展览常用英语（共8篇）
1.展览常用英语 篇一
最新展览会英语词汇（Exhibition）
Exhibit Designer/Producer：展台设计/搭建商。
Exhibit directory：参观指南（主要列出参展商名单及其位置）。
Exhibit：展位或展品，很多场合下，可与booth互换，意为“展位”，但主要指展出的物品。
Exhibition：展览会。
Exhibitor manual：参展商手册。
Exhibitor：参展商。
Export License：出口许可证。
Export：出口。
Exposition Manager：展厅经理，负责一个展览会从立项、促销到现场举办的各个方面的工作，也称为“
Show Manager”或“Show Organizer”。
Exposition：博览会。
facility Manager：展馆或展厅经理。
Facility：同“Convention Center”，指展览馆或展览设施。
FHC：展馆内用于标明灭火器箱位置的符号。
Fire Exit：展馆内的紧急出口。
Flame proofed：（材料）经防火处理的。
Floor load：指展馆地面最大承重量。
Floor plan：展馆平面图，具体标明展区位置及展览辅助服务区位置，如活动室、洗手间、电源和水供应处等。
Floor port：展馆地面接口，主要是展馆电、电话和水管接口。
Freight forwarders：运输代理公司。
Hall：对展览馆的泛称，也可指一个展馆中的一个具体的展厅。Import License：进口许可证。
Import：进口。
Installation & Dismantle：展台搭建和撤展，常简称为“I & D”。
Installation contractor：展台搭建服务商。
International sales agent：国际销售代理。
Licensing：特许经营。
Marine Insurance：海损险。
Meeting：会议。
Move-in：展台搭建、布展期。
Move-out：撤展期。
Multiple-story exhibit：多层展台
一、常用会议会务词汇： meeting
会议
conference
会议，代表大会
convention
会议，年会，例会
exposition
博览会，展览会 segment
细分市场 hotel chains
连锁饭店 meeting facility
会议设施 meeting planner
会议策划人 tourism industry
旅游业
trade show
行业展示会，展览会 hospitality industry
旅游接待业 corporate meeting
公司会议
association meeting
社团会议，协会会议 independent meeting planner 独立会议策划人 travel agency
旅行社
service supplier
服务供应商，服务机构 ground handler
地面服务商
destination management company 目的地管理公司（简称DMC）general session
全体大会 workshop
研讨会
forum
论坛 symposium
座谈会 seminar
研究会 panel
座谈小组
fishbowl
玻璃鱼缸式会议 debate
辩论会
colloquium
学术讨论会 role-play
角色扮演 webcasting
网络会议 interaction
互动 feedback
反馈
annual convention
年会，大会 arbitration
仲裁，公断 mediation
调停，调解
franchiser
特许权人，经销商代理商 franchisee
加盟商 web server
网络服务器 download
下载 lodging
住宿
ground transportation 地面交通
trade association
行业协会
二、进阶词汇：
convention/meeting market
会议市场 size of convention
会议规模 trade association
行业协会
types of meeting facility
会议设施类型 standard operating procedures
标准工作程序 association market
社团/组织/协会市场 government agency
政府机构 labor union
工会组织
international meeting
国际会议 types of meeting
会议类型 national meeting
全国性会议 regional meeting
地区性会议
new product introduction
新产品发布会 teleconferencing
电话会议 dealer meeting
分销商会议 management meeting
管理层会议 professional meeting
专业会议 technical meeting
技术会议 continuing education meeting
继续教育性会议 training meeting
培训会议 stockholder meeting
股东会议 public meeting
公共会议 incentive meeting
奖励会议 business meeting
商务会议 educational meeting
教育会议 religious meeting
宗教会议 insurance meeting
保险会议 medical meeting
医药会议
board and committee meeting 董事会和委员会会议 clinic
讨论分析课 retreat
