for的常见短语(精选10篇)
1.for的常见短语 篇一
常见的be动词短语/词组
1.be pleased to do 做……感到愉快 2.be pleased/satisfied with 对……满意 3.be excited/crazy about 对……感到兴奋 4.be surprised at 对……感到吃惊 5.be amazed at 对……感到惊讶 6.be impressed by 被……感动 7.be interested in 对……感兴趣 8.be anxious about 因……焦虑 9.be worried about 为……感到担忧 10.be shocked at/by 对……感到震惊 11.be tired of 对……厌烦 12.be fed up with 对……极厌烦 13.be embarrassed at 对……尴尬 14.be disappointed in sb.对某人感到失望 15.be disappointed at sth.对某事感到失望 16.be filled with=be full of 装满/充满 17.be crowded with 挤满 18.be covered with 盖满……,掩满 19.be stressed out 有压力的,紧张的 20.be relaxed(about)觉得放松 21.be dressed in 穿着……衣服 22.be married to sb. 和某人结婚 23.be mad/annoyed at sb生某人的气 24.be terrified of 惧怕 25.be divided into 把……分成 26.be afraid of 害怕 27.be allowed to do 被允许做…… 28.be supposed to do应该做/被要求做 29.be made from 用……制成的 30.be made in 在某地制造 31.be made of 用……制造的 32.be made by 由……制造 33.be used as(被)当作……来 34.be used in 被用在…… 35.be used by+sb(被)……用 36.be used for doing sth.(被)用来做… 37.be used to do sth.(被)用来做…… 38.be used to doing习惯于 39.be angry at(about)sth. 生某事的气 40.be angry with 生某人的气 41.be far away from 离……很远 42.be near/close to 离……很近43.be the same as 和……一样 44.be different from 与……不同 45.be away from 从某地离开 46.be blind in the eyes 眼睛失明 47.be weak/poor in 在……弱/差 48.be good at 善于/擅长 49.be careful about/with 当心 50.be carefu1 of 当心某人 51.be good for 对……有益 52.be bad for 对……有害 53.be proud of=take pride in 以……自豪 54.be/get lost 迷失(道路)55.be sure of 对……有把握 56.be sure that 确信 57.be sure to do sth. 一定要;务必 58.be worth doing sth. 值得做…… 59.be busy with忙于/be busy doing忙于做60.be willing to do 愿意做 61.be confident of 对……有信心 62.be strict with sb.in sth.在方面对某人要求严格 63.be friendly to sb. 对……友好 64.be kind/nice to sb. 对……好 65.be similar to 与……相似 66.be similar with 熟悉,通晓 67.be popular with 受某人所喜爱 68.be sorry for 抱歉 69.be ill in hospital 生病,住院 70.be in the hospital 在医院里 71.be in danger 处于危险之中 72.be in trouble 陷入困境 73.be late for school/class上学/上课迟到 74.be on sale在热销中 75.be across from 在……对面 76.be serious about 对……很认真 77.be on show 在展出 78.be on duty 值日、值班 79.be on holiday 在度假 80.be on business 在出差 81.be on the school soccer team在校足球队 82.be grateful to sb.对某人表示感激 83.be grateful for sth 因为某事表示感激 84.be asleep 睡着的 85.be awake 醒着的
86.be able to do sth. 能够做某事 87.be for doing sth.赞成做某事
88.be against doing sth. 反对做某事 89.be famous for…… 以……著名,出名 90.be famous as… 以……身份而出名 91.be/come from 来自于,是……人 92.be/get ready for 为……作好准备 93.be/get ready to do 准备好做某事 94.be familiar to 对……熟悉 95.be in good health 身体健康 96.be confident of 有信心 97.be suitable/fit for 适合
98.be of medium height/build 中等个头/身材 99.be in agreement 同意
100.be glad/pleased/sad/lucky/surprised to do
2.介词but的常见用法和常用短语 篇二
介词but表示“除……外”,与except,other than或not including的意思相近。主要出现在以下场合:
① 与no,no one,none,nobody,nothing,nowhere等词连用。例如:
No one can do it but him. 只有他才能担当此任。
None but him knows this plant. 只有他认识这种植物。
I heard nothing but the wind. 除了风声,我什么也没听到。
② 与all,anything,anywhere,every,everybody,everyone等词连用。例如:
We were all here but Tom. 除汤姆以外,我们来了。
Everybody arrived on time but yourself. 大家都按时到达,就是你自己没有。
Have you ever been to anywhere else but Beijing?除了北京之外你还去过别的什么地方吗?
