七年级英语上学期复习

七年级英语上学期复习（通用7篇）

1.七年级英语上学期复习 篇一

一、积累与运用

1.近在咫尺。和煦。狡黠。卷帙浩繁。

2.彩-采。慢-曼。幅-副。崇-祟。

3.c

4.b

5.名言名句略。

6.例：乐观的人，把失败看成垫脚石，一步步走向人生的辉煌。

7.马克吐温。美国。现实主义文学。《》和《》。美国文学史上的林肯。

二、阅读理解

8.子瞻。东坡居士。苏洵。苏辙。辛弃疾。豪放派。

9.拿。怎不得上。为什么。承受不了。玩弄欣赏。

10.交代写作的缘由。

不知天上宫阙，今夕是何年？

我欲乘风归去，又恐琼楼玉宇，高处不胜寒。

不应有恨，何事长向别时圆。

人有悲欢离合，月有阴晴圆缺，此事古难全。

但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。

11.同“埠”码头，水边停船之处。投下名帖。沿。因为。草木茂盛的样子。众。出名。遗憾。

12.翻译略

13.文章是按空间顺序来写得。前堂，后厅，卧房，再后。

14.略

15.略

16.世界用水量不断增加、水资源分布不均匀和解决水资源问题的方法。

17.通过作比较，突出农业用水增加的原因。

18.“大约”“差不多”表概数，突出了说明文语言的准确性。

19.留守儿童长期不能和父母亲团聚、与父母之间的感情疏远。他们非常渴望和父母亲团聚。设置悬念、揭示主题、父母做客违反常理，使得小说更具有感染力。

20.由点到面，说明青青只是留守儿童中的代表，深化了主题。

21.第一个：爸爸妈妈，你们回家过年吧！

第二个：爸爸，给我买个小玩具吧。

22.青青面对镜头时失望之中带着希望，企盼中带着担忧、紧张和犹豫。

23.献出你的爱心，关注留守儿童。

三、作文

24.略

2.七年级英语上学期复习 篇二

人教版七年级英语上册一共包含了十二个单元, 其中前三个单元为预备单元, 在中考中本册书主要涉及考点包含以下几个方面。

1.your, his, her等形容词性物主代词和yours, his, hers等名词性物主代词的简单用法。形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特点, 常做定语, 修饰名词, 位于名词之前;名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+ 名词”, 可单独使用, 后面不必再接名词。

2. 掌握指示代词this, these, that, those和人称代词I, he, she等的用法。this指代较近的一个人或物, these是this的复数形式, 指代较近的几个人或物;而that常用来指代较远的一个人或物, those是that的复数形式, 指代较远的几个人或物。

3. 掌握Yes/No questions and short answers以及可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词的变化规则: (1) 一般情况下词尾加-s。如:book—books; (2) 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词加-es。如:bus—buses, watch—watches; (3) 部分以o结尾的词加-s或-es。如:photo—photos, tomato—tomatoes。 (4) 以辅音字母加y结尾的词, 变y为i再加-es。如:family—families。 (5) 部分以f或fe结尾的词, 把f或fe变为v, 再加-es。如:leaf—leaves, knife—knives。 (6) 不规则变化。如:child—children。不可数名词无法用数目计算, 无复数形式;做主语时, 谓语动词要用单数形式。

4. 掌握并运用特殊疑问句Where is/are…? 及其答语:It’s/They’re …和方位介词in, on, under谈论物品所在的位置。Where is/are …? 意为“…在哪里?”, 常用于询问人或物的位置。表达人或物所在位置时, 通常要借助介词。on意为“在…上”, 强调物体在表面上;in意为“在…里面”;under意为“在…下面”。

5. 掌握do和does引导的一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答, 以及实义动词三单变化形式。 (1) 一般情况, 直接在词尾加-s。如:play—plays; (2) 以s, x, ch, sh, 或o结尾的词要在词尾加-es。 如:go—goes, watch—watches; (3) 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词要变y为i, 再加-es。如:study—studies; (4) 特殊变化, 如:have—has, do—does.

6. 掌握由What, When, How old, How much… 引导的特殊疑问句, 注意其中主谓一致的原则。

7. 名词所有格的构成。名词所有格是指在某一名词后的右上角写上“’”再加上-s等, 表示“…的”这一结构形式。其构成规则为: (1) 一般单数名词, 或不以“s”或“es”结尾的复数名词, 在单词后写“’s”构成。 (2) 如果是以“s”或“es”结尾的复数名词构成所有格时, 在后面写上“’”即可。 (3) 表示各自所有时, 每个名词都要变成所有格;表示共同所有时, 只将最后一个名词变成所有格。

8. 掌握一些有用的短语和句型:first name, last name, phone number, watch … on TV, think about, play basketball, after school…

二、典型例题

1. My friend _____ a Chinese map.

A. has B. have C. is

解析:friend是单数形式, 根据句意“我朋友有一张中国地图”, 故谓语动词用has.

答案:A

2.Tom likes basketball, _____he doesn’t like volleyball.

