新东方医学考博英语

2024-08-04

新东方医学考博英语(共7篇)

1.新东方医学考博英语 篇一

Question1 W:It would help me if you could go over last week and give me an idea how muchbeer drank each evening.M:Well, let me see, I went on to the bar 4 times last week, and drank about 3pints each evening.Question:How much beer did the man drink last week?

Question2 W:Is there anything else I can do to help me sleep at night? M:Don’t worry about so much things about work.I know, I know, easily said thandone.W:Should I stay home from work? M:No, I don’t think that necessary.Just remember to stay calm.Question:What did the doctor suggest the woman do?

Question3 W:How is with your feeling in general? M:No complaints really.Question:What does the man mean?

Question4 W:Our managing director is going to give you a raise.M:Really? Are you kidding me? W:Absolutely!He thinks you would!Question:What does the woman say?

Question5 W:I’ve been so worry about my daughter.She is so different and temperament forme.We are not always on the same wheeling.M:That’s quite common with mothers and daughters.W:She is a further personality and very much on the ball, but she is an excitedball child.Question:What does the woman mean?

Question6 W:Where is your injury? M:Here, my ankle.W:How did it happen? M:I tripped over on the evening and twisted it.It was swollen and very painful.Question:What is true about the woman?

Question7 W:John wants to move upwards and onwards within his new company.M:He is well qualified and the boss was into him.W:So you think he will achieve his goal? M:Year!For a better he will.Question:What did the man mean? Question8 M:Take the slip to the front desk and then arrange an appointment for the tests.W:Thanks doc!Have a nice day!Question:What will the woman do?

Question9

M:There is one girl on my school who everybody picks up.W:Why? M:Because she doesn’t wear everybody wears.Question:What can be inferred about the girl in question?

Question10 M:What’s your coming for today, Mrs.Sanderson?

W:I’ve been having some pains in my joints, especially the knees!Question:Where does the conversation most probably take place?

Question11 W:How long does the pain last when you get it? M:It comes and goes!Sometimes I hardly feel anything, other times it can lastfor half an hour or more.W:Is there any type of food that seems to cause the strong pain or other types? M:Um, heavy foods like stake insonnia usually bring it on, I’m trying to avoid those.Question:What kind of food seems to cause strong pain to the man?

Question12 W:Carl, your bicycle is too old, it’s not safe for you to ride.M:Year!I think I need to buy a new one, but it will go with time.Question:What did the man mean?

Question13 M:How long could you have these symptoms? W:Oh, I have the cough for two weeks, but feeling ill just be part a few days.Question:What do we know about the woman’s illness?

Question14 W:I think I could recover the cough at the end of this year.M:I’m sorry to burst your bubble, but the stock index still ranges between 1900 and2900 after every year.Question:What does the man mean?

Question15 M:I just want check to understand which pills to take and when? W:The yellow one in the morning and the others, Oh, I think no, maybe, Ah, you’dbetter to write it down!Then you won’t forget!

M:Here is some paper!The yellow one once a day before breakfast, the large roundone three times a day after meals, the small ones when you need one forsleeping.Question:Which of the following statements is true?

W:Hi, Patrick, how is your feeling today? M:A bit better!W:That’s good to hear!Are your still feeling nausea? M:No, I haven’t feel sick to my stomach since you switched my medication.W:Great!See, your test results come in this morning.M:I’s about time!Is it good news or bad? W:I get it a bit of both!Which do you want first? M:Let’s get the bad news over with it.W:OK, it looks like you are going to need a surgery to remove the tumor from yourleg.After the operation, you are going to have to stay off your feet for atleast 3 weeks, that means no soccer!M:Oh, I’m afraid you are going to say that!

W:Now for the good news!The biopsy shows that the tumor is benign, which meansit’s not cancerous.We are going to take it off any way just to be on the safeside!M:Wow, that’s a load off my mind!Thanks doctor!

W:Don’t get too excited!We still need to get the bottom all this way loss!M:I probably just been so worry about this stupid lump!W:These things often our stressed related.But we are still going to have a fewblood tests just to rule off things out!M:Like what? Cancer? W:Actually I’m thinking more of the line of food allergy!

