高一英语必修重要句子

2024-09-23

高一英语必修重要句子(共10篇)

1.高一英语必修重要句子 篇一

单词

1.devotes…to doing奉于

2.fight against对抗,反对,与……作斗争

3.selflessly无私地

4.be free from免于,不受

5.be in prison入狱,在狱中服刑

6.the first man to do第一个…的人

7.The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life.

第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。

8.He was generous with his time,for which I was grateful.

他十分慷慨地给予我时间,我为此非常感激。

9.become out of work.失业

10.hope that…/to do

11.as soon as I could尽快,马上

12.We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important,or fight the government.

我们被置于这样一个境地:要么我们接受低人一等的现实,要么跟政府作斗争。

13.Only 位于句首,修饰状语从句时,主句采用部分倒装的语序。

Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.

只有这样,你才能想出解决这个问题的办法。

14.as a matter of fact事实上

15.blow up爆炸,打气

16.be equal to和…平等

17.in trouble处于困境 遇到麻烦

18.be willing to do sth.愿意,乐于

19.turn to变成;求助于,借助于,翻到,转向

turn to sb forhelp 向某人求助

20.lose heart灰心;泄气,丧失勇气,失去信心

21.escape from逃脱,逃离,从……逃出

22.should have done本应做而未做

needn’t have done本不需要做而做了

can’t have done过去不可能做过(对过去的否定推测)

must have done对过去的肯定推测

23.pass the exam.通过考试

24.be better educated受到良好教育

25.come to power执政

26.be proud to do sth.be proud of sth为…而自豪

27.set up创立,建立,架起,建造

The company was set up ten years ago.公司是十年前建立的。

28.be sentenced to…被判处……

29.Do you have any thoughts on that你认为那怎么样?

30.to my understanding按我的理解to my opinion

31.be accepted by…被……录取、接受

32.die from死于…(事故等外部原因)die of死于…(疾病等自身原因)

33.under way正在进行

34.point of view观点

35.compete with…与……竞争

36.advise v.

2.高一英语重要必修1知识点总结 篇二

2. add up加起来增加

add up to合计,总计

add… to把……加到……

3. not…until/till意思是“直到…才”

4. get sth/sb done使……完成/使某人被……

5. calm down平静下来

6. be concerned about关心关注

7.当while, when, before, after等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。

While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose.

8. cheat in the exam考试作弊

9. go through经历;度过;获准,通过

10. hide away躲藏;隐藏

11. set down写下,记下

12. I wonder if…..我不知道是不是….

12. on purpose故意

13. sth happen to sb某人发生某事

sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事

it so happened that ……正巧碰巧

14. It is the first (second…) that… (从句谓语动词用现在完成时)

15. in one’s power处于……的控制之中

16. It’s no pleasure doing….做…..没有乐趣

It’s no good/ use doing sth.做某事是没好处/没用的

17. She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place. it做形式宾语

18. suffer from患…病;遭受

19. so…that… /such…thay…

20. get tired of….对…感到劳累疲惫

21. have some trouble with sb/sth.在……上遇到了麻烦

22. get along with sb/sth.与某人相处

23. ask(sb)for advice. (向某人)征求建议

24. make后接复合宾语,宾语补足语须用不带to的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式:

make sb. do sth.让(使)某人做某事

make sb. /sth. +adj.使某人/物…

make sb./ oneself +v-ed让某人/自己被…

When you speak, you should make yourself understood.

make sb.+n.使某人成为…

25. alone /lonely.单独的/孤独的

26. I would be grateful if…委婉客气提出请求

3.高一英语必修重要句子 篇三

lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上,喜欢上 be worried about 担心(状态)

in trouble 处于不幸中 be sentenced to 被判处

be out of work = lose one’s job 失业 be equal to 相等的,平等的

as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上 beg for 乞讨

blow up 充气,爆炸 set up 建立,创立;设置,竖起

send up 发射,使上涨 set about 着手做某事 (set about doing sth)

go up 上升,增长;被兴建 set off 出发,动身

set up 设立,建立;设置,竖起 set out 陈列,摆出;开始(set out to do sth)

be active in = take an active part in 积极参与,在……活跃

keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 die for 为……而死

stop sb (from) doing sth die from 死于(外因)

prevent sb (from) doing sth die of 死于(内因 如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)

put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱

advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 advice 不可数 a piece of advice

advise doing sth fight for 为争取……而斗争

advise sb on sth fight against 为反对……而斗争

advise that (should)+ v原 fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争

have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth work out 算出

have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth have a go= have a try

be willing to do sth 乐于做某事 realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想

answer violence with violence 以暴制暴 break the law 违反法律

come to power 当权,上台 social activities 社会活动

equal (adj)------equally (adv)------equality (n) violence (n)------violent (adj)

cruelty (n)------cruel (adj)------cruelly (adv) educated (adj)------education (n)

willing----unwilling 不愿意的 active----inactive 不活跃的

1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.