静修会 institute
学会
professional meeting planner 专业会议策划人 opening meeting
开幕会 plenary session
全会 sessions
各分会 opening session
开幕会
opening welcome reception
欢迎招待会 breakout session
分会
welcome reception
欢迎招待会
meeting objectives and goals
大会的目的和目标 welcome/ opening /closing speech
欢迎/开幕/闭幕词 opening/closing ceremony
开幕/闭幕式 signing ceremony
签字仪式 Your/His/Her Majesty
陛下
Your/His/Her Highness/Excellency/Royal Highness 殿下 Your/His/Her Honor/ Excellency 阁下 madam
夫人 host country
东道国
in the name of
以……的名义 heartfelt thanks
由衷的谢意
会议注册英文词汇
1.会议注册基础英文单词
registration system 报到系统，注册系统 accounting 会计 optional fee 选港费 track 跟踪，追踪 database 数据库
target market 目标市场
on-site registration 现场报到/注册 early-bird registration 提前报到/注册 online registration 网上报到/注册 advance registration 提前报到/注册 pre-registration 提前报到/注册 cash flow 现金流
commitment 许诺，保证
data-processing system 数据处理系统 additional fee 额外收费 registration form 报到表 badge 徽章，证章 pickup 领取
organizer 会议主办单位/主办机构 contact information 联系方式 data-mining 数据处理
demographic 人口统计特征的 income level 收入水平education level 教育水平field 项目 option 选择
off-site event 会外活动，会后活动 special diets 特殊膳食 contact 联系人
disability issue 残疾人问题
temporary headquarter 临时指挥部 hotline 热线
exclusive service 专门服务，特殊服务 registration desk 报到处，登记处
internal communication 内部联系，内部通讯 paper-and-pen registration 纸笔式人工报到方式 carbon copy form 复写纸 confirmation 确认信 receipt 收据
color coded form 彩色报到表 the queuing area 排队等候区域 signage 标识 bottleneck 瓶颈
computer terminal 电脑终端 data entry 数据输入 account 账户 bad debt 坏账 link 链接
learning curve 认知曲线 toll free number 免费电话
ticketless 没有票的（指取消纸票形式）credit card 信用卡 driver license 驾驶证 compromised 被盗用 hacker 电脑黑客
confidentiality 安全/保密系统 set up an account 新建账户 proprietary form 特定表格 template 模版
one-time set-up cost 一次性建设开支
2.会议登记进阶英语词汇 early arrival
早到 extended stay
延住 sign up 报名参加
local show/performance 当地表演 room night
间夜 ADR
每日平均房价 room revenue 客房营业额 billing format
支付方式 reply card
答复卡
business class room
商务级客房 room list
住房名单
room assignment
客房分配 rate structure
房价结构 rack rate
门市房价
run-of-the house rate
套房除外的统一价 discount rate
折扣价 single
单人间 double
双人间
twin
双单双人间（指两张单人床）suit
套房
release date
取消预定日期 confirmation date
确认日期 complimentary arrangement
免费项目安排 no-shows
预定未到
early departure
提前离会 under departure
会后延住 overbooking
超订
guaranteed reservation
有保证的预定 registration card
登记卡
airport/strip shuttle service
机场接送服务 secretarial service
秘书服务 room service
送餐服务 exercise suite
健身房
health and tennis club privilege
特惠健身及网球俱乐部 fully stocked minibar
供应充分的小酒吧 traveler’s check
旅行支票
American Express