A.so B.and C.but

解析:so”因此”, 表因果关系;and”和;又”, 表顺承关系;but”但是”, 表转折关系。由句意“汤姆喜欢篮球, 但是他不喜欢排球”可知前后两个分句之间是转折关系。

答案:C

3. I am hungry. I want to have some _____.

A. bread B. hamburger C. noodle

解析: bread ( 面包) 是不可数名词, noodle ( 面条) 是可数名词, hamburger ( 汉堡包) 是可数名词, some修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数形式。

答案:A

4. - _____________?

- My birthday is December 12th.

A.When is his birthday?B.When is her birthday?

C.When is your birthday?

解析:根据答语“我的生日是12 月12 日”可知问句是询问什么时候生日, 根据答语中形容词性物主代词my可推测问句中的形容词性物主代词为your。

答案:C

5. - _____do you like English?

- Because I think it’s very interesting.

A. Why B. When C. Who

解析: why”为什么”;when”什么时候”;who”谁”。由答语“因为我认为它很有趣”知问句问的是“原因”, 故应用why来引导特殊疑问句。

答案:A

七年级英语期末练习题

一、单项选择填空 ( 共15 小题, 每小题1 分, 计15 分)

( ) 1. Harry Potter is _____ interesting story and we all like it.

A.a B.an C.the

( ) 2. -_____ is the jacket?

-It’s blue.

A.What B.How C.What color

( ) 3. - Hello! My name is Gina.

-______.

A.Hello!I’m Han Mei.

B.Fine, thanks.

C. Good morning!

( ) 4. He is John Smith. John is his _____ name.

A.first B.last C.middle

() 5.It’s not____baseball.It’s____baseball.

A.you;he B.his;her C.your;him

() 6.-Is Kate your sister?

- No, ____.

A.she is B.Kate is C.she isn’t

() 7._____my friends.

A.This is B.He’s C.These are

() 8.Linda likes tomatoes, ____she doesn’t like potatoes.

A.and B.but C.then

() 9.-____is my bag?

- It’s on the sofa.

A.Where B.How C.What

() 10.She wants____her new model plane to school.

A.take B.to take C.takes

() 11.Let’s____TV now.

A.see B.watch C.to watch

() 12.They____like French fries.

A.don’t B.aren’t C.doesn’t

() 13.-____do you like P.E.?

-Because it’s relaxing.

A.When B.Why C.How

() 14.Sonia has____vegetables every day.

A.lot of B.a lot C.lots of

() 15.-____is the skirt?

-$45.

A.How B.How much C.When

二、完形填空 ( 共10 小题, 每小题1.5 分, 计15 分)

Dear Tony,

Thank you very much16your letter. Zunyi17beautiful! I like Zunyi18I like China. Now I’m fine and I’m busy19my lessons. I have seven classes every day. There are20in the morning and three in the afternoon. I have nine subjects this term. I like math, biology and history. My21subject is science, because it is very interesting. Yes, my English is very22and I like it, but I23like Chinese, because it is too difficult24me, and I can’t learn it well. I can play soccer and I often play it with my friends after school.Do you play soccer? Can you25Chinese? I hope you can come to China one day.

() 16.A.to B.of C.for

() 17.A.sound B.sounds C.likes

() 18.A.because B.so C.and

() 19.A.at B.about C.with

() 20.A.four B.three C.two

() 21.A.best B.favorite C.like

() 22.A.good B.well C.fine

() 23.A.isn’t B.don’t C.do

() 24.A.for B.to C.with

() 25.A.tell B.say C.speak

三、口语交际 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)

A:26

B:Yes, a hamburger, please.

A:27

B:Oh, yes.I’m thirsty now.

A:28

B:Oh, no.I want a glass of vegetable juice.Er…tomato juice, please.

A:29

B:I think it’s wrong.It can’t be$2.7!It’s$2.17.

A:30

A.How about some fruit juice?

B.Can I help you?

C.Here you are.That’s$2.70.

D.Here you are.That’s$2.17.

E.Anything to drink?

F.What else to eat?

G.Oh, you are right.I can’t do math.

26. ____ 27. ____ 28. _____ 29._____ 30. _____

四、阅读理解 ( 共20 小题, 每小题2 分, 计40 分)

A

Dale is from Zunyi. He is nine years old and his birthday is on November 30th. He likes eating apples and bananas. He likes blue very much. He has lots of blue clothes at home.

Dale’s family is big. Five people are in his family. They are his parents, his brother, his sister and Dale. Dale’s brother is Nick. He is six years old.His birthday is on May 15th. His sister is Rose. She is only three years old.Her birthday is on February 7th. Dale’s father is thirty-six years old and Dale’s mother is thirty-four years old. They are teachers. Dale has a good friend in Guiyang. His name is Mike.

( ) 31. Dale likes eating ______.

A.pears and carrots B.bananas and apples

C.pears and bananas

( ) 32. Mike is Dale’s ______.

A.cousin B.brother C.friend

( ) 33. Rose’s birthday is on ______.

A.February7th B.November 30th C.May 15th

( ) 34. _______ is 34 years old.

A.Dale B.Dale’s mother C.Dale’s father

() 35.Which is right?

A.Dale likes black very much.

B.Dale’s parents are teachers.

C.Dale is ten years old.

B

() 36.Who are 12 years old?

A.Sally and Bob B.Sally and Jane C.John and Jane

() 37.What’s Bob’s favorite sport?

A.Ping-pong B.Basketball C.Soccer

() 38.When is Jane’s birthday?