Question16 Whydid the man have to switch medication? Question17 What’sthe bad news for the man? Question18 Whatmedical procedures has the man already undergone? Question19 Whydid the doctor ask the man to take a few blood tests? Question20 Whichof the following could best describe the man’s feeling in the end?

Women may be more susceptible to the lung-damaging effect to smoking than man.According to New research by Inassessali Sohine, MD, and her colleagues from Chiming laboratory,Briven and Women Hospital at University of Bourger, Norway.They analyzed data from the Norwegian case control study, including 954 subjects with chronic obstructed pulmonary disease(COPD)and 955 control, all are current or ex-smokers.The COPD subject have moderate or severe COPD.A role our analysis indicated the women may be more vulnerable to the effect of smoking, which is something previously suspected the(norkuven?), said Dr.Sohine.The study result would be presented on may 18, at the 105 international conference of the American directive society in San Diego.Examining the total study sample there is no gender differences with respect to lung function and COPD severity, but the women were on average younger, and they smoked significantly less than the man.To experience the differences further they also analyzed two subgroup a six study samples.COPD subject on the age of 60 and COPD subject with less than 20 pack years.In both subgroups women have more severe disease and great impairment to the lung function than men.New(flims?)that female smokers in our study experienced reduced lung function at a lower level of smoking exposure and at earlier age than men, said Dr Sohine.It is long been suspected that the effective Smoking on lung function may be modified by gender.Interaction analysis confirm that being female represent a higher risk of reduced lung function and severer COPD.This gender reset were less pronounced when smoking exposure is low.According to Dr Sohine, the reason why the women may be more susceptible to the effect of cigarette smoke is still unknown.But there are four possible explanations.Women have small airways, therefore eat cigarettes may be more harm.Also there are gender differences in the metabolism of cigarette smoke.Genes or hormones could also be important.Question No.21: what is the most likely surface topic for this talk? Question No.22: How many subjects the Dr.Sohine recruited in the study? Question No.23: When and where the Dr Sohine presented their study result? Question No.24: According to the talk, When is the gender difference most likely to be obvious in COPD susceptibility? Question No.25: which of the following is not the explanation for user great susceptibility to the effect of smoking?

2.新东方医学考博英语 篇二

1.My View on… 题型

Sample

My View on Donating Blood

.it is glorious to donate blood.can be saved.blood is very precious and loosing 200ml or more may do harm to their health.’s health, it doesn’t mean that donating a little blood is also harmful.doctors say that donating a little blood can promote metabolism.there are many people who need our help.If my little blood can pull back somebody on the way to death, will there be anything that can make me even happier?

donating blood is glorious.2.Advantages and Disadvantages of…题型

Sample

Advantages and Disadvantages of the Fridge the fridge it is hygienic.Vegetables can be kept fresh in the fridge.with the fridge people can make ice, ice cream, etc.in summer.can be stored in the freezer for a long time without deteriorating because the growth of bacteria can be checked at a low temperature.the food which has kept in the fridge will not be so tasty as the fresh food.the fridge produces a little noise and so people can not sleep soundly at night.fridges still use Freon, which is harmful to the environment, though the substitute of Freon has been invented and is being popularized.in the city, almost every family has a fridge and it has become people’s life necessity.3.How to …题型

Sample

How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic

With the booming of the motor industry, there are an increasing number of vehicles on the roads.As a result, traffic jams often occur.roads should be broadened to lower the degree of congestion and to speed up the flow of heavy traffic.heavy traffic is to open up more bus routes to reduce bicycles and automobiles.more underground passages should be

developed so that people can commute by metro.if the government takes some actions to alleviate the traffic problem, all of us can enjoy more free traffic.4.A or B 题型

Sample

Traveling by Train or by Plane

or by plane.target airport.in a plane we can command a good view of fields, buildings, mountains, and even clouds below.traveling by train and by plane a train ticket is cheap.Most of us can afford it.twice as expensive as a train ticket.Most of us grudge paying for it.it is safer to travel by train.If the train gets into some trouble, we may survive by jumping out of it.if we travel by plane, we have to ask God to bless us.Finally, it takes us longer time to travel by plane.save money, we will travel by train;

5.Why…题型

Sample

Why Are There So Many Rural Laborers in Shanghai?