only 放在句首且后接状语时(作状语:副词;介词短语;状语从句),要使用部分倒装------才用一般疑问句语序。

Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.

Only when his father came back did he go to bed. (从句无需倒装,主句要倒装)

2. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s livelihood.

他主张三民主义:民主、民权、民生。

3. I felt bad the first time I talked to the group.

the first time 用法相当于连词用法,用来引导从句

链接:It’s the first time that 现在完成时

It was the first time that 过去完成时

4. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.

should have done 本应做而未做

needn’t have done 本不应做而做了

4.高一英语必修重要句子 篇四

1.填然鼓之,兵刃既接,弃甲曳兵而走。

2.不可,直不百步耳,是亦走也。

3.王如知此,则无望民之多于邻国也。

4.斧斤以时入山林,材木不可胜用也。

5.谷与鱼鳖不可胜食,材木不可胜用,是使民养生丧死无憾也。

6.谨庠序之教,申之以孝悌之义,颁白者不负戴于道路矣。

7.然而不王者,未之有也。

8.是何异于刺人而杀之曰‘非我也,兵也’?

《劝学》

1.冰,水为之,而寒于水。

2.木直中绳,以为轮。

3.君子博学而日参省乎己,则知明而行无过矣。

4.假舆马者,非利足也,而致千里。

5.假舟楫者,非能水也,而绝江河。

6.积土成山,风雨兴焉。

7.故不积跬步,无以至千里。

8.锲而舍之,朽木不折;锲而不舍,金石可镂。

9.蚓无爪牙之利,筋骨之强,上食埃土,下饮黄泉,用心一也。

《过秦论》

1.外连衡而斗诸侯。

2.蒙故业,因遗策。

3.诸侯恐惧,会盟而谋弱秦,不爱珍器重宝肥饶之地,以致天下之士。

4.秦无亡矢遗镞之费,而天下已困矣。

5.秦有余力而制其弊,追亡逐北,伏尸百万,流血漂橹。

6.及至始皇,奋六世之余烈,振长策而御宇内,吞二周而亡诸侯。

7.南取百越之地,以为桂林、象郡。

8.于是废先王之道,焚百家之言,以愚黔首。

9.收天下之兵,聚之咸阳,销锋镝,铸以为金人十二,以弱天下之民。

10.斩木为兵,揭竿为旗,天下云集响应,赢粮而景从。

11.山东豪俊遂并起而亡秦族矣。

12.然秦以区区之地,致万乘之势,序八州而朝同列,百有余年矣。

13.然后以六合为家,崤函为宫。

14.一夫作难而七庙隳,身死人手,为天下笑者,何也?仁义不施而攻守之势异也!

《师说》

1.古之学者必有师。师者,所以传道受业解惑也。

2.惑而不从师,其为惑也,终不解矣。

3.生乎吾前,其闻道也固先乎吾,吾从而师之。

4.吾师道也,夫庸知其年之先后生于吾乎?

5.是故无贵无贱,无长无少,道之所存,师之所存也。

6.今之众人,其下圣人也亦远矣,而耻学于师。

7.是故圣益圣,愚益愚。

8.圣人之所以为圣,愚人之所以为愚,其皆出于此乎!

9.句读之不知,惑之不解,或师焉,或不焉,小学而大遗,吾未见其明也。

10.巫医乐师百工之人,君子不齿,今其智乃反不能及,其可怪也欤!

11.孔子师郯子、苌弘、师襄、老聃。

12.是故弟子不必不如师,师不必贤于弟子,闻道有先后,术业有专攻,如是而已。

5.高一必修英语作文 篇五

His parents began to worry. But even they did not know what was wrong. So his dad decided to visit the school and talk with him.

They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him casual[随便的] questions about his classes, teachers and sports. Then he asked, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”

The boy said, “To check my grades?”