A.On November 1st B.On January 22nd C.On October 5th

() 39.What’s John’s favorite food?

A.Chicken B.Rice C.Hamburgers

() 40.From the table, we know______.

A.Sally’s birthday is on January 22nd.

B.Bob likes eating rice.

C.Jane can play tennis.

C

One morning Mr.and Mrs.Green get up early.After breakfast, they go shopping at 7:30.They get to the shop at 7:50.In the shop they see a lot of clothes.Mrs.Green likes them.So she buys a shirt for their son, a skirt for their daughter, and a sweater for Mr.Green.She buys a dress for hersely, too.

Mr.Green is very tired.He looks at his watch.Then he says, ”Oh, it’s12 o’clock.I think we must go home now.It’s late.”So they go out of the shop and begin to go home, but theylose their way.

Mr.Green goes along the street.He can’t find the way.He asks an old man, “Excuse me, sir.Where am I?”

The old man looks at him and their car.“You are in your car, sir, ”he says.

() 41.Mr.and Mrs.Green get to the shop at_____.

A.ten past seven B.seven fifteen C.ten to eight

() 42.They buy some_____in the shop.

A.food B.drink C.clothes

() 43.They buy their son_____.

A.a sweater B.a shirt C.a shirt

() 44.“Lose their way”means_____.

A.迷路B.问路C.按原路

() 45.Does the old man help them?

A.Yes, he does.B.No, he doesn’t.C.He doesn’t know.

D

Tom, Jim and Sam are good friends.They go to school together andplay together.

At school, Tom likes math best.John’s favorite subject is Chinese.Sam likes P.E., (1) 体育对他来说很有趣。They often help each other.

After school, they play sports.They all like soccer very much.They play it for more than one hour every day.They like to watch soccer games, too. (2) They often watch them on TV.

Saturday and Sunday are their favorite days.Sometimes they play soccer all day on weekends.

46.What’s Sam’s favorite subject?

____________________________________

47.Who can help Jim with his math?

____________________________________

48.Does Tom like soccer?

____________________________________

49.将划线句子 (1) 翻译成英语。

____________________________________

50.将划线句子 (2) 翻译成汉语。

____________________________________

五、词汇部分 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)

51.Tom and Jack______ (be) good friends.

52.Today is Lily’s______ (twelve) birthday.

53.David______ (not do) his homework at school.

54.His father______ (go) to work every day.

55.This is my pen and that is______ (Linda) pen.

六、语篇阅读 (共10小题, 每题1分, 计10分)

be, work, its, near, photo, family, don’t, at, but, big

Hello, everyone!My name is Gina Green.I’m American.I have two56here.Look57this picture.It’s a photo of my58.I have a very59family, my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me.My grandfather and my grandmother are in England.They are old and they60work.My father, my mother and I61in China.My brother, Frank, is a doctor.He62in the USA.

This is a photo of my house in America.My grandparents live in the house.The house is small, 63there is a big garden behind it.There are many green trees and nice flowers.You can see a white dog64the house.65name is Mimi.I love it very much..

56._______57._______58._______59.________

60._______61._______62._______63._______

64._______65._______

七、句子改错 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)

66.I canI can’t play it () _____________

67.Sciencedifficult () _____________

68.Theonher desk.. () _____________

69.favorite () _____________

70.the breadontable. () _____________

八、书面表达 (共1小题, 每小题20分, 计20分)

假如你是Nacy, 下面是你的个人信息, 请根据这些信息, 写一篇60词左右的英语短文。

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

附:七年级英语期末练习题参考答案

一、单项选择题 ( 共15 小题, 每题1 分, 计15 分)

1—5 BCAAB 6—10 CCBAB 11—15 BABCB

二、完型填空 ( 共10 小题, 每题1.5 分, 计15 分)

15 —20 CBCCA 21—25 BABAC

三、口语交际 ( 共5 小题, 每题2 分, 计10 分)

26—30 BEACG

四、阅读理解 ( 共20 小题, 每题2 分, 计40 分)

31—35 BCABB 36—40 BCCAC 41—45 CCBAB

46.P.E.

47.Tom.

48. Yes, he does.

49. P.E. is interesting for him.

50. 他们经常在电视上看足球比赛。

五、词汇部分 ( 共5 小题, 每题1 分, 计5 分)

51. are 52. twelfth 53.doesn’t do 54. goes 55. Linda’s

六、语篇阅读 ( 共10 小题, 每题1 分, 计10 分)

56. photos 57. at 58. family59. big 60. don’t 61. are 62.works

63. but 64. near 65. Its

七、句子改错 ( 共5 小题, 每题1 分, 计5 分)

66. B—but 67. B—for 68.C— 去掉the 69. B—Tom’s 70.B—is

八、书面表达 (共1小题, 每小题20分, 计20分)

3.七年级（上）期末复习词汇专练 篇三

2. My name is Tom Brown. Nice to m____ you.

3. My f____ name is Ann.

4. What’s your p____ number?

5. Is this a pencil c____?

6. He likes playing c____ games.

7. Here is the k____ to the bike.

8. How do you s____ pen?

9. It’s my school ID c____.

10. E____ me, David. Is this your watch?

11. S____ you soon, dear Emma.

12. A____ those your friends?

13. I n____ an alarm clock.

14. There is a p____ on the wall.

15. My backpack is on the c____.

16. My hat is on the f____, under my bed.

17. W____ are my pen and pencil?

18. She doesn’t like chicken, but she likes v____.

19. Is she a movie s____?

20. Jack and I p____ tennis.

21. ——How much are your blue pants?