③ 与who,what,where及形容词最高级等连用。例如:
Who but a fool would do such a thing?除傻瓜外,谁还会干这样的事情?
What is she but my wife?她不是我的妻子还会是别的什么人?
He is the thinnest man in our school but Mr He. 除何先生外,他是我们学校里最瘦的人。
④ but后面常跟名词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、介词短语或名词性从句作宾语。例如:
None but his dog saved him. 除了他的狗以外,谁也救不了他。
I have written all my letters but one. 我只差一封信就写完了。
He felt all but dead with fatigue. 他感到累得要死。
She was anything but mad. 她一点也不疯。
I remember I put it nowhere but in desk. 我记得我只是把它放在书桌里了。
I believe all but what he said. 我根本不相信他说的话。
⑤ but后面常跟带to的动词不定式作宾语。例如:
She had no choice but to wait. 除了等待,她别无选择。
⑥ but前的谓语动词是do时,其后跟省略“to”的动词不定式作宾语。例如:
He did nothing but read a novel yesterday. 除了看小说,他昨天什么也没干。
What can you do but take back what you said. 除了收回你的话外,你还能做什么呢?
⑦ but前面的非谓语动词是to do或doing时,but后面动词不定式的符号“to”可以省略也可以不省略。例如:
I had nothing to do but (to) watch TV yesterday evening. 除了看电视,昨晚我无事可做。
There was nothing left to do but (to) take a rest. 没有什么事情要做,只好休息了。
⑧ but前面的谓语动词或短语动词后要求接动名词时,在but后面应接动名词。例如:
He thinks of nothing but making money. 除了赚钱,他什么也不想。
That official was afraid of nothing but eating pork. 那位官员只是怕吃猪肉。
He could bear anything but hearing such bad news. 他听到这样的坏消息确实会忍受不了的。
⑨ but不能置于句首,也不能与other连用。例如:
Everyone but me was tired. (= Except for me,everyone was tired.) 除了我,大家都累了。
Mr An has no girl-friends but her. (= Mr An has no other girl-friend besides/except her.) 除了她外,安先生没有别的女朋友。
⑩ but后面的代词,可用主格也可用宾格;但处于主语位置时,用主格代词显得更自然,谓语动词的形式应与but前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。例如:
No one but we (us) is able to do it. 只有我们能当此任。
Nobody but we (us) knows of it. 除了我们外,没有人知道这件事。
You are all wrong but I (me). 除我以外,你们都错了。
I told her that I had never loved anyone but her. 我告诉她,除她以外我没有爱过任何人。
二、含介词but的常见短语
1. all but除……外全都;几乎
All but mother in my family can speak English. 除母亲外,我一家人都会说英语。
They have all but finished the task. 他们几乎完成了任务。
You are all but a doctor. 你简直是个博士。
His theory is all but correct. 他的理论几乎是正确的。
2. anything but不见得;决不
He is anything but a good headmaster. 他不见得是个好校长。
His composition is anything but correct. 他的作文错误百出。
I was anything but angry. 我一点也不生气。
This car is anything but beautiful. 这小汽车根本不漂亮。
3. but for除……外;要不是
The purse is empty but for a few coins. 除了几枚硬币外,钱包里面是空空的。
She could have remarried but for her little daughter. 要不是因为她的小女儿,她早就再婚了。
4. but now刚刚,适才
I saw him in the office but now. 我刚刚看见他在办公室里。
I heard the commander talk about you but now. 适才我听得司令讲到您。
5. but that要不是,若非
But that I saw it,I could not have believed it. 要不是我亲眼所见,我决不会相信这件事。
But that you helped us,we could not have been rich. 要不是你的帮助,我们不会富裕起来。
6. can (or could) but只能,只好
His father can but know a few letters. 他的父亲只能认识几个字母。
The old lady could but walk slowly with a stick. 那位老太太只能拄着拐杖慢慢地走。
7. can (or could) not but不得不,忍不住
I could not but tell him about it. 我不得不告诉他这件事。
She could not help but leave there. 她只好离开那里。
Seeing her husband’s funny face,she could not but laugh. 看见丈夫的滑稽面孔,她忍不住笑了。
8. cannot (or could) choose but不得不,必须
They could not choose but obey. 他们除了服从外别无选择。
9. cannot (or couldn’t) help but不能不,不得不
I cannot help but be sorry. 我不能不感到遗憾。