“No, no,” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you happy. I don’t care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”

Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on this Earth who cared for him deeply. He meant the world to someone.

6.高一必修一英语作文 篇六

1、 现在不少人结婚花费巨大

2、 人们对此看法不一

3、 我的看法

作文:

Nowadays, many people spend a lot when wedding. that’s partly because a bigger variety of wedding ceremony services than ever is available today. people can choose between a traditional chinese style wedding and a western style one, while there are also wedding dress service, wedding, wedding photo service, and wedding party service and so on. if a couple wants to have a memorable ceremony, they have to pay a big amount of money.

People hold different views on this. some say that wedding is the most important affair in one’s life, so it should be taken seriously. it is also a good chance to express the couple’s gratitude to their family members and friends. while others say that spending too much on wedding would be extravagant. besides, like many other service industries, the wedding ceremony service companies are making too much money on couples.

7.高一英语必修三作文 篇七

Some households still have a low income and live in poverty in this region. They are hungry for a happy life. The government it

Some households still have a low income and live in poverty in this region. They are hungry for a happy life. The government it Some households still have a low income and live in poverty in this region. They are hungry for a happy life. The government it taking measures and making efforts to change their life. First, all the children are sure to be trained and educated. Second, increase input, improve conditions for agricultural production and develop the tourism, which will promote the development of economy greatly. We figure that with the development of economy, all the people there will live a happy life.

8.高一英语必修四课件 篇八

I.单元教学目标

技能目标  Skill Goals

Talk about body language: cultural differences and intercultural communication

Practise talking about prohibition & warning as well as obligation

Learn to use the -ing form as the Attribute &Adverbial

Learn to write a diary that showing the observation of how body language helps in communication

II. 目标语言

功能句式 Talk about body language

What is the purpose of language?

What do you think “body language” means?

How can you tell if someone is sad or happy even if they do not speak?

How can you communicate a feeling to someone who does not speak your language?

Why do we need to study body language?

Talk about cultural differences & intercultural communication

What do British people often do when they meet strangers?

What do French people often do when they meet people they know?

Why should we be careful about our own body language?

Why is it important to watch others as well as listen to them?

词汇

1. 四会词汇

Represent, association, canteen, dormitory, flight, curious, approach, major, misunderstand, dash, adult, crossroad

2. 认读词汇

unspoken,, Jordan

3. 词组

be likely to, in general, not all, turn one’s back to, lose face

语法 4. 重点词汇

represent, introduce, approach, touch, express, nod, avoid, misunderstand, punish, general, curious, similar, expression, agreement, gesture, action

The -ing form as the attribute && adverbial

Finding out in the reading text sentences with present participle(s) used as the attribute or adverbial.

1. The -ing form as the attribute

They are visitors coming from several other countries, ...

His nose touches Mr. Cook’s moving hand, ...

This is an exciting experience for you, ...

2. The -ing form as the adverbial

... so you stand watching and listening.

Four people enter looking around in a curious way.

You see her step back appearing surprised, and take a few steps away from Mr. Garcia.

The visitor from Japan comes in smiling at the same time as George Cook from Canada.

Ⅲ. 教材分析和教材重组

1. 教材分析

本单元以Body Language——“体态语”为中心话题,具体涉及什么是“体态语”,如何理解“体态语”,以及“体态语”的跨文化性等。本单元的语言技能和语言知识也都是围绕“体态语”这一中心话题设计的,旨在通过单元教学,用听、说、读、写、做(表演)等多种形式,让学生正确认识和掌握“体态语”在交际中的作用和意义,使学生明确“体态语”在人类交际中的重要性,了解“体态语”在不同民族、不同文化交际中的多样性;使学生在今后的日常生活、学习、工作和交往中尽量减少或避免运用“体态语”时可能产生的误解,提高他们的“语言交际”能力和“非语言交际”能力。

1.1  WARMING UP 以列表对比(填充及增补)的形式,并通过WARMING UP的活动,让学生了解有声语言与“体态语”的对应关系,了解语言意义与行为意义(“体态语”)在交际中具有同等重要的作用。同时,学生在听、说、做(即表演“体态语”的动作)中能够增进对语言交际的感性认识,为他们在阅读过程中上升到对语言交际的理性认识打下基础。