——It’s 38 d____.

22. ——What c____ do you like?

——Green.

23. ——Can I h____ you?

——Yes, please.

24. ——Thank you.

——You’re w____.

25. ——When is your b____, Lucy?

——It’s February 5th.

26. ——Is the ruler long or ____?

——It’s long.

27. ——What’s five and seven?

——It’s t____.

28. ——What’s the p____ of the backpack?

——It’s seventy yuan.

29. ——Can you answer the questions?

——S____, I can’t.

30. ——Which month is the t____ month in a year?

——December.

31. ——What’s the d____ today?

——It’s November fifteenth.

32. ——Is his father a teacher?

——Yes, his mother is a____ a teacher.

33. ——Have a good t____.

——Thank you.

34. ——I don’t know her a____.

——Oh, she’s twelve.

35. ——Shall we go to a m____ this evening?

——That’s a good idea.

36. ——Where’s my pen. I can’t f____ it.

——It doesn’t matter. You can use mine.

37. ——The story is r____ exciting.

——I think so.

38. ——Why are you so s____?

——Because my mother is ill(病的)。

39. ——What’s your f____ color?

——It’s red.

40. ——What do you often do on w____?

——I often watch TV at home.

41. We want two m____ for our band.

42. Her e-mail a____ is cindyjones@163.com.

43. Tom can play the g____ but he can’t play it well.

44. Mary can play the t____ and the piano.

45. I can’t sing, b____ I can play the violin.

46. ——Mary’s birthday is June fourth.

——I know, and Mary wants to have a birthday p____ on thatday. Can you come to it?

47. ——Can you sing?

——No, but d____.

48. ——What language does your pen pal speak?

——F____. She is from France.

49. ——What kind of m____ do you like?

——I like thrillers and also comedies.

50. ——What's Vera doing?

——She's w____ the early morning news on TV.

4.七年级英语上学期复习 篇四

二、给学生出示明确、完整的答案。有些问题即便有学生作出了正确的回答，老师还是应该把完整的答案投放给所有学生，让学生心中有把标尺。

5.七年级英语上学期复习 篇五

第一课时

一、字词复习。

1.重点词语注音、释义

归省：回家探望父母。

撺掇（cuānduo）：从旁鼓动人（做某事），怂恿。

怠（dài）慢：招待不周到的意思。

凫（fú）水：游水。

潺潺（chánchán）：拟声词，形容水流动的声音。

吁（xū）气：叹气。

老旦：戏曲中扮演老年妇女的角色。

向（xiàng）午：临近中午。向，临近。

棹（zhào）：划船。

伶俐：灵活。

朱红：比较鲜艳的红色。朱，大红色。

泅（qiú）水：游水，游泳。

红火：形容旺盛、热闹。

赏心悦目：看到美好的情景而心情愉快。

鬏（jiū）：头发盘成的结。

阖（hã）家：全家。

中庭：庭院中。

秋思：秋天的情思，这里指怀人的思绪。

把酒：端起酒杯。把，持、握。

绮（qǐ）户：雕花的窗户。

婵娟：这里指月亮。

3.容易读错、写错的字

“糁”读作翘舌音“shēn”。“中彩”的“中”是多音字，这里读“zhòng”。“疙瘩”后一个字应读轻声“gēda”。“秫秸”这个词的读音比较特殊应读作“shújiē”。“鬼祟”的“祟”容易与“崇”混淆，书写要注意。阙”这个字读第四声“quâ”。

“省”有两个读音：xǐng，如归省，省亲；shěng，如江苏省。“漂渺”现在通常写作“缥缈”。“喝采”通常写作“喝彩”。“撮”读平舌音“cuō”。“渔父”的“父”读作第三声“fǔ”。

“峒”读“dòng”不读“tóng”。“擂”作动词读第二声“lãi”，如“擂鼓”；作名词读第四声“lâi”如“擂台”。“戍”读“shù”，书写时容易与“戊（wù）”“戌（xū）”混淆。

二、.文学常识

鲁迅（1881-1936），原名周树人，字豫才，浙江绍兴人，中国现代伟大的文学家、思想家、革命家。1918年，他第一次用“鲁迅”的笔名，发表了中国现代文学史上第一篇白话小说《狂人日记》，影响深远。他一生著作很多，有小说集《呐喊》、《彷徨》，散文集《朝花夕拾》，诗集《野草》，杂文集《且介亭文集》等。

沈从文（1902-1988），湖南凤凰人，现代著名作家。小说《边城》是他最负盛名的代表作。长篇小说《长河》，散文集《湘行散记》也是他的代表作品。

刘绍棠，作家，40多年的文学生涯，致力于“中国气派，民族风格，乡土题材，地方特色”。著有《刘绍棠文集》。

王建，唐代诗人，著有《王司马集》他一生创作颇丰，其中后期的作品，文学价值较高。

苏轼，字子瞻，号东坡居士，北宋著名文学家、书法家，唐宋八大家之一，北宋中期的文坛领袖。

艾青，原名蒋海澄，现代诗人，他的作品收在《艾青全集》里。

三、内容分析及阅读理解要点。4．课文内容的背诵、默写

《社戏》一文中的景物描写细致逼真，尤其是去看戏途中描写，勾画了一幅江南水乡的美丽图画，其中不仅采用了生动传神的比喻，写出了景物的动态美，同时作者还从不同角度（视觉、嗅觉、触觉、听觉）来着力表现水乡夜景的美丽动人。背诵默写应抓住这些关键的地方，在理解的基础上感情背诵，准确默写。