3.2018年医学考博完全解读 篇三

自恋

百家号 09-15 18:22

2018年医学考博正在复习的时候,其中医学考博是需要备考英语和专业课的,其中医博英语的试题有其特殊的出题方式和原则,那么医博英语考试的要求和出题形式你知道吗?环球卓越为考生介绍了关于医学考博英语的详细情况。全国医学博士外语统一考试实行国家医学考试中心与考点两级负责制,考试的考点设置在各招生单位、学位授予单位,各单位的研究生招生办公室、学位办公室具体组织实施考试工作,考生报名资格由各招生单位、学位授予单位按有关文件进行审核,考生到报考单位报名点报名(或函报)。

考试要求

申请在职医学博士专业学位的考生和报考医学博士研究生的考生的考试成绩不能相互代替,考生不能同时申报在职申请学位和博士生入学考试。经国务院学位委员会办公室批准,自2003年起,在职申请学位考生的考试合格分数线确定为300分,对考试成绩合格的考生,由国家医学考试中心印发“合格证书”,有效期为3年,考生凭“合格证书”参加在职医学博士专业学位申请。对参加医学博士生入学考试的考生,由国家医学考试中心向招生单位提供考试成绩册和参考合格分数线,各招生单位实际录取分数线由招生单位自己确定。考试目的

为配合我国实施医学专业学位制度,保证医学博士生学位授予质量,举行全国医学博士外语统一考试,考试目的在于科学公正地测试考生掌握和运用英语的实际能力是否达到申请临床医学博士专业学位或攻读医学博士学位的英语水平。考试设计

1.本考试主要是用于博士生入学和申请医学博士专业学位的一种英语水平考试,其命题不以某一种医学英语教材为主要命题依据。2.考试内容为医学公共英语,注重突出临床医学特点。3.本考试从听力、词语用法、综合理解、阅读、书面表达五个方面命题,全面测试考生的英语能力,并突出对考生的英语应用和交际能力测试,以确定其是否已达到在职申请医学博土专业学位的英语水平或是否已达到医学博士研究生入学英语水平。

4.试卷结构题目计分及时间

试卷分为两大部分:试卷一和试卷二:试卷一包括听力(30%)、词语用法(10%)、完形填空(10%)和阅读理解(30%),答卷时间115分钟;试卷二包括书面表达(20%),答卷时间50分钟。

整个试卷共五大部分,总分100分,答卷时间共165分钟,加上考场指令与试卷收发时间,总共考试时间180分钟。

4.考博心得之考博英语阅读理解 篇四

阅读理解在大家看来,是英语考试中最关键的部分,因为这部分所占的分数最多,在试卷中的地位举足轻重。有很多方面的书籍,介绍大家如何来提高阅读理解水平,却很少提到不同类别的英语考试试卷中,都有自己的出题特点。其结果是,大凡英语考试,大家都采用几乎一样的思考模式,这在相当程度上影响了具体类别考试复习时的针对性。

首先,介绍如何提高阅读理解的基本功

很多参考书中(推荐一本考博英语阅读理解精练220篇(上下册))。都提到在阅读时,不能读出声来,要快速的阅读。要达到这个水平需要相当的训练,可惜的是大部分考生由于各种原因,没有这样的条件。根据个人的体会,阅读中,碰到的最大问题往往不是理解不了其中内容,经常让人头痛的是阅读过程中,会在一些关键地方碰到自己不认识的单词,大大影响了自己对文章的领悟。所以第一个基本功还是词汇部分,我们不需要把大纲中所有的词汇(考博英语10000词汇详解)都会拼写,因为除了写作之外,会认某个词与会写某个词没区别,即使是写作,用到的词也都是常见的。