10. first but one (two ...) 顺数第二 (三……)
In the brothers Mr Kong was the first but one. 孔先生在众弟兄中排行老二。
11. last but one (two ...) 倒数第二(三……)
We sat in the last row but four. 我们坐在倒数第五排。
12. never ... but每当……就……
He never sees Miss Wo but he thinks of his friend,Xiao Ya. 每当见到沃女士时,他就想起他的朋友小雅来。
Her brother never comes,but he asks her for money. 她兄弟来时,总是向她要钱。
13. next but one再下一个
They used to live in the next house but one to me. 他们住在我隔壁的隔壁。
14. no one but除了……外,谁也不
No one but a bedlamite would say such words. 除了疯子,谁也不会说这样的话。
15. not ... but不(是)……而(是)……
They were not the bones of an animal,but of a human being! 他们不是动物的骨头,而是人的骨头。
We do not study Russian but English. 我们不学俄语,而学英语。
16. not (no such a) so ... but不是如此……以至于不……
There is no such a fool but he can see it. 没有愚蠢到连这都看不懂的人。
His English is not so bad but he can make himself understood. 他的英语还不至于差到不能把自己的意思讲清楚的地步。
17. nothing but只不过,仅仅(不以为然,厌烦之语气)
She is nothing but a housewife. 她只不过是个家庭主妇。
There is nothing but water in the bottle. 那瓶子里只有水。
His theory is nothing but correct. 他的理论只是不错而已。
18. nothing ... but除非
3.keep的常见用法与短语辨析 篇三
conserve 一般指保存自然资源,保全人的精力、力量等。
reserve 正式用词,指为了将来的用途或其他用途而保存、保留。
retain 指继续保持。
withhold 指扣住不放,暗示有阻碍。
preserve 主要指为防止损害、变质等而保存。
4.四六级真题阅读常见的短语摘抄 篇四
1. on the average(=on average,on an average)平均
2.(be)aware of(=be conscious of,having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道
3. at the back of(=behind)在后面
4. in the back of在后部(里面);on the back of在后部(外面);be on ones back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起
5. at ones back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have sb. at ones back有支持,有作后台
6. turn ones back on sb.(=turn away from sb. in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
7. behind ones back背着某人(说坏话)
8. be based on / upon基于
9. on the basis of根据,在基础上
10. beatat在运动项目上打赢
11. begin with以开始to begin with(=first of all)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)
12. on behalf of(=as the representative of)以名义
13. believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./sb. to be true)相信,依赖,信仰
14. benefit(from)受益,得到好处
5.托业考试阅读常见短语 篇五
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
6.高中英语作文常见短语 篇六
enjoy doing things by oneself喜欢独立做事
go swimming去游泳
go for an outing/have an outing at (the seashore)去海边玩
see the sights of Beijing游览北京风光
play the piano弹钢琴
play chess下棋
have dances on weekends参加周末舞会
have a picnic over the weekend周末野餐
go to the cinema去看电影
have a party聚会
hold a sports meeting举行运动会
do some reading看书
help sb. do sth.帮某人做某事
enjoy a family trip家人共同出游
get everything ready for...为……做准备
ride one’sbike with sb. to the park骑自行车载某人去公园
She would like to bring...to the picnic.她要带……去野餐。
It was a very relaxing Sunday.这个周日过得很轻松。
There are good programs on TV on weekends.周末有好看的电视节目。
沟通交流
take a message for sb.给某人留口信
send a message to sb.给某人发信息
Every day is not Sunday.好景不常在,好花不常开。
hear from sb.收到某人的来信
talk about/of sth.提到某事
tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事
get information about...得到……的消息
express one’sidea/feelings in English用英语表达某人的思想(感情)
Write sb. a letter saying...给某人写信说……
apologize to sb. for...因……向某人道歉
