英语初中作文万能句子

2024-09-30

英语初中作文万能句子(通用7篇)

1.英语初中作文万能句子 篇一

Along with the advance of the society

more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是____________。

As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而,对于此类问题,人们持不同的看法。

In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的发展中,我们往往会陷入困境。

Some people are of the opinion that..有些人认为_____________。Many people claim that...很多人认为_____________。

A majority of 绝大多数A large number of 很多人

Some people contend that...has proved to bring many advantages(disadvantages)

有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。

According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer...rather than...根据我的个性以及兴趣,我选择_______而不会选择__________。

Personally, I side with the latter(former)opinion...就我个人而言,我支持后者(前者)___________。

Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view.就我个人而言,我较同意前一种看法。

To my point of view 我认为

To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages, shortcomings)我认为,优点胜过缺点。

Recently, the issue of......has been brought into public focus.近来,_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。

With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that… 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……

列举 for example, for instance, such as, take …for example,Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。

Unpleasant advice is a good medicine.忠言逆耳利于行。

Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人

It is never too old to learn.活到老,学到老。

2.英语初中作文万能句子 篇二

1 英汉思维模式的差异及对比

英汉民族的两种文化是有着鲜明差异的不同文化体系。思维方式也存在如下几个方面差异:

首先, 理性与悟性的差异。西方文化从本质上说是一种理性文化, 表现在思维上就是注重推理和逻辑, 产生了以实验为基础的逐层深入的逻辑分析法和推断、证明、解释的思维形式。中国人注重整体的关联性, 把理论与感性联系在一起, 思想表达习惯重领悟而不重形式论证, 淡化逻辑。

其次, 整体性与个体性的差异。英语民族自我意识和独立意识非常强, 他们崇尚个人奋斗, 要求发展自己, 体现个人价值, 因此形成了以主体为基点, 有小到大, 由远及近, 由个体到整体的思维模式。而中国人则习惯于将事务进行整体考虑, 这就导致整体优先, 由大到小, 由前到后的思想。

最后, 螺旋型与直线型思维。英语民族的思维方式是直线型的。他们强调“天人相分”的宇宙观, 认为事物间是相互独立、向前发展的, 因此倾向于直截了当的表述方式。而汉语思维模式则是螺旋型的, 强调思维的发散, 在交谈或写文章时, 从细小的事情开始, 把最重要的内容放在最后。

2 英汉思维差异对句子写作的影响

2.1 英汉句子主语的差异

2.1.1 主语突出型与主题突出型

根据Li和Thomopson的语言类型理论, 英汉语属于不同的语言类型:汉语为主题突出语言, 其主题并不一定是句子的主语;而英语则属于主语突出语言, 主题往往就是句子的主语。英语是高度形式化和逻辑化的语言, 重分析轻综合, 是形合语言。在句法结构方面, 它以动词为核心, 句子的排列顺序是主谓宾 (SVO) 或主谓 (SV) , 一般情况下, 句子必须完备, 各种组成部分很少省略。汉语里的句子如“起风了”等译成英语就必须加上逻辑主语:It is winding.汉语句子结构大多也是以主谓宾的顺序排列, 以词序或语义为中心, 不管句子是否完备。

2.1.2 物称与人称

中国传统思想用主体修养代替对客体的认识, 也就使得其在语言表达中注重主题意识, 多用人称做主语, 而英语则倾向于用物做主语。

如下面这句话他没有遵守安全规程, 使机器发生意外。同学们一般会翻译为:He didn't obey the regulation, so it brought an accident.而英语里往往会这样说:His failure to observe the safety regulations brought an accident to the machine.而学生们在写作时也习惯用人作主语, “i”、“we”等人称代词会频频出现, 爱用“We think...”等, 而很少用“It can be argued that”等句型结构。

2.1.3 一致与非一致

古英语属屈折语, 它有严格的形态变化, 相关成分或词语要在数、性、人称等方面保持一致。在汉语中同是一个“做”, 在英语中却有do, did, does, doing, have done的变化。另外, 英语里只有名词才能做主语, 其他任何词要想做主语, 必须使其具有名词的性质, 做形式上的改变。而汉语则不是这样, 成为汉语主语的不一定是名词性词语, 也可以是动词性、形容词性词语, 这是由于汉语没有形态变化所致。