学会用自己的呼吸来控制自己的阅读,进而提高阅读速度。这点可能不少朋友没有听说过吧,对,这是我自己体会后总结出来的。针对一个句子,大家要学着在吸气的过程中,看明白前半部分的意思,而在呼气的过程中,看明白后一半的内容。开始训练时,大部分人达不到这个要求,没关系,重新吸气,呼气,直到这个句子看懂。选择的文章不要太难,但也不能过于简单,仔细体会这个过程。

我比较推荐的一个方法是:充分利用选择填空题目,在要填空的位置上,先写上正确的答案,然后尝试着在一个呼吸过程中看懂它所表述的意思。这不仅将来能提高选择填空的阅读速度,也提高了语感。当训练的差不多后,可以转入阅读文章了,把呼吸和大脑的思维连贯性统一起来。

其次,阅读理解过程中,需要从头读到尾吗?

这个问题,我也曾经问了自己很多次。经过尝试后,我总结的经验是没必要。说起来大家可能不相信,我觉得阅读理解,如其说是阅读,不如说是把文章的内容结构搞懂:这篇阅读理解分了几个段落?每个段落中最重要的那个主旨句要表达的是什么意思?文章作者是以什么口气、什么态度来看待自己文章所描述的内容的?实际就是从宏观上把握作者的意图

全面阅读有什么不?第一个就是浪费时间,考试中的时间是最宝贵的,如果费了不少时间读懂了文章的某些内容(即使是比较重要的),可偏巧这在后边的题目中又没有体现出来,不就是浪费时间和精力吗?第二就是使得人容易忘记其他部分的内容,当我们看第一段的时候,看明白它的内容了,可当你把最后一段也看懂之,第一段的内容你还能记得多少呢?这个问题在阅读理解进行到第三篇,第四篇的时候尤其突出,以至于头晕脑胀。相信很多人有这个感觉,英语考试过程中,觉得自己脑力不够用,或者考试结束后有朦胧的倦意。这对后边题目的完成绝对是个巨大威胁。第三就是缺乏对整个文章的理解,由于在全面阅读过程中,人的精力集中在具体句子的理解上,冲淡了整体的认识,而几乎每个阅读理解后的题目中,总少不了1个或2个关于文章整体概括性的题目,稍有偏差,就会出错。

采用“跳读”的方法,可以克服全面阅读的缺点。这种阅读方法可以这样来描述:在阅读过程中,先试图把每个句子都读懂,当你觉得它不是主旨句后,就快速读过去,或者直接跳过去。当你读完之后,直接去做后边的题目,带着题目返回到文章中去寻找答案

“跳读”的主要目的有两个:一是把每一段的主要意思抓住,这一段主要讲的是哪一方面的内容,而不需要知道具体内容是什么;二是搞清楚文章的结构,从宏观整体上明白作者的语气、看法、态度。

带着题目返回文章中寻找答案。一般来说,阅读理解的题目是先问细节问题,再涉及文章中某一词是什么意思、某一复杂的句子在表达作者什么看法,最后是关于文章整体的理解。由于“跳读”占用的时间比较少,记的也比较清楚,所以一看到问细节问题后,基本上就知道去文章中哪个段落中去寻找答案了。如果看到了关于文章整体理解方面的题目,可以把各个段落中的主旨句联系起来判断,采用排除的方法,确定最佳答案。

最后,多多分析历年考试试卷,总结出相关“规律”(一种可以意会,而不可言传的经验)。我很想把自己总结的中科院英语博士入学考试试卷的具体规律写出来,可真的又不知道该如何写,只是在自己的感觉上觉得它就是这样。所以这点需要大家自己去意会,总结属于自己的“规律”。我在这里肯定的告诉各位:每个类别的英语考试,都有自己的侧重点,都有自己特殊的规律。