thank you for...感谢你……
7.for的常见短语 篇七
高中阶段常见带介词的to短语归纳
在高中阶段的英语学习中,同学们常常会遇见许多含有to的短语,而其中有些短语所含的to为介词,他的后面要求接名词,代词或动名词形式。往往容易将这种情况与不定式符号后接动词原形相混淆,为了帮助大家区别记忆,现将高中阶段常见介词带to的短语归纳如下:
be/get/become used to习惯于
be given to 喜欢;癖好
be related to 与…有关系
be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾
be opposed to 反对
devote oneself to献身于;专心于 be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于
be admitted to 被…录取;准进入
be reduced to 沦为 reduce…to…使…沦为
be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋
be adjusted to 适应 be known to 为…所知
be married to 和…结婚
be sentenced to被判处 be connected to 和…连在一起 be exposed to 暴露于;遭受
be compared to 被比喻成compare… to…把…比作…
be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯 be engaged to 与…订婚
get down to 着手做
lead to 导致
object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于
give rise to 引起 look forward to 盼望
pay attention to 注意
stick to 坚持 attend to 专心;注意;照料;
see to 负责;注意
contribute to对…作贡献;有助于 make contributions to对…作贡献
apply oneself to 致力于
come close to几乎;将近reply to 回答
add to 增加
add up to 加起来
in addition to除…之外
turn to转向;求助于
feel up to 能胜任于
look up to 尊敬
admit to承认 belong to 属于
take to 喜爱;开始
cling to 附着
fall to 开始 respond to 回答;对…作出回应
accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于
amount to等于 set an example to 给…树立榜样
refer to 谈到;参考;查阅
agree to sth.同意某事(比较:agree to do sth.同意做某事)
prefer… to…更喜欢 take/make a trip to到…地方去 join…to…把…和 …连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见 turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻
show honour to向…表示敬意
put an end to(bring… to an end)结束
drink(a toast)to 为……干杯
propose a toast to 提议……
set fire to 放火烧……
happen to… 发生了……事
occur to sb.想起;想到
total up to 总计达
be close to 几乎;将近hold to 坚持;抓住
http://
help oneself to 随便用……
hold on to 抓住;固守
do harm to 对……有害处 do wrong to 冤枉某人
date back to 追溯到
come to 来到;达到;结果为
(比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事)when it comes to… 谈到……时 give an eye to着眼于 have an eye to doing 打算
describe to 向……描述
treat sb.to sth.请某人吃……
trust sth.to sb.把某物委托给某人 pay a visit to 参观……
the key to ……的答案
access to 进入;取得的方法on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中
be a stranger to
不习惯;对……陌生
be kind to 对……和善 be important to 对……重要
be senior to
年龄长于……
be junior to年龄小于…… be equal to 和……相等
be particular to ……所特有的(比较:be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔)
be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭受患
be familiar to 为
……熟悉
be similar to 和……相似
be open to 对……开放
be loyal to 对……忠诚
be helpful to对……有益处
be useful to对……有用
be good to sb对某人好
(比较:be good for 对……有益处)be bad to 对……不好 be bad for(比较:对……有害处)be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生
next to(否定词前)几乎;next to ……的旁边 due to 由于;归因于……
be due to do sth.预定要做某事
owing to 由于;因……的缘故
thanks to 多亏了;由于
as to 关于;至于
in/with regard to 关于 in/with relation to 关于;就……而论
according to 根据
subject to 在……条件下;依照 专项练习:
1.The engine of the plane was out of order and the thunderstorm ______ the helplessness of the pilot in the sky.A.added to B.made up C.led to
D.took over 2.–-What a large and bright room!Is it a classroom?