5．阅读理解要点

（1）《社戏》

①课文的标题是“社戏”，这就点明了它的中心事件是“看社戏”，作者就是围绕“社戏”来构思全文的，“盼看社戏-去看社戏-怀念社戏”，思路清晰，因此“社戏”就成了贯穿全文的线索。

②.本文景物描写精彩。出航途中，作者用白描的手法细致逼真地勾描出江南农村的美丽画卷；归途中又用比喻传神地写出了行船的情景。成功的景物描写往往能营造气氛，烘托人物心情，做到情与景的交融，课文中几处景物描写都很好地做到了这一点。比如，第11节的景物描写就烘托了人物想看社戏的急切心情。

③.课文中的人物形象较多，然而最突出的是双喜和六一公公。课文主要通过语言、神态、动作描写来刻画人物性格的。双喜的言行表现了他的聪明、能干、办事果断而且富有同情心，是孩子们的领袖。对六一公公的描写笔墨不多，但却准确勾勒出他宽厚淳朴、热情好客的性格品质。

（2）《端午日》

课文是按时间顺序来写的。先写11点左右出城看赛船，再写赛船过后看追赶鸭子，最后交代竞赛结束的时间，这样安排，渐次展开，文路清晰。

本文主要采用的是场面描写，场面描写的一般模式是“地点、环境+人物+事情”课文第1段写了河边看划船，河上赛龙船，胜利者领赏三个场面。渲染了节日喜庆的气氛，突出民乐。

七年级语文第四单元复习要点

第二课时

一、字词复习。

1．重点词语注音、释义：

朗润：明朗润泽

酝酿（yùn niàng）：本文中指各种气息在空气里像经过发酵似的，越来越浓。

黄晕：(yùn)黄色的光圈。

曦月：太阳和月亮；

阙：同缺，读作“quē”；

嶂：“zhàng”，直立像屏障的山峰；

襄陵：漫上山陵；

沿溯：沿，顺流而下；溯，逆流而上。

乘奔御风：骑着飞奔的快马，驾着风。奔，指奔驰的快马；

素湍绿潭：白色的急流，碧绿的深水。湍，急流的水。潭，深水；

清荣峻茂：水清，草荣，山峻，树茂；

哀转久绝：悲哀婉转，很长时间才消失。

2．容易读错、写错的字：

“晕”，多音字，还可以读作“yūn”，如“晕倒，晕头转向”；“蓑”，读作平舌音suō。

“宛转”，易误作“婉啭”，“嘹”是“口”字旁，易误作“缭”。

“属引”的“属”读作“zhǚ”，“溯”平舌音，“漱”翘舌音。“溯”读作“sù”，“巘”读作“yǎn”，“啸”读作“xiào”，“哀转”读作“zhuǎn”

澄清：（chãnɡ）清澈明亮。

空灵：这里的意思是清净。

芊芊：（qiān）草木茂盛。

黛色：（dài）青黑色。

主宰：（zǎi）主管，统治。

磅礴：（pánɡbó）（气势）盛大。

春华秋实：（huá）春天开花，秋天结果。

匍匐：（púfú）爬行。

迸发：（bânɡ）由内而外地突然发出。

融融：形容暖和。

澹澹：（dàndàn）荡漾的样子。

闲情逸致：闲适安逸的兴致情趣。

3、容易读错、写错的字。

济（jǐ）南，容易读成（jì）；

春华（huá）秋实，容易读成；

迸（bânɡ）发，容易错读为

“主宰”后一个字下面两横是“上长下短”；

“磅礴”后一个字容易错写为“薄”。

二．文学常识：

朱自清(1898--1948)，字佩弦。《绿》、《春》、《桨声灯影里的秦淮河》、《荷塘月色》等，是其代表佳作。

郦道元，字善长，北魏人。以《水经》为蓝本，以作注的形式写了一本完整的地理学著作——《水经注》。该书是在《水经》的基础上独具匠心的再创作，在我国古代地理学史上占有重要地位，具有很高的科学价值。

老舍，现代作家。原名舒庆春，字舍予。被誉为“人民艺术家”。主要作品有小说《骆驼祥子》《四世同堂》，话剧《茶馆》等。

梁衡，当代作家。有散文《晋祠》《觅渡，觅渡，渡何处》和《夏》入选中学教材。

三、课文内容的背诵、默写及阅读理解要点

《春》一文运用许多精彩生动的比喻句、拟人句，描绘景物特点，抒发感情；《三峡》虽语言简练，然而生动有致，读来扣人心弦，因此两文皆要求能够在理解的基础上有感情背诵。

4、阅读理解要点：

⑴《春》

①本文以“春”为题，开篇盼春，继之绘春，篇末颂春，“春”贯穿始终。

春天可描绘的景色实在太多，从何下笔呢？当然是先粗笔勾勒总的轮廓，给读者一个扑面而来的印象：一切都像刚睡醒的样子，欣欣然张开了眼。然后再细致描写春草图、春花图、春风图、春雨图、迎春图。这样由总到分，层次清晰，条理井然。