要善于分析阅读理解正文中的规律

1,每个段落的主旨句一般都在段的开头或者结尾,少部分在段的中间,这些句子的意思比较宽,覆盖了本段内容;在中科院英语博士入学考试中,每个阅读理解后边有6个问题,一般来说,有3-4个是细节部分,1-2个是正文概括性的题目,1个是关于正文中某个词汇或者某个句子的问题(有些阅读理解后边没有)。不幸的是,正文中比较长的,或者比较难懂的,或者有生词的句子,往往是题目中要涉及的。然而幸运的是这些句子虽然表面上看比较复杂、也很长。基本上不是带有复杂结构的简单句,就是并列句,再不就是双重否定句(其他的可能性就不是很大了)。在“跳读”中,如一时不能理解它的意思可以暂时放过,一旦题目中涉及到该句,切不可紧张,先分析结构,再层层理解。这时就考大家平时积累了,我强烈建议:在做模拟题的过程中,只要碰到这样的句子,就一定不要放过,摘抄下来后,研究一番:这个句子是如何构成的?它采用什么句式?而实际上某一类别英语考试中,经常拿来考的比较难的句型,翻来覆去也就那么几种,无非是填充了不同内容罢了,搞懂后就没什么神秘感。这种规律在其他试题类型中也存在,当题目类型确定后,命题小组的人就那么几个,成员相对比较稳定,每个人都有自己的偏向性,作为一个小组,出的题目有偏向性不足为奇,关键在于大家通过自己的研究,发现它的偏向特征。

如何去寻找那些“偏向特征”。当我们把历年的几套试题放在一起综合对比后,就可以按提供如下线索去体会:

都喜欢怎么问问题?比如说同样考察正文中的某个细节,有的类别考试喜欢把小问题问的很复杂,而有的则直接就问,但基本都是换了个说法去问的。这个时候,大家最去考察一下问的风格。综合所有阅读理解试题,可以感觉命题人喜欢在正文的哪些方面做文章。

B答案喜欢怎么给出?总的来说,答案直接与正文细节一一对应的几乎没有。但无外乎两个方面,一是把正文中内容直接用另一个方式表达出来,这种情况下,答案与正文中有不少单词是一样的;一是表面上看没有任何联系,但所说内容与正文意思一致,相对来说这种情况少见一些。

答案中一般有三种类情况,一是正确回答了问题;一是部分回答了问题,但意思不完整或者有偏差;一是干扰型,拿一些与正文无关的内容来扰乱考试者的思路。基于这一点,我才强调一定要在阅读过程中,掌握作者的写作结构,写作心态,与具体细节相互结合,一般就不难排除错误,给出正确答案。

答案中有些选项一看就知道是错误的,这些项往往语气非常肯定,后者所囊括的范围过于宽广。因此,提醒大家在阅读时,如果发现有了有表露作者口气、心态的词语,一定要多加留心,这些词语从一个侧面反映了作者的写作意图,与重要段落的主旨意相互呼应,就成了回答文章整体概括性题目的依据。

采用什么方法来做阅读理解的题目效果最?

我总结的经验是:排除法。细节的问题,往往来说比较回答,扫过一遍后,基本就可以确定正确答案。而概括性,判断性的题目,相对难些,选项中总有那么两个比较类似,只有语气,侧重点的区别。我推荐下列步骤

A,阅读理解的问题是什么?各个选项说的是什么意思?

B,选项与正文内容相比较,要把握仔细(语气,重要的形容词侧重);

C,主要采用排除的方法做不很确定的题目;

D,每个段落的主旨句有关键作用

E,做完题目后,快速的回顾下各个问题的答案的意思是否前后对应,而不相互矛盾。

根据题目的不同情况,结合大家自己的理解,灵活处理。

在中科院英语博士入学考试中,还有一类特殊的题目:排序。这类题目与阅读理解部分不少是类似的,就不多说,提供以下参考:

A,注意段中的主旨句,往往决定了这个段落中某个选项的内容范围

B,由于选项有多的,容易引起误选,所以要注意可能的选项必须与本段内的细节,还有整体意是否相关,并符合;

C,根据排序位处于段落中的位置,如果在段首,有可能是主旨句,也有可能是承上启下的句子;如果在段中,注意前后相关;如果在段尾,要能完整主旨句在段落中的意思(并不一定如此,请大家灵活处理)。

D,确定所有选项后,注意整个正文在语意上是前后呼应的。

我做这类题目的一个小窍门是:先把各个选项的意思搞清楚,然后再去看正文,一边看,一边尝试着带如某个选项,再把这个选项与该段主旨句,邻近句子的细节相互对应起来,选择最恰当的一个。