1.2  PRE-READING 通过提供三个关于不同文化背景下“体态语”的问题,启发学生思考我们所学习的“语言”的目的、形式、功能。通过引导学生联系自己日常生活的实际,提高学生努力学习英语的积极性和自觉性;同时培养学生留心社会、关注生活的洞察力,为引导学生进一步“阅读”作好准备。

1.3  READING 是一篇介绍性(记叙文)体裁的文章,主要介绍了各种文化背景下的“体态语”的异同,为学生提供了来自不同国度、不同语言文化背景的“体态语”及其在交际中的异同和影响的具体例证。学生也可以结合自己在语言交际中所遇到的实际例子来进一步理解“交际,毫无问题可言吗?”这一主题。

1.4  COMPREHENDING 包括八个问题(前5个旨在检查学生对阅读材料细节的理解,6~7旨在引导学生对“体态语”的意义及文化差异的`思考,第8个检查学生能否通过细节进行推理判断),通过对来自不同国度、不同语言文化背景的六个角色对待男女不同性别所使用的“体态语”异同的(学生在老师指导下的自我或小组讨论后的)归纳,进一步熟悉和掌握“体态语”在不同语言文化交际中的作用和意义。

1.5  LEARNING ABOUT LANGUAGE  分词汇和语法两部分。词汇部分由“本单元重点词汇英文释义”,“词语填空”和“词性变换”三项内容构成,语法部分由两大方面组成:一是让学生自己通过在课文中寻找相关语法的句子并按其语法功能分类,二是根据学生的认知规律安排该语法项目的练习让学生进行操练。整个项目通过三个练习和一个游戏,以及语法结构讲练,进一步巩固本单元所学词汇(尤其是课文中的黑体字),学习“现在分词”结构用作定语和状语,并通过操练,以收到“学以致用”、“熟练生巧”的效果。

1.6  USING LANGUAGE 通过增加阅读篇目“Showing Our Feelings”来拓展学生在“体态语”方面的知识视野,并通过“True” or “False”判断练习和问题讨论,使学生进一步明确“体态语”对人们在日常交际中了解对方情感、思想、态度等方面所起的作用。同时要让学生认真对待自己的“体态语”,并在日常交际中“听其言”(Listen to them)、“观其行”(Watch them)。此外,该部分还通过听、说、读、写四个方面来巩固本单元所学内容和语言交际项目。

1.7  SUMMING UP 师生从话题、词汇和结构三个方面来共同总结本单元所学的单词和短语,语言及语法项目,总结本单元所学的主要内容和收获。

1.8  LEARNING TIPS 建议学生关注实用交际技巧,学会“体态语”;建议学生在看英语电影时或与以英语为母语的人士交谈时,观察对方面部表情和体态姿势,观察对方的“言”、“行”,进而形成有效的口笔头语言及“体态语”的交际能力。

2. 教材重组

2.1 听力:Using language中的Listening, Workbook中的Listening和Listening Task这三部分的任务及话题较为接近,将这三个部分整合在一起上一堂听力课。

2.2 口语:Warming up, Using language中的Reading and Talking, Speaking和Workbook中的Talking,Speaking Task以及Learning about language中的Discovering useful words and expressions 4, “Play a game in group of four”均紧扣本单元话题,同时涉及到本单元的功能句,教师可指导学生通过“说”(用英语发出与“体态语”相关的指令)与“做”(用“体态语”表达指令)结合来进行口语训练,这将是一节生动有趣的口语课。

2.3 精读:把Pre-reading,Reading和Comprehending三部分整合为一节阅读课。

2.4 泛读:把Using Language中的Reading和Workbook中的Reading Task整合为一节拓展学生视野的泛读课。

2.5 语言学习:深入处理Learning about language中的Discovering useful words and expressions, Discovering useful structures; Workbook中的Using Words and Expressions和Using Structures。重点学习Discovering useful structures中“-ing (现在分词)”在句中做定语和状语的用法。

2.6 语言运用:处理Using Language中的Reading and Writing和Workbook中的Writing Task。指导学生写一篇有关“The Body Language I Know”短文,反映其在不同文化背景、不同语言环境中的运用情况,及所造成的理解上的困难、障碍甚至误解等。

3. 课型设计与课时分配

1st  period             Speaking

2nd  period            Reading (I)

3rd  period             Reading(II)

4th  period             Language Study

5th  period             Listening

6th  period             Writing

Ⅳ. 分课时教案

The First Period Speaking

Teaching goals 教学目标

1. Target Language目标语言

a. 重点词汇和短语

misunderstand, similar, facial, expression, agreement, yawn, chest, gesture, adult, punish

b. 重点句型或交际用语

Act out the following meanings, please.