②优美精彩的语言。（可结合叠词、比喻、拟人等方面体会。）

⑵《三峡》

①第1段总写三峡的地貌特征，其余3段以夏、春冬、秋为序描写了三峡的四季景色。注意弄清文章为什么不按春夏秋冬四季更迭的顺序写景，而要先写夏景？

作为三峡景色中最具有特色的是“山和水”，而其中最具魅力的三峡夏天迅猛、凶险的江水，所以先写夏天景色，后写春冬的明丽多姿，最后写秋天的悲凉之景。这也符合读者情感认知的顺序。可见写景顺序的选择，是根据内容和读者认识而定的。

②抓住特点描写三峡的四季之景：夏季的景色——水流湍急；春冬景色——清荣峻茂；三峡的秋天——寂静、凄凉。

5、课文内容的背诵、默写

两篇散文均生动准确，富有情趣。建议熟练朗读。《济南的冬天》的背诵语段，为了提高默写的准确性。建议做好三个方面：理好层次；体会语言魅力；抓好容易写错的词语。

6、阅读理解的重点、难点：

《济南的冬天》①.文章紧扣济南冬天“温晴”的特点，由内而外、由山到水地描绘了济南冬天的动人图景，文中浸透了深深的喜爱和赞美之情。

②.文章语言准确生动。主要表现在：一是用词精当。如“没有风声的”“顶”；二是大量运用比喻、拟人等修辞手法，生动描绘动人景色，而且充满情趣。

《夏》①.文章抓住夏天“紧张、热烈、急促”的特点，有层次的描绘了夏天大地上暑气蒸腾、麦浪翻滚、万物蓬勃生长的景象。由大地夏景写到农作物生长，再写到夏收。抒发了对夏天的喜爱之情和对辛勤劳作农民的赞美之情。

②.语言简练生动。一是运用修辞生动描写，二是选用恰当的句式。

第三课时

强化训练

1.根据拼音写汉字或给加点字注音

cuānduo

juàn

jiù

nà

归省（）（）（）家（）（）树（）喊

qiú

（）水 蘸酒（）

1.根据拼音写汉字或给加点字注音

Bò

ji

suì

què

（）（）鬼（）打更（）宫（）

2．下列诗句朗读节奏划分错误的一组是（）

A．中庭/地白/树栖鸦，冷露/无声/湿桂花。

B．乡书/何处达，归雁/洛阳边。

C．待到/重阳/日，还来/就/菊花。

D．不应/有恨，何事/长向/别时圆？

3．填空

（1）《十五夜望月》一诗中写景的句子是。

（2）《水调歌头》的作者是（朝代）的，词中流露作者对人间生活的赞美与热爱的句子是。

4．学习了《中秋咏月诗词三首》后，你认为这三首诗词的共同点是什么？

5．《本命年的回想》一文中写了过春节的哪些习俗？你能说说其背后的文化内涵吗？

6、根据拼音，用正楷写出下列汉字。

Yùn

niàng

liáo

xī

sù

朗（）酝（）（）亮（）月

沿（）

7、根据课文内容填空。

⑴花下成千成百的蜜蜂嗡嗡地__________(A．飞 B．叫 C．转 D．闹)着，大小的蝴蝶飞来飞去。

⑵小草偷偷地从土里__________(A．钻 B．长 C．冒 D．窜)出来，嫩嫩的，绿绿的。

⑶看，像牛毛，像花针，像细丝，密密地斜织着，人家屋顶上全__________(A．飘 B．罩 C．笼 D．散)着一层薄烟。

以上三题考查的是具体语言环境中理解和运用词语的能力，要根据前后词语的搭配关系来确定选项，而且平时要注意积累，有了一定的语感，做起来就得心应手了。

⑷风里带来些新翻的泥土的气息，__________，___________，_________。(《春》)

⑸绝 多生怪柏，_________，_________，_________，_________。(《三峡》)

以上二题考查的是背诵积累，只需熟知课文内容，并不写错别字即可得满分。

⑹《春》一文中，从触觉角度写春风的句子是

⑺《三峡》一文中直接描写山势高峻的句子是

⑻《三峡》中从直接写江水迅疾的句子是

以上三题都是理解型的背诵，不仅要求熟背课文，而且要理解原文内容，这样才能正确地默写出课文中的原话。

8、阅读《春》，回答问题：

⑴“红的像火，粉的像霞，白的像雪。”这三个句子的顺序能否颠倒？为什么？

⑵写蜜蜂闹和蝴蝶飞与春花图的描写有什么关系？

⑶“春天像刚落地的娃娃，从头到脚都是新的，它生长着。”

“春天像小姑娘，花枝招展的，笑着，走着。”

“春天像健壮的青年，有铁一般的胳膊和腰脚，领着我们上前去。”