5.2013人大考博英语 篇五

20分单选20个 20分完型20个 20分阅读20个

20分翻译英译汉汉译英 20分写作 写作题目

Major study and English learning

不少于200字 必须包括以下内容

1.major study is your future 2.English study is important 3.How to manage the time between them

6.怎样准备考博英语 篇六

考博士英语复习应该有针对性: 主要看你报考的事高校还是研究所,报考高校只要不是很国内最牛的学校,如北大和清华,就比较好复习,看看你要报考高校往年的试题熟悉一下题型。并且一定及时把握该校考博的信息,一般都会有招办出的考博复习资料,这些资料一定要完全搞懂,很可能其中的一部分习题就是考题哦。中科院的研究所是全国命题,需要好好准备,难度在六级以上。中科院出了一本书,也是关于英语词汇的,1万多词汇吧。多看看。多做些阅读理解习题,要学会快速阅读,中科院的考题不像六级那样每道题都有陷阱,一般看明白了文章即可答对,但是,阅读的篇幅和内容是相当之大,非六级能比,所以,锻炼快速阅读是基础。其他的,就是熟悉题型后,刻苦加勤奋加多练习了,祝你考试成功!

1)如果基础相对较好:有一两本就够了,可以选择那种按考试题型分项做分析的书,优点是指出难点,在配以相当数量的练习。

2)中等英语水平:三本书就够了。一本词汇书、一本阅读书、一本作文书。词汇书:避免选用密密麻麻全是单词的,一是背起来枯燥,二是记忆效率不高;而要选用附有例句的,一方面是可以增强语感,另一方面还可以练习写作和翻译,可谓一举几得:而《考博英语词汇10000详解》是值得推荐的;阅读材料可以选用华慧教育的《考博英语阅读理解强化练习100篇》,他每一篇阅读都有词汇,还有比较精美的翻译,有重点,难点,还有相关的练习.在遇到不懂得句子时可以参考,还可以参照检验一下自己对文章的理解是否准确

3)如果基础不太好:还需要“系统语法讲解”,建议先从基础开始复习,有必要时可以系统的复习一下。掌握好的复习方法与技巧,制定一份适合自己的复习计划,自己严格按照自己的复习计划来.而且时间也是一方面,可以早做准备开始复习.有什么问题可以随时和我们华慧教育联系,基本上每天都在线的.编辑推荐》

7.考博英语摘要练习 篇七

Before giant waves slammed into Sri Lanka and Indian coastlines ten days ago, wild and domestic animals seemed to know what was about to happen and fled to safety.According to eyewitness accounts, the following events happened: Elephants screamed and ran for higher ground.Dogs refused to go outdoors.Flamingos abandoned their low-lying breeding areas.Zoo animals rushed into their shelters and could not he enticed to come back out.The belief that wild and domestic animals possess a sixth sense--and knowing in advance when the earth is going to shake--has been around for centuries.Wildlife experts believe animals’ more acute hearing and other senses might enable them to hear or feel the Earth’s vibration, tipping them off to approaching disaster long before humans realize what’s going on.The massive tsunami was triggered by a magnitude 9 temblor off the coast of northern Sumatra island on December 26.The giant waves rolled through the Indian Ocean, killing more than 150,OOO people in a dozens of countries.Relatively few animals have been reported dead, however, reviving speculation that animals somehow sense impending disaster.Ravi Corea, president of the Sri Lanka wildlife Conservation Society was in Sri Lanka when the massive waves struck.Afterward, he traveled to the Patanangala beach inside Yala National Park, where some 60 visitors were washed away.The beach was one of the worst hit areas of the 500-squar-mile wildlife reserve, which is home to a variety of animals, including elephants, leopards, and 130 species of birds.Corea did not see any animal carcasses nor did the park personnel know of any, other than two water buffalos that had died, he said.Along India’s Cuddalore coast, where thousands of people perished, them Indo-Asian News Service reported that buffalos, goats, and dogs were found unharmed.Flamingos that breed this time of year at the Point Calimere wildlife sanctuary in India flew to higher ground beforehand, the news service reported.This article illustrates that animals do sense the natural disasters like the tsunami coming by their sixth sense.According to eyewitness accounts, the following events conducted by the animals such as the elephants, dogs, flamingos and a lot of animals in the zoo seemed to know what was about to happen and fled to safety.The belief that wild and domestic animals possess a sixth sense--and knowing in advance when the earth is going to shake--has been around for centuries.Wildlife experts believe animals’ more acute hearing and other senses might enable them to hear or feel the Earth’s vibration, tipping them off to approaching disaster long before humans realize what’s going on.The massive tsunami was triggered by a magnitude 9 temblor off the coast of northern Sumatra island on December 26.The giant waves rolled through the Indian Ocean, killing more than 150,OOO people in a dozens of countries.Patanangala beach was one of the worst hit areas of the 500-squar-mile wildlife reserve, which is home to a variety of animals, including elephants, leopards, and 130 species of birds.After the massive waves struck some 60 visitors were washed away.But people did not see any animal carcasses nor did the park personnel know of any, other than two water buffalos that had died.This is really a maricle.Therefore it is very important to study the sixth sense existing inside the animal body and making use of the discovery to benefit the human beings.2.Did Humans Lose Their Sixth Sense?