2.2 句子重心差异

英汉句子的逻辑重心一般均落在结论、断言、结果以及事实上, 但是重心在句子中的位置不同, 具体来说就是“英前汉后”。西方人直截了当, 习惯上把主要信息置于开头, 然后再将其他信息补进。句式呈直线性, 即句子大多开门见山, 以“主—谓—宾”SVO为核心首先安排主要内容, 然后借助连词、短语、从句进行扩展, 使句子成分有机地结合起来。英语句子极富弹性, 结构上纵横交错、复杂有序。与之相反, 汉语多用短句或简单句, 修饰语多前置, 句子重心在后。汉语句子习惯于在开头从侧面说明外围环境, 最后画龙点睛, 说出最重要信息。句式呈螺旋型, 即先交待旁枝末节, 诸如时间、地点、原因、条件等, 层层展开, 然后点题汉语句子大量采用兼语式或连动式结构, 动词较多。英语的谓语动词较少, 与英语形成鲜明的对比。

3 对教学的启示

英汉两种语言思维模式的差异, 给中国的英语学习者带来了很大的困难, 特别是在要求比较高的写作方面, 也向我们的英语教师提出了挑战。因此, 在明确了英汉的思维差异及由此带来的语句组织安排上的差距后, 在英语教学中, 应该做到有的放矢地进行训练, 提高学生写作水平。主要从以下几方面下手:

首先, 认清英汉思维不同导致用词及句式方面的不同, 从而避免用汉语思维写英语句子。养成大量阅读的好习惯, 读原汁原味的英语材料, 以培养语感。阅读的目的不仅仅在于让学习者了解语言本身, 也应了解相关的文化因素, 形成一种英语思维的习惯。

其次, 引导学生开展英汉两种语言系统的对比研究, 让学生在对比中了解和发掘英汉词语的差异, 句法规则及其他, 同时还要安排一些两种语言对译训练, 提高文化和语言差别意识。

最后, 不能放松英语语法教学。很多学生的语法基础不扎实, 或者重语感轻语法。这样就不能理性的认识英语语句的结构及句法关系, 就不能很好地进行汉英句法对比。特别是要加强英语语法中的主谓一致, 非谓语, 独立主格等影响整个句子结构并且与汉语语法明显不同的项目。

4 结束语

英汉两种语言思维模式之间存在很大的差异, 汉语思维模式的负迁移给大学英语作文写作带来了很大的困惑。因此, 在教学中, 一定要加强中英语句的对比, 掌握其不同, 在写作的过程中保持警惕。另一方面, 我们也要看到汉语思维的正迁移的积极作用, 如英汉两种语言的共同之处如:主、谓、宾、定、状、补等句子成分在英汉两种语言中同样存在, 有些基本结构相似。英语的直线型思维与汉语中的写作技巧-开门见山是一致的。总之, 在学习和教学的过程中, 师生要认清汉语和英语思维之间的差异, 并趋利去弊, 科学地加以弃扬, 从而提高英语写作水平。

摘要:思维与语言有着非常密切的联系。由于历史、地理、文化等因素的影响, 英语民族和汉语民族的思维方式有着很大的不同。由于缺乏对此点的认识, 很多学生在英语写作中明显受汉语思维负迁移的影响, 在遣词造句, 某篇布局方面都不符合目的语的要求。该文从表情达意最基本的单位-句子入手来分析英汉思维差异在写作中的影响, 并提出在教学中应注意的事项。

关键词:英汉思维差异,语句写作差异,教学启示

参考文献

[1]Li C Thompson S A.Subject and Topic[M].NewYork:Aca demicPress, 1976.

[2]Chao Y R.AGrammar of Spoken Chinese[M].Berkeley:Universi ty of California Press, 1968.

[3]潘文国.汉英语对比纲要[M].北京:北京语言文化大学出版社, 1997 (2) .

[4]王力.中国现代语法[M].北京:商务印书馆, 1994.

[5]季羡林.东方文化研究[M].北京:北京大学出版社, 1994.