这三个比喻句的含义各是什么，它们的次序能颠倒吗？为什么？

⑷本文描述的五幅画面都令人陶醉，请任选一个角度，谈谈自己最欣赏哪一幅图画，为什么？

⑸本文不仅写景优美生动，更能做到情景交融。试谈谈你的理解。

9、阅读《三峡》，回答问题：

⑴根据课文的描述，想想“峡”的意思，并说说本文为什么要以描写“山水”为主。

⑵三峡江水的特点是什么？李白有一首诗表达了与它相同的情景，你能默写这首诗吗？

⑶文章描写三峡四季景色，为什么不按照春夏秋冬的顺序来写，而先写夏景？

6.七年级英语第二学期期末复习计划 篇六

七年级英语第二学期期末复习计划

七年级下册英语教材单词量大（近200个），语法知识多而散，句型也较多，文章篇幅适中，预计新课在十七周基本结束（18周习题讲解及单元测试）。为了有效复习和提高英语教学质量，特制定以下复习计划：

一、学生情况分析

现任教于七年级1、3、4这三个班，其中，七（1）班46人，学生基础相对薄弱些，课堂纪律较好，部分同学多指女生英语学习习惯良好，但大部分男生英语兴趣不浓，在上课时得多教英语基础知识，注重单词带读，词组的讲解，句子解析；

七（3）班50人，基础比较扎实，课堂纪律好，学生总体学习习惯很不错，英语学习氛围较浓，完成家庭作业比较准时，且有部分男生英语口语不错，学风很好；

七（4）班47人，有学习尖子生（这少部分上课听讲认真且非常好学；欣慰！），但较多学生学习习惯不好，学习英语的兴趣很低，上课纪律相对也比较差，平时作业也不能按老师要求的去完成。

二、复习目标

概括并集中地复习本学期的所有单词、词组、句型、语法，使尖子生能灵活运用英语知识和掌握一定的做题技巧，使中等生能在原有基础上更上一层楼，使后进生能掌握最基础的英语知识；能对一学期来所学的知识有一个系统的整理，帮助学生做好英语复习，期末考出好的成绩，并综合提高学生整体的英语素质和能力。

三、复习内容和安排

预定第19周和20周为复习时间，具体复习安排如下：

1.6月20~21日复习本册教材的新单词和词组（以WORD LIST为主）、及重点词组（指语法点的、难点词组）

（重在督促学生记忆！）（因记忆本身较为枯燥，计划将做一套单词、词组 读写比赛形式的PPT，增加一些趣味，调动学生复习的积极性和考试的信心）；

2.6月22日复习课文、及课文中的 重点句型

3.6月23~24日、单词、词组、句型测验及讲解

4.6月28~29复习语法、检验及讲解（重在让学生会运用，做对题）

5.6月30日综合测验及讲解

叶 @XX学校初中部

7.七年级英语上学期复习 篇七

（ ）1. Tim plays violin after school and plays soccer on weekends.

A. the； the B. the； / C. /； / D. /； the

（ ）2. Miss Zhao is good music. She can be good kids in the music club.

A. at； with B. with； with C. at； at D. with； at

（ ）3. I usually to the bus stop and then go to school by bus.

A. on my bike B. ride my bike C. take bikes D. by bike

（ ）4. We any Chinese class on Thursday. We a P.E. class now.

A. arent having； are having B. dont have； are having

C. dont have； have D. arent having； have

（ ）5. I like to eat ice-cream. It tastes .

A. well B. funny C. clean D. good

（ ）6. The book is boring. Do you have books？

A. any B. any other C. other D. another

（ ）7. There are in our school.

A. two hundreds teacher B. two hundred teacher

C. two hundred teachers D. two hundreds teachers

（ ）8. —Why do you want to visit Bridge Street？

—Because it is a good place to and the nice food.

A. have fun； enjoy B. look at； cook

C. take a walk； clean D. have a sleep； buy

（ ）9. —Excuse me. Is there a bus stop near here？

—Yes. the second turning on the left.

A. Make B. Take C. Give D. Have

（ ）10. —Do you see the boy on Center Street？

—Is he a white uniform？

A. wearing B. getting C. working D. shopping

（ ）11. —She is very shy， so please be .

—I will， Mom. I dont speak loudly.

A. relaxed B. easy C. quiet D. happy

（ ）12. —Do you know Jim Green？

—Yes， I know him .

A. some B. many C. a lot D. little

（ ）13. —Were going to Hawaii this summer vacation.

— .

A. Have a good time B. Sounds terrible

C. Thanks a lot D. Youre welcome

（ ）14. —Lets go to the cinema and a new movie.

—Good idea.

A. like B. love C. enjoy D. look

（ ）15. —Where is the book store？

—Go upstairs and go .

A. right B. left C. straight D. behind

二、完形填空。

Many Americans like to have their vacation in 1 countries. One day an American 2 comes to China. This is her first time to China and she wants to 3 some friends there. She meets a Chinese. This Chinese wants to talk 4 with the American. When he sees her， he comes up， says “ 5 ” to her， then he begins his first talk with someone 6 an English-speaking country.

“How old are you？” the Chinese 7 .

“Im 8 . Please dont ask a lady （女士） about her 9 ，” answers the woman.