Please guess what I mean.

Please show the actions, using body language.

Now it is your turn to show the action / gesture.

Please use either spoken words or body language to express your ideas.

Please use both spoken words and body language to express your ideas.

2. Ability goals能力目标

a. Enable the students to understand what a certain gesture of the body language means in a given situation.

b. Enable the students to act out some meanings, requirements, requests or situations given in the target language.

c. Enable the students to express with the target language the meanings given in body language.

3. Learning ability goals 学能目标

a. Help the students learn how to express themselves in body language when needed.

b. Help the students understand others when body language is being used.

Teaching important points教学重点

a. Teach the students how to understand body language used in different countries or cultures as well as in different occasions.

b. Teach the students how to use body language in the most appropriate occasions.

Teaching difficult points 教学难点

a. Enable the students to realize the importance of body language in communication so that little or no misunderstanding may occur.

b. Let the students know that there is both positive body language and negative body language.

Teaching methods教学方法

a. Individual work, pair work and group work.

b. Acting out by imitation, mime or with gestures and body movement.

Teaching aids教具准备

A computer, a projector and some pictures.

Teaching procedures & ways教学过程与方式

Step I Lead-in

The teacher shows some pictures on screen. These pictures are from the Evening Party Celebrating the coming Lunar New Year of the Rooster of .

Ss: Yes, Thousands of Hands Kwan-yin.

T: But do you know who she is? Yes, she was the leading dancer of the program. Her name is Tai Lihua(邰丽华). She is called a Fairy of Peach blossom(桃花仙子) by people. You know she is a deaf girl, but she is a wise, diligent, charming and energetic girl. She studied very hard and got two degrees of bachelors in university. She was famous as an artist for her wonderful performance. She is deaf and dumb. But how did she get that great achievement and became a successful person? She loves life very much. We should learn from her spirit. Besides her hard working, body language plays a very important part in her life. We are all healthy people, sometimes we can use body language to express ourselves. So we should pay more attention to learning body languages.

Step II  Introduction

T: Now let’s do some TPR (Total Physical Response) activities together, I hope you will enjoy them and have fun as well.

Touch your head / face / eyes / nose / mouth / ears / cheeks / forehead / shoulders / stomach / legs / feet / toes ...

Shake your head / arm / hand ...

Wave your arm / hand ...

Open your eyes / arms /mouth ...

Close your eyes / mouth ...

Twist your wrist / waist.

Cross your arms / fingers.

Nod your head.    Bow your head.

Make a face to each other.

Bend / cry / shout / scream / smile / laugh ...

T: All right. Now let’s do them a little bit difficult. Let’s play a game together. Those who fail to follow the rule of the game will be dropped out. The game is: “Simon says”. For example, if I say “Simon says, touch your head”, then you touch your head. If not, you shouldn’t touch your head but remain still. Clear? Ready? Now let’s start.

3 or 5 minutes for the game.

T: Ok. It’s time to take up the lesson. Please look at the screen. Let’s take a look at the following gestures:

Gesture  Action Meaning

A handshake    You are welcome.

A clap of hand Come on; be cheerful.

A V-shape of the fore-finger and middle finger May you succeed!

Or congratulations on your success!

A half-closed hand with thumb down I am not in favor of your idea or I’ll have to refuse you.

A wrinkling of the brow in thought or displeasure or a scowl She is worried.

Tears coming out of his eyes. He is very sad.

All smiles on her face She is very happy.

Waving their hands They are waving goodbye to people around.

A hand stretched out forward with strength He is stopping a tank.

People jump with their both hands stretched open in the air. They are cheering for the victory.

T: What are the actions of the above gestures? What do they mean?

S4: The first gesture is a handshake, which means “You’re welcome”.

S5: The second is a handclap, which means “Come on” or “Be cheerful” or something like that.

S6: The third one is a V-shaped posture of the first finger and the middle finger, which suggests a wish for the other or others to succeed.

S7: The fourth is a half-closed hand with the thumb down. It means the one who gives this gesture is against the other’s idea or simply refuses the request.

S8: The fifth is a worried look of a woman. She wrinkles her brows or frowns. It also seems that she scowls. It shows that she is worried or sad. In other words, she is unhappy.