美国运通信用卡 Visa
维萨信用卡
Master Card
万事达信用卡 advance deposit
预付押金 local call
市内电话 billing
结账 bid sheet
标书
deposit reservation
押金预定 attendee data
与会者情况/数据
demographic profile 人口统计特征概况 function ticket 活动票券
refund policy 退款条例，退款规定 registrant 登记者，注册者 registration data 注册信息/数据 registration form 注册表，登记表 registration packet 注册资料袋 serpentine queue 蜿蜒的队伍长队 confirmation letter 确认信 invitation letter 邀请信
2.展览常用英语 篇二
英语揭示语(English placards)早已成为一种风格独特的常用应用文体,它区别于一般书面语,经常出现在一些公共场合、交通路口、危险禁地和施工现场等处的大小揭示牌上。它要求人们照章行事或提醒路人、游人在某些方面须注意什么,有时还带有一定的强制性。其文字精炼,短小精悍,结构特殊,语意鲜明,给人一种一目了然的感觉,在现实生活中可以说起着某种不可替代的作用。现在大街小巷,无论在哪,各种各样的英语揭示语随处可见,英语爱好者对此不可忽视,甚至还可以把这个视为提高自身英语水平的一个有效途径。
英语揭示语有其独特的句型结构和表达方式,归纳起来,最常见的有以下几种。
1“NO+……”句型
1.1 No+名词或名词化短语
No Horn(不准鸣笛)
No camera(禁止拍照)
No Left Turn(不准左转)
No Trucks(不准通行卡车)
No U Turn(不准转U型弯)
No Buses(不准通公共汽车)
No Passenger Cars(不准通行客车)
No Turn On Red(红灯亮时不准转弯)
No Pedestrians Beyond This Point(施工重地,行人免进)
No Entry For Unauthorized Vehicles(未经许可,车辆不许入内)
1.2 No+动名词或动名词短语
No Smoking(请勿吸烟)
No Spitting(不准随地吐痰)
No Dumping(不准在此倒垃圾)
No Crossing(不准横穿马路)
No Jaywalking(不准乱穿马路)
No Littering(不准乱丢果皮纸屑)
No Bikes Riding(禁止骑自行车)
No Parking here(此处禁止停放车辆)
No Parking Any Time(任何时候不准停车)
No Driving After Drinking(不准酒后开车)
No Scribbling On The Walls(不许在墙上涂写)
No Standing Passengers(乘客不得在车上站立)
No Parking Between Signs(标志之间不许停放车辆)
No Sighting At Bus Stand(不准在公共汽车停车处游览)
No Parking During Emergency(紧急情况禁止停放车辆)
No Driving Against Traffic Regulations(不准违章开车)
No Bicycle Riding On Sidewalk(不准在人行道上骑自行车)
No Parking Here To Corner(从此处到角落之间不准停放车辆)
No Parking This Side of Street(不准在街道一侧停放车辆)
2“Don’t+……”句型
Don’t Disturb(谢绝参观)
Don’t Walk(不准步行通过)
Don’t Litter(不准乱扔东西)
Don’t Move(不准搬动<此物>)
Don’t Trample On Grass(勿踏草地)
Don’t Take Display(不准拿取陈列品)
Don’t Lean On Windows(不准倚靠在窗上)
Don’t Spit On The Floor(不准随地吐痰)
Don’t Tease The Animals(不准逗弄动物)
Don’t Throw Anything In The Urinal(不准在便池里扔东西)
3“Do Not+……”句型
Do Not Pass(不准超车)
Do Not Touch(禁止抚摸)
Do Not Enter(不准入内)
Do Not Block Drive Way(不准堵塞车道)
Do Not Block Intersection(不准堵塞交叉路口)
Do Not Enter When Alarm Sounds(警铃响时,不得入内)
Do Not Take Food Out Of Dining Room(不准将食物带出食堂)
Do Not Throw Objects Into Pool Coin Kill(请勿向池内投掷硬币)
Do Not Work Without Eye Protection(工作时必须做好眼睛保护)
Do Not Walk Through This Classroom While Class Is In Session(上课时不得穿过该教室)
4“Danger+……”句型
Danger:High Voltage(高压危险!)
Danger:Keep Out(危险!不要入内!)
Danger:Electric Fence(电网危险!)
Danger:Cable Cross(危险!有电缆穿过!)
Danger:Keep Away!(高压危险,切勿靠近!)
Danger:Dogs Patrolling(危险!警犬巡逻)
Danger:Electricity Live Wire(小心触电!)