3.四级英语作文万能句子 篇三

大全[1]

一、先背3个句子

1、nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more…..are commonly and widely used in everyday life。(讲重要性)

2、the popularity of digital …will have great influence on our work, study and everyday life.on the one hand …,but on the other hand。(讲影响)

3、to conclude,…..are just like a double-edged sword.with them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life.however, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them。(结尾段)

p.s.灵活运用第1句和第2句,根据不同模板自由组合。

二、再背2个模板

1、开头段:先讲重要性,然后转讲不好的地方。

中间段:措施

结尾段:先来个小转折再进入总结

开头段:nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more…..are commonly and widely used in everyday life.however, what worries most of us is that……

中间段:firstly….secondly…..lastly but in no means least……

结尾段:to conclude,…..are just like a double-edged sword.with them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life.however, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them。

2、开头段:先讲重要性,然后转讲争论

中间段:转折(即列出两种不同人的观点)

结尾段:直接进入总结(即你的观点)

开头段:it is accepted that ….plays a significant part for both …, and what’s more , a lot of attention is being drawn to the change of…..however, whether … deserves such an attention , people’s ideas vary。

中间段:on the one hand, some people hold the view that …。

on the other hand, a great many people insist that…。

结尾段:from my perspective, however….(你的观点).therefore, it’s time that(措施之类的)

英语四级作文万能句子参考

1.生活时间角度

(1)we have been always considering sth(recreational activities)as something to relax ourselves or something that can add color to the dull routine of every day life.我们一直认为娱乐活动可以让我们放松,可以为我们每天枯燥的生活增添一些色彩。

4.英语作文精选万能句子 篇四

On the contrary, I admire her intellectual honesty and her pursuit of self-knowledge.相反的是,我欣赏她充满智慧的直白和对自我认识的追求。

He had never done anything for them, whereas they had done everything for him.他从未为他们做过任何事,反之他们却为他做了所有事。

On the other hand, it just works.另一方面,这种方法的确有效。

Unlike my uncle, I likely like that bike(bicycle).我不像叔叔,我很可能喜欢那辆自行车。

She frittered away her time in going to the cinema instead of studying.她不把时间花在学习上,而是浪费在看电影上了

Conversely, if you turn off your creativity, then your life will turn into torture.相反的,如果你放弃创造力你的生活将变得痛苦。

And yet our case was so different from that of Europe.然而,我们这边的情况和欧洲是那样地不同。

5.考研英语作文万能句子 篇五

prefer getting a letter in the mail.3.We youth love self-made men and women.And that was ever more literally self-made than

Bill Gates?

4.If you have great talents, industry will improve;if you have but moderate abilities, industry

will supply their deficiency.And where there are industrious persons;there is wealth, for the hand of the diligent makes riches.5.Intellectual talent, internal drive, diligent working attitude and can-do spirit all are

prerequisites of the success of scientific research.6.Originality is unexplored terriority.You get there by carrying canoe –you can’t take a taxi.7.If the failures of this world could realilze how desperate half the present-day geniuses once

felt, they would take heart and try again.8.Consider the kind of person you are, what you’are likely to be like, what changes are likely to

take place in an occupation, what basic problems you might meet, and what you need to solve your problems.9.Taking inventory of progress and planning further steps can help you cope with the changes

that you undergo and changes that take place in the labor market.10.Remember that is not the mere study of the law, but to become eminent in the profession of

it, which is to yield honor and profit.11.As a fruit needs not only sunshine but cold nights and chilling showers to ripen it, so

characters needs not only joy but trial and difficulty to mellow it.12.The film industry’s real problem is not so much a shortage of films as a shortage of

eyeballs.Getting movies to the screen, and persuading people to see them, are very tricky.13.We will hail Shanghai Expo as a great event where East meets with West.14.We have no alternative but to move on like fool in face of challenge.15.All these principles hold true when it comes to how improve students’ mental health.16.Parents should keep an eye on the on the mood swing of teenagers.17.The legal institution of a country should keep pace with economic growth.18.Media helps us to keep track of what is going on our planet.19.We are supposed to always shift blame to teenagers.20.Never easily let go of flaws in children’s personality.21.With frequent cultural exchange event, westerns gradually make acquaintance with Chinese

culture.22.Scientists measure the biomass in this lake against that in order areas and reached a

conclusion that all the species might be endangered.23.People who hold that the worship of icon is nothing but a personal choice miss the point.24.Commercial fishing should be restricted to specific areas to preserve the species.25.Don’t scold children severely when they fall short of your expectation.26.Sooner or later we will run short of natural resources if we don’t take drastic actions.27.Frankly, I think I still stand a chance of fitting into a more challenging position.28.The project struck me as inspiring at the firs sight and that’s why I’m eager to be part of it.29.谚语,格言:

6.高考英语作文万能句子总结 篇六

如何连接

强调 still, indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly.比较 like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.对比 by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.列举 for example, for instance, such as, take …for example, except(for), to illustrate.时间 later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.顺序 first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.可能 presumably, probably, perhaps.解释 in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.递进 What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.让步 although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.转折 however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately, whereas

原因 for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.结果 as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as a consequence

7.高考英语作文万能句子免费下载 篇七

一、英语书信的常见写作模板

开头部分:

How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr.9th.I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.结尾部分:

With best wishes.I’m looking forward to your reply.I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.二、口头通知常见写作模板

呼语及开场白部分:

Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.正文部分:

All the teachers and students are required to attend it.Please take your notebooks and make notes.Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.Please come on time and don’t be late.结束语部分:

Please come and join in it.Everybody is welcome to attend it.I hope you’ll have a nice time here.That’s all.Thank you.三、议论文模板

1.正反观点式议论文模板

导入:

第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should...(导入话题)

Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)

正文:

第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)

Here are the reasons.First...Second...Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)

第3段:However, the others are strongly against it.(反方观点)

Their reasons are as follows.In the first place...What’s more...In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)

结论:

第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)オ

2.“A或者B”类议论文模板:

导入:

第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others, however, argue that B is much better.Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文:

第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A.The main reason is that...Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent...(列出1~2个B的优势)

结论:

第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that...(得出结论)

3.观点论述类议论文模板:

导入:

第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision.(亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)

The reasons for this may be listed as follows.(过渡句,承上启下)

正文:

第2段:First of all...Secondly...Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)

结论:

第3段:In conclusion, I believe that...(照应第1段,构成“总—分—总”结构)

4.“How to”类议论文模板:

导入:

第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题

正文:

第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective.First of all...Another way to solve the problem is...Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)

结论:

第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take.But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)

四、图表作文写作模板

The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题.The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点.This means that as(进一步说明).We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一.After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化,the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化).The figures also tell us that图表细节二.Inthe column, we can see that accounts for(进一步描述).Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that(结论).The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that(给出原因)./ It is high time that we(发出倡议).五、图画类写作模板:

1.开头

Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...2.衔接句

As we all know,.../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life.3.结尾句

In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.最近,……问题已引起人们的关注.The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.Nowadays,(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that … 人们一般认为……

Many people insist that … 很多人坚持认为……

With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…

随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……

A lot of people seem to think that … 很多人似乎认为……

引出不同观点:

People’s views on … vary from person to person.Some hold that ….However, others believe that….人们对……的观点因人而异.有些人认为……,然而其他人却认为……

People may have different opinions on …人们对……可能会有不同的见解.Attitudes towards(drugs)vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.There are different opinions among people as to …关于……,人们的观点大不相同.Different people hold different attitudes toward(failure).对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。

结尾

Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…

把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……

Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that …

考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……

Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that …

因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……

There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.提出建议:

It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …

该是采纳……的建议,并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。

There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …

毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视.Obviously, … If we want to do something … , it is essential that …

显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…

Only in this way can we … 只有这样,我们才能……

It must be realized that …我们必须意识到……

预示后果:

Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that …

毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会……

It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.论证

From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …我无法完全同意这一观点……

Personally, I am standing on the side of …就个人而言,我站在……的一边.I sincerely believe that …我真诚地相信……

In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do ….在我个人看来,做……比做……更明智.Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …

给出原因:

This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First, … Second, … Third, …

这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先,……;第二,,……;第三,……

Why did …? For one thing …,for another ….Perhaps the primary reason is…

为什么会……?一个原因是……,令一个原因是……;或许其主要原因是……

I quite agree with the statement that … The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即……,其主要原因如下:

列出解决办法:

Here are some suggestions for handling … 这是如何处理某事的一些建议.The best way to solve the troubles is … 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……

People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.批判错误观点和做法:

As far as something is concerned, … 就某事而言,……

It was obvious that …很显然,….It may be true that …, but it doesn’t mean that …

可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……

It is natural to believe that …, but we shouldn’t ignore that …

认为……是很自然的,但我们不应忽视……

There is no evidence to suggest that … 没有证据表明……

如何连接

强调 still, indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly.比较 like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.对比 by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.列举 for example, for instance, such as, take …for example, except(for), to illustrate.时间 later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.顺序 first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.可能 presumably, probably, perhaps.解释 in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.递进 What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.让步 although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.转折 however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately, whereas

原因 for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.结果 as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as a consequence

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