---No.It ______ the students’ reading—room.A.refers to
B.stands for
C.is meant for
D.makes up of 3.It was foolish of him to _______ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.A.stick to
B.refer to
C.keep to
D.point to 4.Eating too much fat can _______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A.result from
B.devote to C.attend to
8.12月大学英语六级阅读常见短语 篇八
2.turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉
3.take up with 与…成朋友
4.take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请
5.sit up 不睡,熬夜;坐直
6.speed up (使)加快速度
7.stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动
8.think over 仔细考虑
9.throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)
10.step up 提高,加快,加紧
11.stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼
12.stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上
13.take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相象
14.touch on/upon 谈到,论及
15.stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;[用与否定、疑问句]容忍,接受
16.take…for 把…认为是,把…看成是
17.take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭
18.take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事
19.stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色
20.take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括
21.take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开
22.take on 开始雇佣;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事
23.stand up 站起来;(论点、论据等)站得住脚
24.take away 减去
25.take down 拆卸;记下,写下
9.for的常见短语 篇九
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.一.重点短语
1.stay away from 远离
2.be sure 确定;确信
3.be sure to do 一定要做某事 4.make sure that...确保…;确定… 5.stay out待在外面
6.stay up熬夜 7.in that case既然那样
8.in case万一 9.stick to坚持;固守
10.in total总共;合计 11.plenty of 大量;充足
12.once in a while偶尔;间或 二.重点语法 1.prefer的用法
【1】prefer A to B、A与B相比较,比较喜欢A 例:
I prefer fish to meat.【2】prefer doing A to doing B,A与B相比,比较喜欢做A 例:I prefer swimming to ru
【3】prefer to do A rather than do B,A与B相比,比较喜欢做例:I preferred to stay behind rather than go with you.【4】词组prefer not to do “不愿意做……” 2.whatever 相当于no matter what 例:Wherever you go, whatever you do, 3.cheer up高兴起来;振作起来
使欢乐;使高兴 例:Cheer up!Your troubles will soon be over. He tried to cheer them up with funny stories.
1.marry娶;嫁;结婚;和...结婚
marry sb./ get married 表示动作 例.He married a pretty girl.She married a soldier.=She got married to a soldier.They got married last year.4.keep healthy 保持健康 例.In order to keep healthy,keep in good health, keep fit和 stay healthy 都表示“保持健康” 巧记以o结尾的名词变复数:两人两菜一枝烟 注:两人指的是negro黑人,hero英雄
两菜指的是tomato西红柿,potato土豆
一枝烟,是说tobacco烟草这些词变复数时要加是-es, 其余以o结尾的加-s。
5.定语从句
观察两个句子,看看有什么区别:
an interesting book
形容词interesting做定语修饰book a book that is interesting
that is interesting句子做定语修饰book
interesting/that is interesting作用是相同的,都是用作定语来修饰名词book, 这种在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
定义:复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。定语从句要跟在所修饰的名词或代词后面,被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。定语从句一般用关系代词who,that,which和whose来引导,放在从句的句首使从句与主句相连,并在句中担当一定的成分。
I like music that I can dance to.(作宾语)
I prefer singers who can write their own songs.(作主语)
注1:That在从句中作主语或宾语(作宾语时that 可省略)(指物)A plane is a machine that can fly.(作主语)
The noodles(that)I cooked were delicious.(作宾语)(指人)Who is the man that is reading the book over there?(作主语)
The girl(that)we say yesterday was Jim’s sister.(作宾语)注2:从句的谓语和先行词的单复数保持一致
I like a sandwich that is really delicious.I love singers who are beautiful.注3:Which在从句中作主语或宾语(作宾语时可省)
(指物)The silk which is produced in Hangzhou sells well.(作主语)
The songs(which)Liu Dehua sang were very popular.(作宾语)
注4:Who(主语), whom(宾语)(指人)例.The boy who break the window is called Roy.(作主语)
The person to whom you just talked is Mr.Li.(作宾语)注5: Whose 在从句中作定语指人或物的所有格
10.雅思阅读常见介词短语 篇十
concerning:about,regarding论及,关于
excepting=except
failing:in default of因缺少……;在缺少……时
following:after in time;as a sequel to在……以后
including:if we include如果包括我;……包括在内
pending:during/until在……期间/直到……为止
regarding:about,concerning,in respect of
as twith regard to关于,至于
because of:on account of,by reason
but for:without the help or hindrane etc.of假如没有……(帮助或障碍等);要不是
by means of凭借……的方法
in view of:considering由于,鉴于
with a view twuth the hope or intention of指望,考虑到
near tto or at a short distance from(in space,time,condition,or resemnlance)
next talmost,virtually几乎
ahead of:further forward in space or time sb/sth; ealier tan sb/sth; further advanced than sb/sth
except for:not including,other than除了
in accordance with:in conformity to一致;依据
in front of:ahead of ,in the presence of在前面;当着……的面
in place of:in exchange for,instead of作为……的交换
in spite of:notwithstanding不管,不顾
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