Danger:Low Flying Aircraft(危险!飞机低飞)
Danger:Men Working Overhead(危险!上面施工)
Danger:High Voltage Keep Away(高压危险,切勿靠近)
5“Keep+……”句型
Keep Left(靠左行)
Keep Out(请勿靠近)
Keep Closed(注意随手关门)
Keep Off Stage(请站在台外)
Keep Your Hands Off(请勿动手)
Keep Off The Grass/Lawn(请勿践踏草地)
Keep Right Pass Left Only(靠右行,只准从左边超车)
Keep This Passageway Clear(不许在此通道堆放任何物品)
Keep This Doorway Free Of Obstruction(不准在门口通道处堆放任何障碍物)
6“Caution+……”句型
Caution:Honk(注意鸣笛)
Caution:Road Up(注意:翻修马路)
Caution:Keep Off(注意:切勿靠近)
Caution:Work Area(注意:施工地区)
Caution:Hold Handrail(注意:握好扶手)
Caution:Attend Children(注意:照顾好小孩)
Caution:Buses Turning(注意:公共汽车转弯)
Caution:Keep Children Away From Water’s Edge(注意:勿让孩子在水边逗留)
Caution:Do Not Play On Or Around(注意:不准在此物上或周围玩耍)
Caution:Not a Weight Bearing On Surface(注意:不准在此物上放任何东西)
7“Please+……”句型
Please Pay Here(请在此付款)
Please Queue Up For Bus(请排队上车)
Please Show Passes(请出示通行证/护照)
Please Line Up For Tickets(买票请排队)
Please Line Up On White Line(请沿白线排好队)
Please Watch Your Children(请看护好自己的小孩)
Please NO Food or Drink In This Area(请不要将食物、饮料带入该地区)
Please Don’t Pick The Flowers(请勿攀折花木)
Please Don’t Touch The Exhibits(请勿抚摸展品)
Please Do Not Tap On The Glass(请不要敲击玻璃)
Please Do Not Throw Paper Towers Into Toilet(请勿将纸巾掷入抽水马桶)
毫无疑问,英语揭示语句型结构还有很多其他的类型。篇幅所限,这里不可能一一列出。值得强调的一点是,英语揭示语也是人们日常生活中最常见的一种实用语言,是文明社会的象征。在日常生活中,我们在很多公共场所都会发现具有标识和警示作用的揭示语,尤其是随着我们国家对外开放的不断深入,到中国工作或旅游的外国人不断增多,许多揭示语牌都变成了“双语”,即除了用汉语书写之外,还要用醒目的英文书写。实际上,这也为广大的英语爱好者,尤其是英语初学者,提供了一个很好的学习平台,可以帮助学习者学以致用。俗话说,处处留心皆学问。若外语初学者善于学习的话,自然也可以使自己对外语的兴趣、对英文的掌握百尺竿头,更进一步!
参考文献
[1]赵厚宪.英语揭示语[M].科学技术文献出版社,1984.
[2]罗现秋.英语标志语的作用途径和语体特点[J].外语研究,1992(3).
3.常用英语谚语辑录 篇三
1. Actions speak louder than words. 行动比言语更有说服力。（事实胜于雄辩）
2. Better late than never. 迟做总比不做好。
3. Honesty is the best policy. 诚实总是上策。
4. The best fish are / swim near the bottom. 好鱼居水底。（有价值的东西不能轻易得到）
5. The more you get, the more you want. 拥有越多，想要越多。
注：以上五句谚语运用了形容词、副词比较级或最高级。
6. A rising tide lifts all boats. 水涨船高。
7. Time lost cannot be recalled. 光阴一去不复返。
8. To stand still is to move back. 逆水行舟，不进则退。
9. Saving is getting. 节约而后有。（节约就是获得）
10. It is no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收。（打翻牛奶，哭也没用）
注：以上五句运用了非谓语动词。
11. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只工作（学习）不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
12. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise. 早起早睡使你健康、富裕、聪明。
13. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.多吃水果利健康。（一天一苹果，医生远离我）
14. A bsence makes the heart grow fonder. 久别情深。
15. Money makes the mare(母马，母驴) go. 有钱能使鬼推磨。
16. You may take a horse to the water, but you cannot make him drink. 领马河边易，逼马饮水难。（不要逼人做不愿做的事）
注：以上六句运用了“vt. + 宾语+ 宾语补足语”句型。
17. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. 双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。
18. An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening. 一日之计在于晨。
19. Hope for the best and prepare for the worst. 抱最好的希望，作最坏的准备。
20. Its never too late to mend. 改过迁善从不嫌晚。（亡羊补牢，未为晚也）
21. One is never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。
22. Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body. 阅读对于我们心灵之重要，犹如运动对于身体一样。
注：以上六句运用了be worth..., hope for..., prepare for..., too... to..., A is to B what C is to D等固定结构。
23. All that glitters(闪烁) is not gold. / All is not gold that glitters. 闪光的并非都是金子。
24. All that dogs bark at are not thieves. / All are not thieves that dogs bark at. 狗吠者未必是贼。（勿以貌取人）
25. Every couple is not a pair. / Not every couple is a pair. 成双未必能配对。
注：以上三句运用了部分否定结构。
26. It is a good horse that never stumbles(绊倒), and a good wife that never grumbles(牢骚).良马会失蹄，贤妻有牢骚。
27. Its a long lane(小巷)that has no turning. 路必有弯，事必有变。
28. It is love that makes the world go round. 爱使世界更美好。
29. It is the early bird that catches the worm. 早出的鸟儿吃到虫。（捷足先登）
注：以上四句运用了强调句型。
30. A fall into the pit(陷井), a gain in your wit(才智). 吃一堑，长一智。
31. An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth. 以眼还眼，以牙还牙。
32. Never put off till tomorrow. 今日事，今日毕。
33. Once bitten, twice shy. 一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。
34. Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见，心不想。
35. Waste not, want not. 不浪费，不愁缺。
注：以上六句运用了“省略”，表达精练，语言生动。
36. Alls well that ends well. 结果好就是一切好。
37. He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好。
38. Those who live in glass houses should not throw stones. 家居玻璃房，切忌乱扔石。（自己有弱点，勿揭他人短）
注：以上三句运用了定语从句。
39. Dont count your chickens before they are hatched.小鸡孵出前，先别忙点数。（办事尚未果，不把成功言）（不要过早乐观）
40. When in Rome do as the Romans do. 入乡从俗。
41. Where there is life there is hope. 有生命就有希望。（留得青山在，不怕没柴烧）
42. Where theres a will, theres a way. 有志者事竟成。
43. Where theres smoke, theres fire. 无风不起浪。
44. If at first you dont succeed, try, try, try again. 再接再厉，终会成功。
45. If a thing is worth doing, its worth doing well. 凡值得一做的都值得做好。
注：以上各句分别运用了时间状语从句、方式状语从句、地点状语从句和条件状语从句。
46. Whats learnt in the cradle(摇篮) lasts till the tomb. 摇篮中所学，受用到墓穴。（孩提时代学到的东西，至死不忘）
注：以上这句运用了主语从句。
4.高中英语作文常用常用写作 篇四
[1] Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt..... The phenomenon of ... has aroused public concern.