S9: The sixth is a man shedding tears. Tears were running down his cheeks. He is very sad for losing his relatives or sad for his failure.

S10: The seventh is a smiling face. It is easy to see that she is very happy.

S11: The eighth is a gesture of waving hands. They are waving goodbye to people who are around to see them off.

S12: The ninth is a hand stretched out forward with great strength. The boy is trying to stop a tank from entering into his homeland.

S13: The tenth is hands stretched out upward. They are all very cheerful. They are wild with joy; maybe they have just won a game. So we can see that they are cheering for their victory.

T: You have all done a good job. So you see that there are many cases or situations in which body language can convey meanings as well as spoken or written languages. If you want to know more about it, let’s come to Unit 4 Body Language.

Step Ⅲ Practice

T: Look at Page 25.

What are these people communicating?

Step Ⅳ Time for Fun

T: Now let’s play a game in groups of four. One thinks of a situation and asks the others to show some actions using body language. When the one chooses the action that is most likely, it is his or her turn to think of some other situation for the others to show the actions so that the game may go on for a few rounds. Clear?

Ss: Yes. That’s funny!

T: Try to make the situations as interesting and enjoyable as you can. And show the situation as lively as possible. Besides, make sure that everyone has a turn.

Ss: All right.

S1: What are you likely to do if it rains?

(Actions) S2: reads a book;

S3: puts on a raincoat;

S4: cleans the house.

S1: Ok. I think S3 seems the most likely, so it is his turn.

S3: What are you likely to do if the river floods?

(Actions) S1: runs away as fast as he can;

S2: helps the younger or elder to escape as soon as possible;

S4: climbs on to a tree.

S3: Ok. I think S2 seems the most likely, so it is her turn.

S2: What are you likely to do if the house catches fire?

(Actions) S1: fetches some water;

S3: tries to put it out with blooms;

S4: runs away as quickly as he can.

S2: Ok. I think S4 seems the most likely, so it is his turn.

S4: What are you likely to do if you meet with a fierce dog?

(Actions) S1: remains where he is and bends down, looking at the dog;

S3: tries to scare it away with small stones;

S4: runs away as quickly as possible.

S2: Ok. I think S1 seems the most likely, so we all have done a good job.

T: Yes. I couldn’t agree with you. Now, one more group.

Step V Role Play (Speaking task on P67)

T: Now, there’s still a little time left. Let’s come to Speaking Task on Page 67.

Homework

1. Team work: Discuss the importance of body language.

9.高一英语必修重要句子 篇九

单元整体设计思路

第一课时:阅读课 Warming up; Pre-reading; Reading; Comprehending (pp. 1-2)

第二课时: 语法课 Discovering useful structures (p. 4); Using structures (p. 43)

第三课时:阅读与听说课 Reading and listening; Speaking (pp. 5-6)

第四课时: 词汇课 Discovering useful words and expressions (p. 3); Using words and expressions (p. 42)

第五课时: 听说课 Listening; Talking (p. 41)

第六课时: 读写课 Reading and writing (p. 7)

第七课时: 单元评价课 Self-test and self-evaluation; Summary

第一课时 阅读课

一、教学内容 Warming up; Pre-reading; Reading; Comprehending (pp. 1-2)

二、教学目标

在本节课结束时,学生能够

了解文化遗产的基本概念、本质特点以及基本类型。

通过找读(scanning)关键词、略读(skimming) 和精读 (careful reading),了解有关琥珀屋的故事。

用归类法学习词汇。

用自己的话复述琥珀屋的故事。

运用本课时学习的内容和自己已有的知识讨论相关话题。

三、教学步骤

步骤一 热身

1. 请学生看学生用书p. 1或者PPT中的图片,两人一组讨论三个问题。教师请几组学生回答问题,然后综合大家的看法总结出文化遗产的定义。

2. 请学生说出一些中外文化遗产的名称,教师写在黑板上。可以采取小组竞赛的形式,比一比看哪组说得多、说得正确。

注:问题中出现了五个生词。rare, valuable和survive很难根据上下文猜出词义,教师可以布置学生课前查字典自学其词义,用法可以留到词汇课处理。vase一词通过图片可以猜出,dynasty可以通过语境猜出。