At one time humans also had this sixth sense, Rabinowitz said, but lost the ability, when it was no longer needed or used.Joyce Poole is director of the Savanna Elephant Vocalization Project, which has its headquarters in Norway.She said the reports of Sri Lanka’s elephants in Kenya for 25 years.She said the reports of Sri Lanka’s elephants fleeing to higher ground didn’t surprise her.Research on both acoustic and seismic communication indicates that elephants could easily pick up vibrations generated from the massive earthquake-tsunami, she said.People has also experienced this Firsthand.“I have been with elephants during two small tremors and on both occasions the elephants ran in alarm several seconds before I felt the tremor,”she said.One of the worlds’ most earthquake-prone countries is Japan, where devastation has taken countless lives and caused enormous damage to property.Researchers there have long studied animals in hopes of discovering what they he81of feel before the earth shakes.They hope that animals may be used as a prediction tool.Some US seismologists, on the other hand, are skeptical.There have been documented cases of strange animal behavior prior to earthquakes.But the United States Geological Survey(USGS), a government agency that provides scientific information about the Earth, says a reproducible connection between a specific behavior and the occurrence of a quake has never been made.“What we’re faced with is a lot of anecdotes,”said Andy Michael, a geophysicist at USGS.” Animals react to so many things--being hungry,defending their territories,mating,predators--so it’s hard to have a controlled study to get that advanced warning signal.”

In the 1970s,a few studies on animal prediction were done by USGS, “but

nothing concrete came out of it,” Michael said。Since that time the agency has made no further investigations into the theory.Humans once had the sixth sense but sometimes later lost the ability because it was no longer used.Present days, people discovered that some animals still have the sixth sense.For example elephants, in prior to be aware before a disaster hits, humans are now trying to use animals as a prediction tool.Although there are facts to prove that animals’ behavior change before a natural disaster, still some seismologists doubt that statement is true.People had made various investigations on animals’ sixth sense, but nothing concrete came out of it.Since the 1970s no one had made further investigation into the theory.自己翻的Baths and bathing have long been considered of medical importantce to man.In Greece there are the ruins of a battub and water system built over 3,000 persons could bathe at the same time.Treating disease by bathing has been popular for centuries.Modern medicinal bathing,or hydrutherapy,first became popular in Europe and by the late 1700`salso became popular in the United States.For many years also frequent bathing was believed to be bad for one`s health.Ordinary bathing just to be clean was avoided and perfume was often used to cover up body smells!

By the 1700`s doctor began to say that soap and water were good for heath.They believed that it was good for people to be clean.Slowly,people began to bathe more frequently.During the Victorian Age of the late 19th century,talking a bath on Saturday night bacame common.In the United States ordinarybathing was slow to bacome popular.During the 18th and early 19th centuries,many Americans were known as “The Great Unwashed!”In one American city,for example,aperson could only take a bath every thirty days!That was law!

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