曾经在报纸上我读到过这么一段事情...这个现象已经引发了强烈的关注。
[2] I have a friend who ... Should he ....? Such a dilemma we are often confronted with in our daily life.
我有个朋友他....他应该这样吗？此类困难在我们日常生活中一直遇到。
[3]Once upon a time, there lived a man who .... This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.
5.外贸英语常用英语短句 篇五
我们已经为你准备好报盘了。
2. I come to hear about your offer for fertilizers.
我来听听你们有关化肥的报盘。
3. We are in a position to offer tea from stock.
我们现在可以报茶叶现货。
4. We can offer you a quotation based upon the international market.
我们可以按国际市场价格给您报价。
8. Is your offer a firm one or one subject to final confirmation?
你报的是实盘还是以最后确认为准?
9. This offer is based on an expanding market and is competitive.
此报盘着眼于扩大销路而且很有竞争性。
10. Please renew your offer for two days further.
请将报盘延期两天。
11. Please renew your offer on the same terms and conditions.
6.高考英语写作素材：常用英语句子 篇六
Never think yourself above business.勿自视过高;不要眼高手低;永远不要认为自己是大才小用。
Life is measured by thought and action, not by time. 衡量生命的尺度是思想和行为，而不是时间。
It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。
It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
He that thinks his business below him will always be above his business.自命大才小用，往往眼高手低。
Business may be troublesome,but idleness is pernicious.事业虽扰人，懒惰害更大。
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
Time tries truth.时间检验真理。
Time past cannot be called back again.光阴一去不复返。
Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。
There is no one but longs to go to college.人们都希望上大学。
The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
The great use of life is to spend it for something that overlasts it.生命的最大用处是将它用于能比生命更长久的.事物上。
Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。
Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃作运动。
常用短语：
1. 有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。(不推荐用。。。) No gardenwithout weeds。
2. 对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person。
3. 重视 attach great importance to…
4. 社会地位 social status
5. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…
6. 扩大知识面 expand one’s scopeof knowledge
7. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally
8. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…
9. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
10. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, hold the opinion/beliefthat
11. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relievestress/ burden
12. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth。
13. 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with
14. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
15. 支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of theformer/latteropinion
16. 有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the followingreasons/evidence
17. 在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way
18. 理论和实践相结合 integratetheory with practice
19. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
20. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
21. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
22. 长远利益. interest in the long run
23. …有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantagesanddisadvantages
24. 扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorableconditions andavoidunfavorable ones
25. 取其精髓，去其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。
26. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
27. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
28. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreastwiththe latest development of …
29. 采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth。
30. …的健康发展 the healthy development of …
31. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。
32. 代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 大写)
33. 经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
34. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
35. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress
36. 毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…
37. 增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutualunderstanding
38. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
39. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure
40. 保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity ofoursociety
41. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on…
42. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society
43. 实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true
44. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:
45. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with
46. 其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place
47. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally,Moreover,Furthermore
48. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,
7.金融英语——常用词汇(九十一) 篇七
The process of evaluating an applicant's loan request or a corporation's debt issue in order to determine the likelihood that the borrower will live up to his/her obligations.
