rapid development of...,(八)结尾
1)From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...2)It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop...3)It is necessary that steps should be taken to...4)In conclusion/In brief/In short/To summarize/To sum up, it is imperative that steps should be taken to...5)There is no easy method, but...might be of some help.6)To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must...7)In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8)With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9)Taking all these into account, we...10)Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...Free admission to museums
(09年6月英语四级作文)
越来越多的博物馆免费开放的目的是什么?
也会带来一些问题
你的看法
Nowadays, an increasing number of museums are open to the public with free admission.The reason for it lies in the fact that the government has been attaching great importance to providing more opportunities for citizens to explore and get access to the knowledge world.However, the opener attitude of museums may also bring some problems as well.For one thing, with more visitors, there is possibility that displays of the museums can get damaged more easily.For another, it becomes a huge economic burden for museums to run as usual without any profits from the visitors.As far as I am concerned, I am absolutely in favor of this practice.First and foremost, not worrying about the admission fees, ordinary people are allowed to enter the museums to enjoy the displays freely.Moreover, kids and teenagers can learn about knowledge in various domains in a more vivid and interactive way in the museums out of the classroom.Marriage on Campus
1.有人反对大学生可以结婚
2.有人支持大学生在校结婚
3.我的看法
There has been much controversy today over whether college students should be allowed to get married since the authority concerned carried out the policy that marriage is permitted on campus.Some people, especially parents and teachers, are against it on the grounds that marriage will certainly affect study, which is regarded as the main task of students on campus.However, others are in favor of marriage on campus.For one thing, it is generally claimed that most college students are mature enough to get married and that marriage is the very right enjoyed by adults.Nobody can deprive college students of the right endowed by the law.Instead, as human beings, they and their choices should be respected.For another, when they get married, college students may help each other in many ways since students are far away from their parents and they often feel lonely and helpless.As far as I am concerned, I stand on the side of the former one.As a famous saying goes, marriage is holy.Therefore, a thoughtful consideration should be given
to the matter, which is of great significance to a person’s life.Physically mature as they are, most students are so naïve psychologically and impulsive that they are subject to hasty decisions, including the choice of marriage.In brief, students should take marriage seriously and concentrate on their study on campus.A Framework
(Para.1)Recently the phenomenon that… has become a heated topic…….(Para.2)There are a good many factors contributing to the above-mentioned phenomenon.First and foremost, ……
Moreover,……
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