The Chinese is surprised. He doesnt know 10 . Can you help him？

（ ）1. A. an other B. the other C. other D. others

（ ）2. A. man B. boy C. woman D. child

（ ）3. A. make B. find C. see D. have

（ ）4. A. with English B. with Chinese C. in English D. in Chinese

（ ）5. A. OK B. hello C. sorry D. good-bye

（ ）6. A. to B. at C. of D. from

（ ）7. A. says B. tells C. talks D. speaks

（ ）8. A. sure B. shy C. happy D. sorry

（ ）9. A. dinner B. age C. job D. family

（ ）10. A. how B. why C. what D. where

三、阅读理解。

A

Do you like animals？ Come to Xinxin zoo to see the Australian koalas and lions from South Africa. The American tigers are waiting for you. Do you want to see penguins？ They are kind of interesting. We also have very cute pandas， but they are a little shy， so please be very quiet. You can play with the dolphins. They are smart and cute. Do you like the giraffes？ They are fun. And there are many other animals， too. Its really exciting！

Tickets： Grown-ups ￥2.00

Students of 6—12： ￥1.00

Time： Monday—Friday： 9：00 a.m.—4：00 p.m.

Saturday—Sunday： 8：00 a.m.—5：00 p.m.

Dont give food to the animals.

（ ）1. Where are the tigers from？

A. Australia. B. America. C. England. D. China.

（ ）2. The dolphins are .

A. cute and funny B. lazy and cute

C. smart and cute D. shy and clever

（ ）3. are a little shy.

A. Tigers B. Pandas C. Dolphins D. Giraffes

（ ）4. Today is Monday. Its 8：00 a.m. now. Can we see the animals now？

A. Yes， we do. B. No， we dont. C. Yes， we can. D. No， we cant.

（ ）5. Tom is 12 years old. He goes to the zoo with his parents. How much do they need to buy

the tickets？

A. 2 yuan. B. 3 yuan. C. 4 yuan. D. 5 yuan.

B

Alice is an American girl. She is thirteen. She is in Beijing with her parents. She doesnt know much Chinese. She cant speak Chinese well. Sometimes her friends do not understand （理解） her.

Its Sunday morning. Shes going to the zoo to see the pandas and lions. She is waiting at the bus station. At the bus station she asks a boy how to go to the zoo. But the boy cant understand her. Then she takes out （拿出） a pen and some paper. She draws a panda on it and shows the picture to the boy. The boy smiles and then shows the way to the zoo right now.

（ ）6. Alice is in Beijing with her .

A. brother B. sister

C. uncle D. father and mother

（ ）7. Alice can speak Chinese.

A. much B. little

C. good D. many

（ ）8. Alice goes to the zoo .

A. on her bike B. on a bus

C. in a car D. in a taxi

（ ）9. Alice is going to the zoo to see .

A. her friends B. the tigers

C. the penguins D. the pandas

（ ）10. The boy .

A. shows her the way B. doesnt know the way

C. goes to the zoo with her D. gives a map to her

C

Richard looks out of his window. There is a boy at the other side of the street. The boy takes some hamburgers out of a bag and begins eating them.

There is a very thin （瘦弱的） dog in the street， too. The boy says to it， “Come here， good dog， Ill give you some hamburgers.” The dog is hungry and goes to the boy， but the boy does not give it any hamburgers. He kicks （踢） the dog. The dog runs away， and the boy laughs （大笑）.

Richard comes out of his house and says to the boy， “Good boy， come here， Ill give you some coins （硬币）.” The boy is happy and jumps with joy （高兴得跳起来）， “Great！”

When the boy comes near， Richard doesnt give him any coins. He hits （打） the boy with his stick （拐杖）.

The boy cries and says， “Why do you hit me？ I dont ask you for any money.”

“No，” Richard says， “The dog does not ask you for any hamburgers， but you kick it.”

（ ）11. Richard looks at the boy the window.

A. in B. to

C. through D. with

（ ）12. Which is NOT TRUE？

A. The dog is thin.

B. The boy is hungry.

C. The dog is hungry.

D. The boy is eating some hamburgers.

（ ）13. The dog runs away because .

A. the boy kicks it

B. the boy gives it some hamburgers

C. the boy laughs

D. it kicks the boy

（ ）14. Why does the boy come to Richard？

A. He wants Richard to hit him.

B. He wants to give Richard some hamburgers.

C. He wants some coins.

D. He likes Richard very much.

（ ）15. Mr. Richard gives the boy .

A. some coins B. a stick

C. a lesson D. a dog

四、选词填空。

仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、意义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）

■

1. I usually to school but today I got up late， so I took a bus.

2. Our English teacher is with us but we all like him.

3. Dont to turn off the light when you leave the room.

4. We should take every day to keep healthy.

5. Im going to the beach with my parents on the .

五、阅读理解填词。

Li Lei gets an e-mail f 1 Jack Wilson. Jack is a high school student from Canada. He wants to l 2 Chinese.

Dear friend，

My name is Jack Wilson. I am from Toronto， C 3 . I am 13 years old. I am a schoolboy. I know China is a great c 4 . I want to m 5 friends in China to learn Chinese.

There are nineteen students in my class. My c 6 are from six countries. They are learning English. My parents are from France. They speak F 7 . There are many Chinese h 8 in Toronto. I want to learn Chinese， b 9 I dont have any Chinese textbooks. Could you

h 10 me？

Please write to me soon. Thank you.

Jack Wilson

1. f 2. l 3. C 4. c 5. m