设计意图:通过呈现图片和小组竞赛引起学生对本单元话题的兴趣,使学生了解文化遗产的概念,为过渡到下一步学习做好铺垫。

步骤二 读前

1. 请学生先欣赏教师准备的几件琥珀饰品或者看学生用书p. 1的琥珀饰品图片,然后请学生回答问题,并根据课文标题和图片预测课文内容。

2. 词汇准备:请学生把书翻到p.89本单元词汇表,根据要求独立地找出相应的词汇。找三个学生分别说出答案,其他学生和教师补充或更正。

设计意图:通过观察实物、回答问题,使学生把琥珀和文化遗产联系起来,从而引入阅读主题,并让学生预测阅读课文内容;通过让学生根据要求找出相应词汇教给学生用归类法学习词汇,同时为之后的阅读扫清词汇障碍。

步骤三 读中

1. 请学生略读课文,核查自己预测的内容是否正确。

2. 请学生在再次阅读课文前先看一下学生用书p.2练习二中的五个问题,然后在限定时间内快速浏览阅读课文的每一段,完成练习二的阅读任务,确定每段的段意。最后两人一组回答五个问题。教师请几个学生分别说出答案,其他学生和教师补充。

3. 请学生再读一遍课文,根据时间顺序在限定时间内找出琥珀屋的历代主人及当时发生的和琥珀屋相关的事件,完成下面的表格。

4. 请学生两人一组,仔细阅读第一段和第三段,归纳琥珀屋能够成为世界奇观的原因。

设计意图:通过略读课文检测读前预测是否正确,并对课文内容有大体的了解;练习二的五个问题分别概括了每段的段意,考虑到高一学生概括能力较弱,采取给出各段段意让他们分别找出与其匹配的段落的方式降低了难度;通过回答五个问题使学生了解课文的细节内容,明确概括段意的依据;通过填表让学生学会根据时间、人物等关键词快速确定主要信息;通过仔细阅读和分析课文重点内容培养学生的分析能力,同时也使他们进一步理解琥珀屋作为文化遗产的理由。

步骤四 读后

请学生两人一组根据PPT表格中的提示复述课文,然后教师选两个学生当堂复述。

设计意图:通过复述检查学生对文章大意的了解程度,并检测学生归纳总结和口语表达能力。

步骤五 讨论

请学生四人一组讨论问题,每小组确定一个组长、一个记录员和一个发言人。组长组织并参与讨论,记录员记录大家的看法,发言人代表小组陈述大家的看法;讨论后教师请持不同观点的小组分别阐述理由,其他持相同观点的小组补充。观点没有对错之分,但要言之有理,有充分的论据支持自己的观点。讨论时可以参考PPT中的一些表达法。

设计意图:通过讨论培养学生勤于思考的习惯,锻炼口语表达的能力;同时也增强学生保护文化遗产的意识。

步骤六 作业

10.高一英语必修重要句子 篇十

Teaching material: Unit 1 Cultural Relics (listening and speaking part)

Teaching aims:

1、To improve students’ listening ability, such as global and detail listening; and the ability to get useful information from the listening material.

2、To improve students’ organization, creation and speaking ability; and urge them to use what they have learnt in daily life.

Teaching methods:

1、Review before listening to stimulate students’ memory and interests ;

2、To do the global, detail and global listening in turns with practices;

3、To stimulate students to discuss which person gave the best evidence, using the information in the formal section;

4、To let the students to judge the truth or lie in their daily life.

Teaching focus: to improve students’ listening and speaking ability;

Teaching aids:

1、video

2、diagram

3、pictures

Teaching Procedure

Ⅰ. Listening

1. Presentation

1.1 Lead in

T: Good morning boys and girls. How are you today?

S: Fine, thanks.

T: Look! What’s this?

S: The amber room.

T: Right! It’s the amber room. Last class, we have learnt an article named “in research of the amber room” do you still remember it?

S: Yes.

T: Good! Today we are going to listen to another story about the amber room. Do you want to know?

S: Yes.

1.2 Guessing

T: Ok! Please look at the blackboard, there are three WH-words: who, when and what. When we say the three WH-words what can you think about?

S: Some people’s names

T: Yes. What else?

S: Time words and something will happen.

T: Good! Let’s check your guessing. Before listening, you should keep the three WH-words in your mind and write it down when you hear the answer. Ok?

S: Ok.

2. Listening

2.1 Global Listening

T: but, before listening, I will give you some new words to help you. The first one is Czech Republic, it is a country like the People’s Republic of China, means捷克共和国. The second one is explode. Look at the picture and try to guess the meaning of it. What’s it.