评估申请人的贷款要求或公司债务发行以确定借款人履行还款义务的可能性之过程。是指在决定贷款和贷款限额时对企业的信用状况所作的评价分析。通常包括偿债能力、盈利能力以及资本结构等。
credit analyst信用分析师
One who performs credit analysis.
从事信用分析的人员
credit balance信用余额, 贷方余额
The amount remaining in a cash account or margin account after all securities have been paid for.Balance remaining after one of a series of bookkeeping entries.This amount represents a liability or income to the entity. (See Balance.)
所有证券被完全支付后在现金账户和保证金账户中的余额。
credit bureau信用调查机构
An agency which collects and sells information about the creditworthiness of individuals.Clearinghouse of consumer credit information used by businesses to determine the creditworthiness of borrowers.
收集和销售个人信用信息的机构。
credit card信用卡
Any card that may be used repeatedly to borrow money or buy products and services on credit.
可凭之多次借款和赊销产品和服务的卡片。是指持卡人向特约商店进行消费购买行为时, 仅凭签账, 无需当时立即付账的一种银行卡。
credit check信用调查
The process of evaluating an applicant's loan request or a corporation's debt issue in order to determine the likelihood that the borrower will live up to his/her obligations.Also called credit analysis.
评估申请人的贷款要求或公司债务发行以确定借款人履行还款义务的可能性之过程。
credit cliff信用悬崖
A slang term meaning that credit deterioration could be compounded by provisions such as rating triggers or financia covenants.These can put pressure on the company's liquidity or its business to a material extent.
行业俚语, 指评级触发事件或财务契约等条款可能加剧公司信用恶化的情况, 这可能对公司的流动现金或业务造成重大压力。
credit crunch紧缩信贷
An economic condition whereby investment capital is difficult to obtain.Banks and investors become weary of lending funds to corporations thereby driving up the price of debt products for borrowers.
难以取得投资资金的经济环境。银行及投资者对向企业借贷有所顾虑, 因而推高债务产品的价格。
credit default swap信用违约转换
A specific kind of counterparty agreement which allows the transfer of third party credit risk from one party to the other.
是一种特定的对手协议, 允许将第三方风险由一方转给另一方。
credit derivative信贷衍生工具
A contract between two parties that allows for the use of a derivative instrument to transfer credit risk from one party to another.
允许利用衍生工具将信用风险从一方转移到另一方的合同。
credit derivatives信用衍生品
A contract that enables a user, such as a bank, to better manage its credit risk.A way of transferring credit risk to another party.
是指运用财务工程技术, 将信用风险由原来的借贷双方或交易双方中分离出来, 然后将此风险经由衍生性商品市场, 移转给愿意承担此风险的第三者。
credit enhancement信用增级
The process of reducing credit risk by requiring collateral, insurance, or other agreements to provide the lender with reassurance that it will be compensated if the borrower defaulted.A technique to lower the interest payments on a bond by raising the issue's credit rating, often through insurance in the form of a financial guarantee or with standby letters of credit issued by a bank.
8.英语作文常用开头与结尾 篇八
文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山,用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题,使读者了解文章要谈论什么,一下子引起读者的兴趣。
一、英语作文常见的开头形式
(一)开门见山,提示主题
文章一开头,就交代清楚文章的主题是什么。如“How I Spent My Vacation?”(我怎样度假)的开头是:
I spent my last vacation happily.
下面是题为“Honesty”(诚实)一文中的开头:
Honesty is one of the best virtues. An honest man is always trusted and respected.
On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a “liar”, and is looked down upon by honest people.
(二)交代人物、事情、时间或环境的开头
在文章的开头,先把人物、事件和环境交代清楚。例如“A Trip to Jinshan”(去金山旅游)的开头:
The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. It took three hours to ride here. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.
(三)回忆性的开头
用回忆的方法来开头。例如:“A Trip to the Taishan Mountain”)(泰山游)的开头是:
I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.