S: Boom.

T: Yes. It’s boom, but when we fire it, it will bang, explode. Now do you know the meaning of it?

S: 爆炸。

T: Yes. Now let’s do our global listening. (Do the global listening)

T: Ok! I think you have got your answer. Who would like to share your answer with us? You please. Who?

S: Jan Hasek

T: Good! Who can tell me when? You please.

S: In April 1945.

T: Excellent. How about the what? You please.

S: He heard something and saw some soldiers.

T: Good. Good!

2.2 Detailed Listening

T: Next, I’d like you to fill in the tables. Let’s look at it. What he heard? Just as what you answer me just now, he must hear something. Right?

S: Right.

T: But what’s it? The second one is what his reflection when he heard something? How about you? Try to guess what you will do when you hear something? Lily?

S: Maybe I’d like to see what it is.

T: Good guessing. Let’s check it latter. The last one is what he saw? Just now you answer me he saw some soldiers. Guess, what the soldiers did? Who would like to share your opinion? You please.

S: Maybe they were doing their commissions.

T: Good guessing. Please keep the three questions in your mind and write down the answers when you hear it. Am I clear?

S: Yes.

(The teacher leads the students do the detail listening and stop in one segment.)

T: Who would like to share your opinion with us? You please the first question.

S: He heard something explode at midnight.

T: Well done! Did you guess correctly? Who’d like to answer the next question? You please.

S: He got up and ran outside.

T: Good job! Who would like to try the last question? You please.

S: They saw some German soldiers were taking wooden boxes from trucks and putting them in the mine.

T: Excellent! Please give her a big hand. You all have really done a very good job.

2.3 Global Listening

T: Now please keep all the questions and answers in your mind. And we will listen to the whole story again that you can have a general review on it.

Ⅱ. Speaking

2.1 Showing directions for discussion

T: Good morning, class!

S: Good morning, teacher!

T: And next, we will do a speaking exercise. What I need you to do first is to use the information in the formal section and to discuss in pairs which person gave the best evidence. Are you clear?

S: Yes!

2.2 Showing the useful expressions

T: Before your discussion, I will give you some useful expressions. The first one is “Do/Don’t you think that…?” The second one is “Are you sure that he/she was telling the truth?” The third one is “What are your reasons for saying that?” And now who can give me more expressions about this discussion? Yes, you please!

S: I think someone is telling the truth because…

T: Very good, thank you very much! Now, I need one more useful expression, who would like to try? You please!

S: Sorry, I don’t agree with you.

2.3 Group discussion

T: Excellent, thank you very much! Next, two students a group, you can begin your discussion. Don’t forget to use the useful expressions here. Five minutes later, I need one of your groups to present your discussion to the class! Clear?

S; yes!

T: Now, ready, go!

(Five minutes later)

2.4 Demonstrating the students’ dialogues

T: OK, the time is up! Who want to show your discussion? Yes, you two please!

S: …

T: Very good! Big hands for them! Next, we have a competition. At the very beginning, I need one of you to tell a short story about yourself. You can tell a lie or tell the truth. And after your story, I need one student to analyze what you have said is a lie or the truth, then to give the reasons. And at the same time I will record everyone’s right judgments, which will determine who is the winner of this competition. Are you clear?

S: Yes!

T: Now, who want to tell a short story? Very good, you please!

S: I was washing my clothes at five o’clock yesterday.

T: Now who can judge what she said is the truth or a lie! Ok, you please!

S: She has told a lie, because I saw her in the library at five o’clock yesterday!

T: Is her judgment right?

S: Yes!

T: OK, very good! Now, who want to tell another short story? Very good, you please!

S: I was playing computer games at eleven o’clock last night.

T: Now who can judge what she said is the truth or a lie! Ok, you please!

S: She has told a lie, because I saw her doing her homework in her dormitory at eleven o’clock last night!

T: Is her judgment right?

S: Yes!

2.5 Summary

T: OK, very good! Now, the competition is over. We can see that the Lisa’s flowers rank the number one. Certainly, she is the winner of this competition. Now, Lisa, congratulations to you! Let’s give big hands for her. After exercise, who can make a conclusion about what we have learnt today? OK, you please!

S: We have learnt how to discuss and judge who is telling the truth or telling a lie.

T: Very good! You really did a very good job today. I think we must stop here. No homework today. Good-bye!

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