(四) 概括性的开头
即对要在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。如“The Happiness of Reading Books”(读书的快乐)的开头:
People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.
(五)介绍环境式的开头
即开头利用自然景物或自然环境引出要介绍的事物。如“An Accident”(一场事故)的开头是:
It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.
(六)交代写作目的的开头
在文章的一开头就交代写作目的,如通过文章要表扬谁,批评谁,或说明一个什么问题等。如“Pollution Control”(控制污染)的开头:
In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.
二、英语作文常见的结尾形式
文章结尾的作用是概括全文内容,进一步强调或肯定文章的中心思想,使文章意义表达得更加深刻。文章结尾的形式也是多种多样的,常见的有以下几种:
(一)首尾呼应
在文章的结尾,把含义较深的话放在末尾,以点明主题,深化主题,起到画龙点睛的效果。如“I Cannot Forget Her”(我忘不了她)的结尾:
After her death, I felt as if something were missing in my life. I was sad over her passing away, but I knew she would not have had any regrets at having given her life for the benefit of the people.
(二)自然结尾
随着文章的结束,文章自然而然地结尾。如“Fishing”(钓鱼)的结尾:
I caught as many as twenty fish in two hours, but my brother caught many more. Tired from fishing, we lay down on the river bank, bathing in the sun. We returned home very late.
(三)用反问结尾
虽然形式是问句,但意义却是肯定的,并具有特别的强调作用,引起读者深思。如“Should We Learn to Do Housework?”(我们要不要学做家务?)的结尾:
Everyone should learn to do housework. Don’t you agree, boys and girls?
(四)含蓄的结尾
用比喻或含蓄的手法,不直接点明作者的看法,而是让读者自己去领会和思考。如“A Day of Harvest”(收割的日子)的结尾:
Evening came before we realized it. We put down our sickles and looked at each other. Our clothes were wet with sweat, but on every face there was a smile.
(五)重复主题句
结尾回到文章开头阐明的中心思想或主题句上,达到强调的效果。如“I Love My Hometown”(我爱我的家乡)的结尾:
I love my hometown, and I love its people. They too have changed. They are going all out to do more for the good of our motherland.
(六)指明方向,激励读者
结尾表示对未来的展望,或期待读者投入行动。如“Let’s Go in for Sports”(让我们参加体育运动)的结尾:
As we have said above, sports can be of great value. They not only make people live happily but also help people to learn virtues and do their work better. A sound mind is in a sound body. Let’s go in for sports.
三、常见的信件开头结尾表达方式
(一)信件开头常用语
Your letter came to me this morning.
I have received your letter of July the 20th.
I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday. (我把下个星期一要作的报告内容写给你。)
I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.
How time flies! It’s three months since I saw you last time.
Thank you for your letter.
In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year)…
Let me tell you that…
(二)信件结尾常用语
Please remember me to your whole family.
Give my best regards(wishes) to your mother.
Best wishes.
With love.
Wish you a pleasant journey.
Wish you success.
Wish you the best of health(luck).
Looking forward to your next visit to China.
Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you. (十分期望见到你。)
Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.
(三)表示感谢的信的开头语
Thank you for your interesting/kind/informative letter which arrived yesterday/this morning/the day before yesterday/last week.
Thank you for your birthday card.
Many thanks for your sending me the book on Shakespeare. It was very kind of you.
It was nice of you to send me the beautiful album of stamps which arrived this morning.(我今早收到了你寄给我的那本精美的集邮册,你真是太好了。)
I really don’t know how to thank you enough.
(四)表示道歉的信的开头语
I was sorry I couldn’t write earlier. I went on business for Beijing when your letter arrived. (很抱歉,没有早点写回信。你的来信寄到时,我到北京出差了。)
Sorry for delaying this letter so long. I’ve been terribly busy with the new term starting. 这么久才写信真不好意思,新学期一开始我就一直很忙。
I must apologize for not writing back.
(五)表示高兴的开头语
I was so/very delighted/happy/pleased to receive your wonderful letter.
I was very delighted to have the wonderful gift you sent to me. It was very kind of you.
(六)表示遗憾的开头语
I was sorry to learn that you were ill. I hope you are getting better soon.
I was so sorry that we didn’t meet when you were in Beijing last week. I happened to be away on business and didn’t come back until today.
(七)常见的书信结尾表达方式
I’m looking forward to seeing you.
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
We are longing to hear from you.